Anomalous Hall effect in the van der Waals bonded ferromagnet Fe3-xGeTe2

Liu, Yu; Stavitski, Eli; Attenkofer, Klaus; Petrovic, Cedomir

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165415

Title: Anomalous Hall effect in the van der Waals bonded ferromagnet ${Fe}_{3 - x} {GeTe}_{2}$

Journal Article · Mon Apr 09 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165415· OSTI ID:1440350

Liu, Yu ^[1]; Stavitski, Eli ^[1]; Attenkofer, Klaus ^[1]; Petrovic, Cedomir ^[1]

Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Here, we report the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in single crystals of a quasi-two-dimensional Fe_3–xGeTe₂ (x ≈ 0.36) ferromagnet grown by the flux method which induces defects on the Fe site and bad metallic resistivity. Fe K-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy was measured to provide information on the local atomic environment in such crystals. The dc and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a second-stage transition below 119 K in addition to the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition at 153 K. A linear scaling behavior between the modified anomalous Hall resistivity ρxy/μ0Heff and longitudinal resistivity ρ²_xxM/μ₀H_eff implies that the AHE in Fe_3–xGeTe₂ should be dominated by the intrinsic Karplus-Luttinger mechanism rather than the extrinsic skew-scattering and side-jump mechanisms. The observed deviation in the linear-M Hall conductivity σ^A_xy below 30 K is in line with its transport characteristic at low temperatures, implying the scattering of conduction electrons due to magnetic disorder and the evolution of the Fermi surface induced by a possible spin-reorientation transition.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704

OSTI ID:: 1440350

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1432424

Report Number(s):: BNL-205728-2018-JAAM; PRBMDO; TRN: US1900720

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 16; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 37 works

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