Experimental constraint on quark electric dipole moments

Liu, Tianbo; Zhao, Zhiwen; Gao, Haiyan

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.97.074018

Title: Experimental constraint on quark electric dipole moments

Journal Article · Tue Apr 17 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review D

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.074018· OSTI ID:1433459

Liu, Tianbo; Zhao, Zhiwen; Gao, Haiyan

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons are sensitive probes of additional C P violation sources beyond the standard model to account for the baryon number asymmetry of the universe. As a fundamental quantity of the nucleon structure, tensor charge is also a bridge that relates nucleon EDMs to quark EDMs. With a combination of nucleon EDM measurements and tensor charge extractions, we investigate the experimental constraint on quark EDMs, and its sensitivity to C P violation sources from new physics beyond the electroweak scale. We obtain the current limits on quark EDMs as 1.27 × 10^-24 e ∙ cm for the up quark and 1.17 × 10^-24 $$e$$ ∙ cm for the down quark at the scale of 4 GeV² . We also study the impact of future nucleon EDM and tensor charge measurements, and show that upcoming new experiments will improve the constraint on quark EDMs by about 3 orders of magnitude leading to a much more sensitive probe of new physics models.

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Research Organization:: Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-03ER41231

OSTI ID:: 1433459

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1498964

Journal Information:: Physical Review D, Journal Name: Physical Review D Vol. 97 Journal Issue: 7; ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 16 works

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