How hadron collider experiments contributed to the development of QCD: from hard-scattering to the perfect liquid

Tannenbaum, M. J.

doi:10.1140/epjh/e2017-80056-0

Title: How hadron collider experiments contributed to the development of QCD: from hard-scattering to the perfect liquid

Journal Article · Tue Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2018 · The European Physical Journal. H

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2017-80056-0· OSTI ID:1431486

Tannenbaum, M. J. ^[1]

Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics

A revolution in elementary particle physics occurred during the period from the ICHEP1968 to the ICHEP1982 with the advent of the parton model from discoveries in Deeply Inelastic electron-proton Scattering at SLAC, neutrino experiments, hard-scattering observed in p+p collisions at the CERN ISR, the development of QCD, the discovery of the J/Ψ at BNL and SLAC and the clear observation of high transverse momentum jets at the CERN SPS $$\bar{p}$$ + p collider. These and other discoveries in this period led to the acceptance of QCD as the theory of the strong interactions. The desire to understand nuclear physics at high density such as in neutron stars led to the application of QCD to this problem and to the prediction of a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in nuclei at high energy density and temperatures. This eventually led to the construction of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL to observe superdense nuclear matter in the laboratory. This article discusses how experimental methods and results which confirmed QCD at the first hadron collider, the CERN ISR, played an important role in experiments at the first heavy ion collider, RHIC, leading to the discovery of the QGP as a perfect liquid as well as discoveries at RHIC and the LHC which continue to the present day.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704

OSTI ID:: 1431486

Report Number(s):: BNL-203455-2018-JAAM; TRN: US1802650

Journal Information:: The European Physical Journal. H, Vol. 43, Issue 2; ISSN 2102-6459

Publisher:: SpringerCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (193)

Observation of the Top Quark Abachi, S.; Abbott, B.; Abolins, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 74, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2632	journal	April 1995
Enhanced $J / ψ$ production in deconfined quark matter Thews, Robert L.; Schroedter, Martin; Rafelski, Johann Physical Review C, Vol. 63, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.63.054905	journal	April 2001
Transverse momentum spectra of <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:mi>J</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">/</mml:mo><mml:mi>ψ</mml:mi></mml:math> in heavy-ion collisions Zhao, Xingbo; Rapp, Ralf Physics Letters B, Vol. 664, Issue 4-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2008.03.068	journal	June 2008
Search for Intermediate Bosons in Proton-Nucleon Collisions Burns, R.; Danby, G.; Hyman, E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.830	journal	November 1965
Observation of High-Energy Neutrino Reactions and the Existence of Two Kinds of Neutrinos Danby, G.; Gaillard, J-M.; Goulianos, K. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.9.36	journal	July 1962
Lepton production in hadron collisions Lederman, Leon M. Physics Reports, Vol. 26, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(76)90031-4	journal	August 1976
Direct photon production at the CERN ISR Angelis, A. L. S.; Basini, G.; Besch, H. -J. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 327, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(89)90305-2	journal	December 1989
Massive Lepton-Pair Production in Hadron-Hadron Collisions at High Energies Drell, Sidney D.; Yan, Tung-Mow Physical Review Letters, Vol. 25, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.25.316	journal	August 1970
Spectrum of Charmed Quark-Antiquark Bound States Eichten, E.; Gottfried, K.; Kinoshita, T. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.369	journal	February 1975
Observation of jet structure in high transverse energy events at the CERN intersecting storage rings Angelis, A. L. S.; Basini, G.; Besch, H. -J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 126, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(83)90034-5	journal	June 1983
(Non)thermal aspects of charmonium production and a new look at J/ψ suppression Braun-Munzinger, P.; Stachel, J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 490, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00991-6	journal	October 2000
Jet properties from dihadron correlations in $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$ Adler, S. S.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review D, Vol. 74, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.74.072002	journal	October 2006
The strongly interacting quark–gluon plasma and future physics Lee, T. D. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 750, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.11.003	journal	March 2005
Implications of the Intermediate Boson Basis of the Weak Interactions: Existence of a Quartet of Intermediate Bosons and Their Dual Isotopic Spin Transformation Properties Lee, T. D.; Yang, C. N. Physical Review, Vol. 119, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.119.1410	journal	August 1960
A simple phenomenological description of hadron production Bourquin, M.; Gaillard, J. -M. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 114, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90592-7	journal	November 1976
Experimental and theoretical challenges in the search for the quark–gluon plasma: The STAR Collaboration's critical assessment of the evidence from RHIC collisions Adams, J.; Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 757, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.085	journal	August 2005
Transverse-energy distributions at midrapidity in $p + p$ , $d + Au$ , and $Au + Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4$ –200 GeV and implications for particle-production models Adler, S. S.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review C, Vol. 89, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.89.044905	journal	April 2014
The PHOBOS perspective on discoveries at RHIC Back, B. B.; Baker, M. D.; Ballintijn, M. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 757, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.084	journal	August 2005
Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus–nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX Collaboration Adcox, K.; Adler, S. S.; Afanasiev, S. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 757, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.086	journal	August 2005
Internal Pair Production Associated with the Emission of High-Energy Gamma Rays Kroll, Norman M.; Wada, Walter Physical Review, Vol. 98, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.98.1355	journal	June 1955
Beam Energy Dependence of Moments of the Net-Charge Multiplicity Distributions in $Au + Au$ Collisions at RHIC Adamczyk, L.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.092301	journal	August 2014
Strangeness in relativistic heavy ion collisions Koch, P.; Müller, B.; Rafelski, J. Physics Reports, Vol. 142, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(86)90096-7	journal	September 1986
Heavy-quark colorimetry of QCD matter Dokshitzer, Yu. L.; Kharzeev, D. E. Physics Letters B, Vol. 519, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01130-3	journal	November 2001
Soft gluon corrections to large-pT direct photon and dilepton production Contogouris, A. P.; Papadopoulos, S.; Ralston, J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 104, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(81)90857-1	journal	August 1981
Observation of Top Quark Production in $\bar{p} p$ Collisions with the Collider Detector at Fermilab Abe, F.; Akimoto, H.; Akopian, A. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 74, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2626	journal	April 1995
J/ψ suppression by quark-gluon plasma formation Matsui, T.; Satz, H. Physics Letters B, Vol. 178, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(86)91404-8	journal	October 1986
Elementary particles and SU(4) Bjørken, B. J.; Glashow, S. L. Physics Letters, Vol. 11, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9163(64)90433-0	journal	August 1964
How much do heavy quarks thermalize in a heavy ion collision? Moore, Guy D.; Teaney, Derek Physical Review C, Vol. 71, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.71.064904	journal	June 2005
RESULTS FROM THE UA2 EXPERIMENT AT THE CERN SPS COLLIDERThe UA2 Collaboration-Univ. Bern-CERN-NBI Copenhagen-LAL Orsay-Univ. and INFN Pavia-CEN Saclay Repellin, J. -P. Le Journal de Physique Colloques, Vol. 43, Issue C3 https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1982376	journal	December 1982
Jet Production and Fragmentation Wolf, G. Le Journal de Physique Colloques, Vol. 43, Issue C3 https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1982374	journal	December 1982
Discovery of a Second Narrow Resonance in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation Abrams, G. S.; Briggs, D.; Chinowsky, W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.1453	journal	December 1974
Is Bound Charm Found? De Rújula, A.; Glashow, S. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.46	journal	January 1975
Freeze-Out Conditions in Heavy Ion Collisions from QCD Thermodynamics Bazavov, A.; Ding, H. -T.; Hegde, P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.192302	journal	November 2012
Electrodynamic processes with nuclear targets Drell, S. D.; Walecka, J. D. Annals of Physics, Vol. 28, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(64)90141-1	journal	June 1964
Quark–gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The perspective from the BRAHMS experiment Arsene, I.; Bearden, I. G.; Beavis, D. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 757, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.130	journal	August 2005
Magnetic relaxation phenomena in Dy-Sc alloys Abbundi, R.; Rhyne, J. J.; Sweger, D. M. Physical Review B, Vol. 18, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.18.3313	journal	October 1978
Freeze-Out Parameters from Electric Charge and Baryon Number Fluctuations: Is There Consistency? Borsanyi, S.; Fodor, Z.; Katz, S. D. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.052301	journal	July 2014
High-p T direct photon production inpp collisions Anassontzis, E.; Karabarbounis, A.; Kourkoumelis, C. Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 13, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01572345	journal	December 1982
Search for Intermediate Vector Boson Production in Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions Lamb, R. C.; Lundy, R. A.; Novey, T. B. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.800	journal	November 1965
Quantum chromodynamics and the theory of superdense matter Shuryak, Edward V. Physics Reports, Vol. 61, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(80)90105-2	journal	May 1980
Investigation of the electromagnetic structure of the η meson in the decay Djhelyadin, R. I.; Golovkin, S. V.; Kachanov, V. A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 94, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)90937-5	journal	August 1980
Trigger bias in large pT reactions Jacob, M.; Landshoff, P. V. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 113, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90133-4	journal	October 1976
A measurement of the production of massive e+e− pairs in proton-proton collisions at √s = 62.4 GeV Angelis, A. L. S.; Besch, H. -J.; Blumenfeld, B. J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 87, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(79)90563-X	journal	November 1979
Heavy quarks in e+e- annihilation Eichten, E.; Gottfried, K. Physics Letters B, Vol. 66, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(77)90882-6	journal	January 1977
Deep inelastic scattering: Comparisons with the quark model Friedman, Jerome I. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 63, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.63.615	journal	July 1991
Inclusive π0 production at very large pT at the ISR Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L. K.; Filippas, T. A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 84, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(79)90301-0	journal	June 1979
Production of hadrons at large transverse momentum in 200-, 300-, and 400-GeV $p - p$ and $p$ -nucleus collisions Antreasyan, D.; Cronin, J. W.; Frisch, H. J. Physical Review D, Vol. 19, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.19.764	journal	February 1979
Direct-photon plus away-side jet production inpp collisions at $$\sqrt s = 63$$ GeV and a determination of the gluon distribution �kesson, T.; Albrow, M. G.; Almehed, S. Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 34, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01548810	journal	September 1987
The dominance of jets at large transverse energy in a full-azimuth hadron calorimeter at ISR energies Åkesson, T.; Albrow, M. G.; Almehed, S. Physics Letters B, Vol. 128, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(83)90274-5	journal	September 1983
Production of High-Mass Muon Pairs in Proton-Nucleus Collisions at 400 GeV Hom, D. C.; Lederman, L. M.; Paar, H. P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 37, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.37.1374	journal	November 1976
Observation in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation of a Narrow State at 1865 MeV/ $c^{2}$ Decaying to $K π$ and $K π π π$ Goldhaber, G.; Pierre, F. M.; Abrams, G. S. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 37, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.37.255	journal	August 1976
Charmed and bottom flavoured particle production in hadronic interactions Tavernier, S. P. K. Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 50, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/50/11/002	journal	November 1987
A measurement of the prompt e± production cross-section in proton-proton collisions at $$\sqrt s = 62.2 GeV$$ Basile, M.; Romeo, G. Cara; Cifarelli, L. Il Nuovo Cimento A, Vol. 65, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02902048	journal	October 1981
Measurement of Single Electrons and Implications for Charm Production in $A u + A u$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130 GeV$ Adcox, K.; Adler, S. S.; Ajitanand, N. N. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.192303	journal	April 2002
Discovery of a Narrow Resonance in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation Augustin, J. -E.; Boyarski, A. M.; Breidenbach, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.1406	journal	December 1974
Eta decays with e+e− and μ+μ− pairs Jarlskog, C.; Pilkuhn, H. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 1, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(67)90126-5	journal	March 1967
A measurement of inclusive π0 production at large pT from p-p collisions at the CERN ISR Angelis, A. L. S.; Blumenfeld, B. J.; Camilleri, L. Physics Letters B, Vol. 79, Issue 4-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(78)90416-1	journal	December 1978
Ultraviolet Behavior of Non-Abelian Gauge Theories Gross, David J.; Wilczek, Frank Physical Review Letters, Vol. 30, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1343	journal	June 1973
Reliable Perturbative Results for Strong Interactions? Politzer, H. David Physical Review Letters, Vol. 30, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1346	journal	June 1973
Experimental Observation of a Heavy Particle $J$ Aubert, J. J.; Becker, U.; Biggs, P. J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.1404	journal	December 1974
Study of massive electron pair production at the CERN intersecting storage rings Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L. K.; Filippas, T. A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 91, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)91023-0	journal	April 1980
Superconducting magnets for the CBA project Bleser, E. J.; Cottingham, J. G.; Dahl, P. F. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 235, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(85)90094-4	journal	April 1985
Asymptotic freedom and the "absence" of vector-gluon exchange in wide-angle hadronic collisions Cahalan, R. F.; Geer, K. A.; Kogut, J. Physical Review D, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.11.1199	journal	March 1975
$J / ψ$ Production versus Centrality, Transverse Momentum, andRapidity in $Au + Au$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$ Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 98, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.232301	journal	June 2007
Recent critical study of photon production in hadronic collisions Aurenche, P.; Guillet, J. Ph.; Pilon, E. Physical Review D, Vol. 73, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.73.094007	journal	May 2006
Angular distributions and structure functions from two-jet events at the CERN SPS collider Arnison, G.; Astbury, A.; Aubert, B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 136, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(84)91164-X	journal	March 1984
Observation of charmed D meson production in pp collisions Drijard, D.; Fischer, H. G.; Geist, W. Physics Letters B, Vol. 81, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(79)90535-5	journal	February 1979
Experimental observation of lepton pairs of invariant mass around 95 GeV/c2 at the CERN SPS collider Arnison, G.; Astbury, A.; Aubert, B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 126, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(83)90188-0	journal	July 1983
Calibrating the In-Medium Behavior of Quarkonia Satz, Helmut Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/242918	journal	January 2013
Helicity of Neutrinos Goldhaber, M.; Grodzins, L.; Sunyar, A. W. Physical Review, Vol. 109, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.109.1015	journal	February 1958
High pT π0 production from αα and αp collisions at the CERN ISR Angelis, A. L. S.; Basini, G.; Besch, H. -J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 116, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(82)90304-5	journal	October 1982
Direct production of high pT single photons in pp collisions at the CERN ISR Diakonou, M.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L. K. Physics Letters B, Vol. 87, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(79)90985-7	journal	November 1979
Copious Direct Photon Production: A Possible Resolution of the Prompt-Lepton Puzzle Farrar, Glennys R.; Frautschi, Steven C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.36.1017	journal	April 1976
DETERMINATION OF THE ANGULAR AND ENERGY DEPENDENCE OF HARD CONSTITUENT SCATTERING FROM π ₀ PAIR EVENTS AT THE CERN INTERSECTING STORAGE RINGSCERN -Columbia -Oxford -Rockefeller (CCOR) Collaboration, R-108 Tannenbaum, M. J. Le Journal de Physique Colloques, Vol. 43, Issue C3 https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1982331	journal	December 1982
The relation between W-meson production and charged lepton pair creation by hadron-hadron collisions Yamaguchi, Y. Il Nuovo Cimento A, Vol. 43, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02753196	journal	May 1966
The Story of Quarks Gell-Mann, Murray International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 28, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217751X13300160	journal	May 2013
Estimated Cross Section for the Reaction $p + p \to d + W$ Nearing, James Physical Review, Vol. 135, Issue 7AB https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.135.AB2.3	journal	September 1964
Memories of Murray and the Quark Model Zweig, G. International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 25, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217751X10050494	journal	August 2010
Radiative energy loss of high energy quarks and gluons in a finite-volume quark-gluon plasma Baier, R.; Dokshitzer, Yu. L.; Mueller, A. H. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 483, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0550-3213(96)00553-6	journal	January 1997
Measurement ofW ± andZ 0 properties at the CERN $$\bar pp$$ p collider Appel, J. A.; Bagnaia, P.; Banner, M. Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 30, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01560673	journal	March 1986
Statistical hadronization of heavy quarks in ultra-relativistic nucleus–nucleus collisions Andronic, A.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Redlich, K. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 789, Issue 1-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.02.013	journal	June 2007
Large transverse momentum photons from high-energy proton-proton collisions Darriulat, P.; Dittmann, P.; Eggert, K. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 110, Issue 4-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90227-3	journal	August 1976
Can charm account for prompt lepton production? Hinchliffe, I.; Smith, C. H. Llewellyn Physics Letters B, Vol. 61, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(76)90731-0	journal	April 1976
Theory of $W$ Production in Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions Chilton, Frank; Saperstein, A. M.; Shrauner, E. Physical Review, Vol. 148, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.148.1380	journal	August 1966
Energy Loss and Flow of Heavy Quarks in $Au + Au$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV$ Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 98, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.172301	journal	April 2007
Production spectra of π±, K±, p± at large angles in proton-proton collisions in the CERN intersecting storage rings Alper, B.; Böggild, H.; Booth, P. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 100, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(75)90618-5	journal	December 1975
Observation of πo mesons with large transverse momentum in high-energy proton-proton collisions Büsser, F. W.; Camilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Physics Letters B, Vol. 46, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(73)90169-X	journal	October 1973
Limits on Charmed-Meson Production in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation at 4.8-GeV Center-of-Mass Energy Boyarski, A. M.; Breidenbach, M.; Bulos, F. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 35, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.196	journal	July 1975
Heavy ion Physics at rhic Tannenbaum, M. J. International Journal of Modern Physics E, Vol. 17, Issue 05 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218301308010167	journal	May 2008
Asymptotic Sum Rules at Infinite Momentum Bjorken, J. D. Physical Review, Vol. 179, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.179.1547	journal	March 1969
Inelastic Electron-Proton and $γ$ -Proton Scattering and the Structure of the Nucleon Bjorken, J. D.; Paschos, E. A. Physical Review, Vol. 185, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.185.1975	journal	September 1969
Single-particle distribution in the hydrodynamic and statistical thermodynamic models of multiparticle production Cooper, Fred; Frye, Graham Physical Review D, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.10.186	journal	July 1974
A Study of Final States Containing High- p _T π ^o 's at the CERN ISR Collaboration, CERN-Columbia-Oxford-Rockefeller (C.; Angelis, A. L. S.; Blumenfeld, B. J. Physica Scripta, Vol. 19, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/19/2/007	journal	February 1979
Characteristics of J/ψ and ϒ production at the CERN intersecting storage rings Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L.; Filippas, T. A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 91, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)91024-2	journal	April 1980
Measurement of π0 fragments from jets produced in pp collisions at the CERN ISR Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L. K.; Filippas, T. A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 86, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(79)90863-3	journal	October 1979
Nonperturbative-transverse-momentum effects and evolution in dihadron and direct photon-hadron angular correlations in $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 510 GeV$ Adare, A.; Aidala, C.; Ajitanand, N. N. Physical Review D, Vol. 95, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072002	journal	April 2017
Observed Behavior of Highly Inelastic Electron-Proton Scattering Breidenbach, M.; Friedman, J. I.; Kendall, H. W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 23, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.23.935	journal	October 1969
Measuring QCD compton effects Fritzsch, H.; Minkowski, P. Physics Letters B, Vol. 69, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(77)90555-X	journal	August 1977
Hadron production at large transverse momentum and QCD Combridge, B. L.; Kripfganz, J.; Ranft, J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 70, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(77)90528-7	journal	September 1977
Observation of High-Mass Dilepton Pairs in Hadron Collisions at 400 GeV Hom, D. C.; Lederman, L. M.; Paar, H. P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.36.1236	journal	May 1976
Production of high transverse momentum particles in p-p-collisions in the central region at the CERN ISR Alper, B.; Boggild, H.; Jarlskog, G. Physics Letters B, Vol. 44, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(73)90013-0	journal	June 1973
Physics at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR) 1978–1983 Fabjan, Christian W.; McCubbin, Norman Physics Reports, Vol. 403-404 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2004.08.018	journal	December 2004
Observation of Large-Transverse-Momentum Muons Directly Produced by 300-GeV Protons Boymond, J. P.; Mermod, R.; Piroué, P. A. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.112	journal	July 1974
Estimated Cross Section for the Reaction $p + p \to d + W$ Nearing, James Physical Review, Vol. 132, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.132.2323	journal	December 1963
Large-momentum-transfer production of direct photons, jets, and particles Owens, J. F. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 59, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.59.465	journal	April 1987
Search for direct single-photon production at large pT in photon-proton collisions at √s = 62.4 GeV Angelis, A. L. S.; Besch, H. -J.; Blumenfeld, B. J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 94, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)90836-9	journal	July 1980
Observation of high mass electron-positron pairs produced in proton-proton collisions at the CERN ISR Büsser, F. W.; Camilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Physics Letters B, Vol. 56, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(75)90417-7	journal	May 1975
Observation of high transverse momentum electrons at the CERN ISR Büsser, F. W.; Camilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Physics Letters B, Vol. 53, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(74)90535-8	journal	November 1974
Transverse Energy Production in Light and Heavy ion Interactions Tannenbaum, M. J. International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 04, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217751X89001382	journal	August 1989
Energy Loss in Perturbative QCD Baier, R.; Schiff, D.; Zakharov, B. G. Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 50, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nucl.50.1.37	journal	December 2000
Light-Cone Analysis of Massive $μ$ -Pair Production Altarelli, Guido; Brandt, Richard A.; Preparata, Giuliano Physical Review Letters, Vol. 26, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.26.42	journal	January 1971
Observation of Muon Trident Production in Lead and the Statistics of the Muon Russell, J. J.; Sah, R. C.; Tannenbaum, M. J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 26, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.26.46	journal	January 1971
The cross section for the production of massive electron pairs and the ϒ(9.5 GeV) in proton-proton collisions at the CERN ISR Cobb, J. H.; Iwata, S.; Palmer, R. B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 72, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(77)90720-1	journal	December 1977
Observation of Direct Production of Leptons in $p$ -Be Collisions at 300 GeV Appel, J. A.; Bourquin, M. H.; Gaines, I. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.722	journal	September 1974
Observation of Massive Muon Pairs in Hadron Collisions Christenson, J. H.; Hicks, G. S.; Lederman, L. M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 25, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.25.1523	journal	November 1970
A measurement of the transverse momenta of partons, and of jet fragmentation as a function of √s in p-p collisions Angelis, A. L. S.; Besch, H. -J.; Blumenfeld, B. J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 97, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)90572-9	journal	November 1980
A study of inclusive spectra and two-particle correlations at large transverse momentum Büsser, F. W.; Camilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 106 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90366-7	journal	January 1976
Large transverse momentum jets in high-energy proton-proton collisions Clark, A. G.; Darriulat, P.; Eggert, K. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 160, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(79)90066-X	journal	December 1979
Weak Interactions with Lepton-Hadron Symmetry Glashow, S. L.; Iliopoulos, J.; Maiani, L. Physical Review D, Vol. 2, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.2.1285	journal	October 1970
Correlations of high transverse momentum π0 pairs produced at the CERN ISR Kourkoumelis, C.; Resvanis, L. K.; Filippas, T. A. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 158, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(79)90186-X	journal	October 1979
The Present Status of Quantum Electrodynamics Brodsky, S. J.; Drell, S. D. Annual Review of Nuclear Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ns.20.120170.001051	journal	December 1970
Superdense Matter: Neutrons or Asymptotically Free Quarks? Collins, J. C.; Perry, M. J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.1353	journal	May 1975
Theory of the Process $p + p \to d + W^{+}$ Bernstein, Jeremy Physical Review, Vol. 129, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.129.2323	journal	March 1963
LHC Machine Evans, Lyndon; Bryant, Philip Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 3, Issue 08 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08001	journal	August 2008
Transverse Momentum Distribution of Protons in $p - p$ Elastic Scattering Orear, Jay Physical Review Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.12.112	journal	January 1964
Measurement of High- $p_{T}$ Single Electrons from Heavy-Flavor Decays in $p + p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$ Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.252002	journal	December 2006
Experimental observation of a copious yield of electrons with small transverse momenta in pp collisions at high energies Baum, L.; Block, M. M.; Couchman, B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 60, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(76)90713-9	journal	February 1976
Colour deconfinement in nuclear collisions Satz, Helmut Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 63, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/63/9/203	journal	August 2000
Search for Intermediate Bosons in High-Energy Neutrino Interactions Burns, R.; Goulianos, K.; Hyman, E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.42	journal	July 1965
Evidence for Z0→e+e− at the CERN p collider Bagnaia, P.; Banner, M.; Battiston, R. Physics Letters B, Vol. 129, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(83)90744-X	journal	September 1983
Global jet properties at 14?44 GeV center of mass energy ine + e ? annihilation Braunschweig, W.; Gerhards, R.; Kirschfink, F. J. Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 47, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01552339	journal	June 1990
High $p_{T}$ direct photon and $π^{0}$ triggered azimuthal jet correlations and measurement of $k_{T}$ for isolated direct photons in $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$ Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review D, Vol. 82, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.82.072001	journal	October 2010
Recombinant Science: The Birth of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) Crease, Robert P. Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences, Vol. 38, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1525/hsns.2008.38.4.535	journal	November 2008
Asymptotic freedom in parton language Altarelli, G.; Parisi, G. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 126, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(77)90384-4	journal	August 1977
Observation of a Dimuon Resonance at 9.5 GeV in 400-GeV Proton-Nucleus Collisions Herb, S. W.; Hom, D. C.; Lederman, L. M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 39, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.39.252	journal	August 1977
The production of high transverse momentum π0’s at the CERN ISR Pope, Bernard G. AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 43 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.31302	conference	January 1978
Experimental observation of isolated large transverse energy electrons with associated missing energy at Arnison, G.; Astbury, A.; Aubert, B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 122, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(83)91177-2	journal	February 1983
Recent results in relativistic heavy ion collisions: from ‘a new state of matter’ to ‘the perfect fluid’ Tannenbaum, M. J. Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 69, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/69/7/R01	journal	June 2006
Electron pair production at the CERN ISR Clark, A. G.; Darriulat, P.; Eggert, K. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 142, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(78)90400-5	journal	September 1978
Experimental with alpha particles at the CERN intersecting storage rings Faessler, M. Physics Reports, Vol. 115, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(84)90011-5	journal	December 1984
Large transverse momentum and jet studies Jacob, M.; Landshoff, P. V. Physics Reports, Vol. 48, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(78)90177-1	journal	December 1978
Observation of a Centrality-Dependent Dijet Asymmetry in Lead-Lead Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76 TeV$ with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC Aad, G.; Abbott, B.; Abdallah, J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.252303	journal	December 2010
Search for intermediate boson production in high-energy neutrino interactions Bernardini, G.; Bienlein, J. K.; Von Dardel, G. Physics Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9163(64)90317-8	journal	November 1964
Determination of the angular and energy dependence of hard constituent scattering from π0 pair events at the CERN intersecting storage rings Angelis, A. L. S.; Besch, H. -J.; Blumenfeld, B. J. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 209, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(82)90256-5	journal	December 1982
The production of charged particles with high transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at the CERN ISR Alper, B.; Bøggild, H.; Booth, P. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 87, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(75)90248-5	journal	February 1975
Quantum-chromodynamic gluon contributions to large- $p_{T}$ reactions Cutler, Roger; Sivers, Dennis Physical Review D, Vol. 17, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.17.196	journal	January 1978
Viscosity in Strongly Interacting Quantum Field Theories from Black Hole Physics Kovtun, P. K.; Son, D. T.; Starinets, A. O. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.111601	journal	March 2005
RHIC project overview Harrison, M.; Ludlam, T.; Ozaki, S. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01937-X	journal	March 2003
Correlations among particles and jets produced with large transverse momenta Feynman, R. P.; Field, R. D.; Fox, G. C. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 128, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(77)90299-1	journal	September 1977
A new measurement of $J/\psi$ suppression in Pb-Pb collisions at 158 GeV per nucleon The European Physical Journal C-Particles and Fields, Vol. 39, Issue 3, p. 335-345 https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s2004-02107-9	journal	February 2005
Jet quenching Baier, R. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 715 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01429-X	journal	March 2003
Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M. Physics Letters B, Vol. 716, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.021	journal	September 2012
Inclusive Processes at High Transverse Momentum Berman, S. M.; Bjorken, J. D.; Kogut, J. B. Physical Review D, Vol. 4, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.4.3388	journal	December 1971
Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC Aad, G.; Abajyan, T.; Abbott, B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 716, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.020	journal	September 2012
Hadron seagulls and parton jets Satz, H.; Zarmi, Y. Lettere Al Nuovo Cimento Series 2, Vol. 15, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02725158	journal	March 1976
Quantum-chromodynamic approach for the large-transverse-momentum production of particles and jets Feynman, R. P.; Field, R. D.; Fox, G. C. Physical Review D, Vol. 18, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.18.3320	journal	November 1978
Suppression of Hadrons with Large Transverse Momentum in Central $A u + A u$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130 GeV$ Adcox, K.; Adler, S. S.; Ajitanand, N. N. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.022301	journal	December 2001
Determination of the gluon distribution in the nucleon from deep inelastic neutrino scattering Abramowicz, H.; Dydak, F.; Groot, J. G. H. Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01557574	journal	December 1982
“Charm” as a possible source of prompt leptons Hinchliffe, I.; Llewellyn Smith, C. H. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 114, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90466-1	journal	October 1976
Spin and Unitary-Spin Independence in a Paraquark Model of Baryons and Mesons Greenberg, O. W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.598	journal	November 1964
When was asymptotic freedom discovered? or The rehabilitation of quantum field theory 't Hooft, Gerard Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, Vol. 74, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5632(99)00207-8	journal	March 1999
Advantages of the color octet gluon picture Fritzsch, H.; Gell-Mann, M.; Leutwyler, H. Physics Letters B, Vol. 47, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(73)90625-4	journal	November 1973
A study of deep inelastic hadron-hadron collisions with a large acceptance calorimeter trigger De Marzo, C.; De Palma, M.; Distante, A. Physics Letters B, Vol. 112, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(82)90323-9	journal	May 1982
A schematic model of baryons and mesons Gell-Mann, M. Physics Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9163(64)92001-3	journal	February 1964
Centrality, rapidity and transverse momentum dependence of <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd" xmlns:sa="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-aff/dtd"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">J</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">/</mml:mo><mml:mi>ψ</mml:mi></mml:math> suppression in Pb–Pb collisions at <mml:math altimg="si2.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd" xmlns:sa="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-aff/dtd"><mml:msqrt><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">NN</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>2.76</mml:mn><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mtext>TeV</mml:mtext></mml:math> Abelev, B.; Adam, J.; Adamová, D. Physics Letters B, Vol. 734 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2014.05.064	journal	June 2014
Studies of proton-proton collisions at the CERN ISR with an identified charged hadron of high transverse momentum at 90° Albrow, M. G.; Almehed, S.; Booth, P. S. L. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 145, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(78)90088-3	journal	December 1978
Production of jets and single particles at high p⊥ in 200 GeV hadron-beryllium collisions Bromberg, C.; Fox, G.; Gomez, R. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 134, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(78)90543-6	journal	March 1978
Structure of final states with a high transverse momentum π0 in proton-proton collisions Darriulat, P.; Dittmann, P.; Eggert, K. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 107, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90146-2	journal	May 1976
Waiting for the W: and the Higgs Tannenbaum, M. J. The European Physical Journal H, Vol. 41, Issue 4-5 https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2016-70048-7	journal	October 2016
A measurement of the electromagnetic form factor of the eta meson and of the branching ratio for the eta Dalitz decay Jane, M. R.; Grannis, P.; Jones, B. D. Physics Letters B, Vol. 59, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(75)90168-9	journal	October 1975
Electromagnetic decays of light mesons Landsberg, L. G. Physics Reports, Vol. 128, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(85)90129-2	journal	November 1985
Large transverse momentum particle production at 90° in proton-proton collisions at the ISR Banner, M.; Hamel, J. L.; Pansart, J. P. Physics Letters B, Vol. 44, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(73)90017-8	journal	June 1973
Heavy Quarks and $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation Appelquist, Thomas; Politzer, H. David Physical Review Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.34.43	journal	January 1975
Observation of the anomalous nuclear enhancement in the neutral energy spectrum in the central region of α-α interactions at √s = 124 GeV AT the cern ISR Anyelis, A. L. S.; Basini, G.; Besch, H. -J. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 418 https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(84)90557-8	journal	April 1984
A measurement of single electrons, electron pairs, and associated phenomena, in proton-proton collisions at the CERN ISR Büsser, F. W.; Canilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 113, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(76)90014-6	journal	October 1976
Direct muon production in proton-nuclear collisions at 70, 50 and 35 GeV Abramov, V. V.; Sulyaev, R. M.; Bondarenko, G. B. Physics Letters B, Vol. 64, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(76)90225-2	journal	September 1976
Lattice QCD Thermodynamics with Physical Quark Masses Soltz, R. A.; DeTar, C.; Karsch, F. Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 65, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-102014-022157	journal	October 2015
Highly relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions: The central rapidity region Bjorken, J. D. Physical Review D, Vol. 27, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.27.140	journal	January 1983
Feasibility of Using High-Energy Neutrinos to Study the Weak Interactions Schwartz, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.4.306	journal	March 1960
Transverse-momentum distributions of charged particles produced in p ¯ p interactions at √ s ¯=630 and 1800 GeV Abe, F.; Amidei, D.; Apollinari, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 61, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.1819	journal	October 1988
QCD predictions of heavy quark production at RHIC Vogt, R.; Cacciari, M.; Nason, P. Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 774 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.06.109	journal	August 2006
Observation of jet structure in high pT events at the ISR and the importance of parton transverse momentum Della Negra, M.; Drijard, D.; Fischer, H. G. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 127, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(77)90349-2	journal	August 1977
Large transverse momentum π0 production in αα, dd and pp collisions at the CERN ISR Angelis, A. L. S.; Basini, G.; Besch, H. J. Physics Letters B, Vol. 185, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(87)91557-7	journal	February 1987
Measurement of the Inclusive Jet Cross Section in $p \bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV$ Abazov, V. M.; Abbott, B.; Abolins, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.062001	journal	August 2008
Systematic studies of the centrality and $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ dependence of the $d E_{T} / d η$ and $d N_{ch} / d η$ in heavy ion collisions at midrapidity Adler, S. S.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C. Physical Review C, Vol. 71, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.71.034908	journal	March 2005
Observation and studies of jet quenching in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 2.76$ TeV Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M. Physical Review C, Vol. 84, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.84.024906	journal	August 2011
Single direct photon production in pp collisions at √s = 53.2 GeV in the pt interval 2.3 to 5.7 GeV/c Amaldi, E.; Beneventano, M.; Borgia, B. Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 150 https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(79)90305-5	journal	January 1979
Inclusive processes at high transverse momentum Blankenbecler, R.; Brodsky, S. J.; Gunion, J. F. Physics Letters B, Vol. 42, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(72)90107-4	journal	December 1972
A study of high transverse momentum η and π0 mesons at the CERN ISR Büsser, F. W.; Camilleri, L.; Di Lella, L. Physics Letters B, Vol. 55, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(75)90450-5	journal	February 1975
Memories of Murray and the Quark Model Zweig, G. Quantum Mechanics, Elementary Particles, Quantum Cosmology and Complexity, Proceedings of the Conference in Honour of Murray Gell-Mann's 80th Birthday https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814335614_0002	conference	January 2012
How Much do Heavy Quarks Thermalize in a Heavy Ion Collision? Moore, Guy D.; Teaney, Derek arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0412346	text	January 2004
A new critical study of photon production in hadronic collisions Aurenche, Patrick; Fontannaz, Michel; Guillet, Jean-Philippe arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0602133	text	January 2006
Recent results in relativistic heavy ion collisions: from ``a new state of matter'' to "the perfect fluid" Tannenbaum, M. J. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.nucl-ex/0603003	text	January 2006