Scalable fabrication of perovskite solar cells

Li, Zhen; Klein, Talysa R.; Kim, Dong Hoe; Yang, Mengjin; Berry, Joseph J.; van Hest, Maikel F.A.M.; Zhu, Kai

doi:10.1038/natrevmats.2018.17

Title: Scalable fabrication of perovskite solar cells

Journal Article · Tue Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Nature Reviews. Materials

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/natrevmats.2018.17· OSTI ID:1430821

Li, Zhen ^[1]; Klein, Talysa R. ^[1]; Kim, Dong Hoe ^[1]; Yang, Mengjin ^[1]; Berry, Joseph J. ^[1]; van Hest, Maikel F.A.M. ^[1]; Zhu, Kai ^[1]

National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Perovskite materials use earth-abundant elements, have low formation energies for deposition and are compatible with roll-to-roll and other high-volume manufacturing techniques. These features make perovskite solar cells (PSCs) suitable for terawatt-scale energy production with low production costs and low capital expenditure. Demonstrations of performance comparable to that of other thin-film photovoltaics (PVs) and improvements in laboratory-scale cell stability have recently made scale up of this PV technology an intense area of research focus. Here, we review recent progress and challenges in scaling up PSCs and related efforts to enable the terawatt-scale manufacturing and deployment of this PV technology. We discuss common device and module architectures, scalable deposition methods and progress in the scalable deposition of perovskite and charge-transport layers. We also provide an overview of device and module stability, module-level characterization techniques and techno-economic analyses of perovskite PV modules.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office; USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), NREL Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

OSTI ID:: 1430821

Report Number(s):: NREL/JA-5900-70427; TRN: US1802503

Journal Information:: Nature Reviews. Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 4; ISSN 2058-8437

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 579 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (232)

Improved Crystallization of Perovskite Films by Optimized Solvent Annealing for High Efficiency Solar Cell Liu, Jiang; Gao, Cheng; He, Xulin ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 7, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b06780	journal	October 2015
PbI ₂ –HMPA Complex Pretreatment for Highly Reproducible and Efficient CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells Zhang, Yi; Gao, Peng; Oveisi, Emad Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b08347	journal	October 2016
Scalable fabrication of efficient organolead trihalide perovskite solar cells with doctor-bladed active layers Deng, Yehao; Peng, Edwin; Shao, Yuchuan Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE03907F	journal	January 2015
Perovskite Solar Cell with an Efficient TiO ₂ Compact Film Ke, Weijun; Fang, Guojia; Wang, Jing ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1021/am503728d	journal	September 2014
Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells Kojima, Akihiro; Teshima, Kenjiro; Shirai, Yasuo Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 17, p. 6050-6051 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809598r	journal	May 2009
Flexible Perovskite Photovoltaic Modules and Solar Cells Based on Atomic Layer Deposited Compact Layers and UV-Irradiated TiO ₂ Scaffolds on Plastic Substrates Di Giacomo, Francesco; Zardetto, Valerio; D'Epifanio, Alessandra Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201401808	journal	January 2015
Crystallization Kinetics of Organic–Inorganic Trihalide Perovskites and the Role of the Lead Anion in Crystal Growth Moore, David T.; Sai, Hiroaki; Tan, Kwan W. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja512117e	journal	February 2015
High-performance photovoltaic perovskite layers fabricated through intramolecular exchange Yang, W. S.; Noh, J. H.; Jeon, N. J. Science, Vol. 348, Issue 6240 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa9272	journal	May 2015
Enhanced Efficiency and Stability of Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells Using Highly Crystalline SnO ₂ Nanocrystals as the Robust Electron-Transporting Layer Zhu, Zonglong; Bai, Yang; Liu, Xiao Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201600619	journal	May 2016
Electro-spray deposition of a mesoporous TiO ₂ charge collection layer: toward large scale and continuous production of high efficiency perovskite solar cells Kim, Min-cheol; Kim, Byeong Jo; Yoon, Jungjin Nanoscale, Vol. 7, Issue 48 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5NR06558E	journal	January 2015
Full Printable Processed Mesoscopic CH3NH3PbI3/TiO2 Heterojunction Solar Cells with Carbon Counter Electrode Ku, Zhiliang; Rong, Yaoguang; Xu, Mi Scientific Reports, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03132	journal	November 2013
Efficient spin-coating-free planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells fabricated with successive brush-painting Lee, Jin-Won; Na, Seok-In; Kim, Seok-Soon Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 339 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.11.028	journal	January 2017
CH ₃ NH ₃ Cl-Assisted One-Step Solution Growth of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ : Structure, Charge-Carrier Dynamics, and Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells Zhao, Yixin; Zhu, Kai The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 118, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp502696w	journal	April 2014
Highly compact TiO ₂ layer for efficient hole-blocking in perovskite solar cells Wu, Yongzhen; Yang, Xudong; Chen, Han Applied Physics Express, Vol. 7, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.7567/APEX.7.052301	journal	April 2014
Low-Temperature Soft-Cover Deposition of Uniform Large-Scale Perovskite Films for High-Performance Solar Cells Ye, Fei; Tang, Wentao; Xie, Fengxian Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 35 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201701440	journal	July 2017
Moisture assisted perovskite film growth for high performance solar cells You, Jingbi; Yang, Yang (Michael); Hong, Ziruo Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4901510	journal	November 2014
A technoeconomic analysis of perovskite solar module manufacturing with low-cost materials and techniques Song, Zhaoning; McElvany, Chad L.; Phillips, Adam B. Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 10, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7EE00757D	journal	January 2017
Highly Efficient and Uniform 1 cm ² Perovskite Solar Cells with an Electrochemically Deposited NiO _x Hole-Extraction Layer Park, Ik Jae; Kang, Gyeongho; Park, Min Ah ChemSusChem, Vol. 10, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201700612	journal	June 2017
Efficient and stable solution-processed planar perovskite solar cells via contact passivation Tan, Hairen; Jain, Ankit; Voznyy, Oleksandr Science, Vol. 355, Issue 6326 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aai9081	journal	February 2017
Surfactant enhanced surface coverage of CH3NH3PbI3−xClx perovskite for highly efficient mesoscopic solar cells Ding, Yanli; Yao, Xin; Zhang, Xiaodan Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 272 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.095	journal	December 2014
An electron beam evaporated TiO ₂ layer for high efficiency planar perovskite solar cells on flexible polyethylene terephthalate substrates Qiu, Weiming; Paetzold, Ulrich W.; Gehlhaar, Robert Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 45 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA07515G	journal	January 2015
High-efficiency solution-processed perovskite solar cells with millimeter-scale grains Nie, W.; Tsai, H.; Asadpour, R. Science, Vol. 347, Issue 6221, p. 522-525 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa0472	journal	January 2015
Ultrasmooth organic–inorganic perovskite thin-film formation and crystallization for efficient planar heterojunction solar cells Zhang, Wei; Saliba, Michael; Moore, David T. Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7142	journal	January 2015
Soft-cover deposition of scaling-up uniform perovskite thin films for high cost-performance solar cells Ye, Fei; Chen, Han; Xie, Fengxian Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE01411A	journal	January 2016
Spray-Cast Multilayer Organometal Perovskite Solar Cells Fabricated in Air Mohamad, David K.; Griffin, Jonathon; Bracher, Christopher Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201600994	journal	August 2016
Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells via Vapor-Assisted Solution Process Chen, Qi; Zhou, Huanping; Hong, Ziruo Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 2, p. 622-625 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja411509g	journal	December 2013
Printable organic and polymeric semiconducting materials and devices Bao, Zhenan; Rogers, John A.; Katz, Howard E. Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 9, Issue 9, p. 1895-1904 https://doi.org/10.1039/a902652e	journal	January 1999
Ion-Exchange-Induced 2D-3D Conversion of HMA _{1− x} FA _x PbI ₃ Cl Perovskite into a High-Quality MA _{1− x} FA _x PbI ₃ Perovskite Li, Ge; Zhang, Taiyang; Guo, Nanjie Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 55, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201606801	journal	September 2016
Not All That Glitters Is Gold: Metal-Migration-Induced Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells Domanski, Konrad; Correa-Baena, Juan-Pablo; Mine, Nicolas ACS Nano, Vol. 10, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02613	journal	May 2016
Discrete and polymeric iodoplumbates with Pb3I10 building blocks: [Pb3I10]4−, [Pb7I22]8−, [Pb10I28]8−, 1∞[Pb3I10]4− and 2∞[Pb7I18]4− Krautscheid, Harald; Vielsack, Frieder Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1039/a902640a	journal	January 1999
One-Year stable perovskite solar cells by 2D/3D interface engineering Grancini, G.; Roldán-Carmona, C.; Zimmermann, I. Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15684	journal	June 2017
Room-temperature crystallization of hybrid-perovskite thin films via solvent–solvent extraction for high-performance solar cells Zhou, Yuanyuan; Yang, Mengjin; Wu, Wenwen Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA00477B	journal	January 2015
Acids and bases Lewis, Gilbert N. Journal of the Franklin Institute, Vol. 226, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-0032(38)91691-6	journal	September 1938
Sequential deposition as a route to high-performance perovskite-sensitized solar cells Burschka, Julian; Pellet, Norman; Moon, Soo-Jin Nature, Vol. 499, Issue 7458, p. 316-319 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12340	journal	July 2013
Silver Iodide Formation in Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells with Silver Top Electrodes Kato, Yuichi; Ono, Luis K.; Lee, Michael V. Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol. 2, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201500195	journal	July 2015
Review of recent progress in chemical stability of perovskite solar cells Niu, Guangda; Guo, Xudong; Wang, Liduo Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 17, p. 8970-8980 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA04994B	journal	December 2014
An ultra-thin, un-doped NiO hole transporting layer of highly efficient (16.4%) organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells Seo, Seongrok; Park, Ik Jae; Kim, Myungjun Nanoscale, Vol. 8, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6NR01601D	journal	January 2016
Hole Selective NiO Contact for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells with Carbon Electrode Xu, Xiaobao; Liu, Zonghao; Zuo, Zhixiang Nano Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl504701y	journal	March 2015
In situ X-ray scattering of perovskite solar cell active layers roll-to-roll coated on flexible substrates Rossander, Lea H.; Larsen-Olsen, Thue T.; Dam, Henrik F. CrystEngComm, Vol. 18, Issue 27 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CE00382F	journal	January 2016
Efficient Hybrid Solar Cells Based on Meso-Superstructured Organometal Halide Perovskites Lee, M. M.; Teuscher, J.; Miyasaka, T. Science, Vol. 338, Issue 6107, p. 643-647 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228604	journal	October 2012
A low viscosity, low boiling point, clean solvent system for the rapid crystallisation of highly specular perovskite films Noel, Nakita K.; Habisreutinger, Severin N.; Wenger, Bernard Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE02373H	journal	January 2017
Efficient Monolithic Perovskite/Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells Forgács, Dávid; Gil-Escrig, Lidón; Pérez-Del-Rey, Daniel Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201602121	journal	December 2016
A manufacturing cost estimation method with uncertainty analysis and its application to perovskite on glass photovoltaic modules: A manufacturing cost estimation method Chang, Nathan L.; Yi Ho-Baillie, Anita Wing; Basore, Paul A. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 25, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2871	journal	February 2017
Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering Deposition of TiO2 Thin Films and Their Perovskite Solar Cell Applications Chen, Cong; Cheng, Yu; Dai, Qilin Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep17684	journal	December 2015
Cooperative tin oxide fullerene electron selective layers for high-performance planar perovskite solar cells Ke, Weijun; Zhao, Dewei; Xiao, Chuanxiao Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA05095F	journal	January 2016
Cost-Performance Analysis of Perovskite Solar Modules Cai, Molang; Wu, Yongzhen; Chen, Han Advanced Science, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201600269	journal	September 2016
On the Use of Luminescence Intensity Images for Quantified Characterization of Perovskite Solar Cells: Spatial Distribution of Series Resistance Walter, Daniel; Wu, Yiliang; Duong, The Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201701522	journal	September 2017
Enhanced morphology and stability of high-performance perovskite solar cells with ultra-smooth surface and high fill factor via crystal growth engineering Ye, Jiajiu; Zhang, Xuhui; Zhu, Liangzheng Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 1, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7SE00036G	journal	January 2017
Intense pulsed light processing for photovoltaic manufacturing Druffel, Thad; Dharmadasa, Ruvini; Lavery, Brandon W. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 174 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.09.010	journal	January 2018
Low-temperature electrodeposited crystalline SnO2 as an efficient electron-transporting layer for conventional perovskite solar cells Chen, Jung-Yao; Chueh, Chu-Chen; Zhu, Zonglong Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 164 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.02.008	journal	May 2017
Carbon Nanotube/Polymer Composites as a Highly Stable Hole Collection Layer in Perovskite Solar Cells Habisreutinger, Severin N.; Leijtens, Tomas; Eperon, Giles E. Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 10, p. 5561-5568 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl501982b	journal	September 2014
Stabilizing Perovskite Structures by Tuning Tolerance Factor: Formation of Formamidinium and Cesium Lead Iodide Solid-State Alloys Li, Zhen; Yang, Mengjin; Park, Ji-Sang Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b04107	journal	December 2015
Toward All Room-Temperature, Solution-Processed, High-Performance Planar Perovskite Solar Cells: A New Scheme of Pyridine-Promoted Perovskite Formation Zhang, Hong; Cheng, Jiaqi; Li, Dan Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201604695	journal	January 2017
Efficient and stable perovskite solar cells prepared in ambient air irrespective of the humidity Tai, Qidong; You, Peng; Sang, Hongqian Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11105	journal	April 2016
Large-area high-efficiency perovskite solar cells based on perovskite films dried by the multi-flow air knife method in air Gao, Li-Li; Li, Cheng-Xin; Li, Chang-Jiu Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA09565H	journal	January 2017
Composition Engineering in Doctor-Blading of Perovskite Solar Cells Tang, Shi; Deng, Yehao; Zheng, Xiaopeng Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201700302	journal	May 2017
High-Performance Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells by Using a Combination of Ultrasonic Spray-Coating and Low Thermal Budget Photonic Curing Das, Sanjib; Yang, Bin; Gu, Gong ACS Photonics, Vol. 2, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00119	journal	May 2015
Perovskite solar cells with CuSCN hole extraction layers yield stabilized efficiencies greater than 20% Arora, Neha; Dar, M. Ibrahim; Hinderhofer, Alexander Science, Vol. 358, Issue 6364 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam5655	journal	September 2017
Hysteresis-free low-temperature-processed planar perovskite solar cells with 19.1% efficiency Yoon, Heetae; Kang, Seong Min; Lee, Jong-Kwon Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE01037G	journal	January 2016
An 80.11% FF record achieved for perovskite solar cells by using the NH ₄ Cl additive Zuo, Chuantian; Ding, Liming Nanoscale, Vol. 6, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4NR02425G	journal	January 2014
Colloidally prepared La-doped BaSnO ₃ electrodes for efficient, photostable perovskite solar cells Shin, Seong Sik; Yeom, Eun Joo; Yang, Woon Seok Science, Vol. 356, Issue 6334 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam6620	journal	March 2017
Multipass inkjet printed planar methylammonium lead iodide perovskite solar cells Mathies, Florian; Abzieher, Tobias; Hochstuhl, Adam Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 48 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA07972E	journal	January 2016
Gas-assisted preparation of lead iodide perovskite films consisting of a monolayer of single crystalline grains for high efficiency planar solar cells Huang, Fuzhi; Dkhissi, Yasmina; Huang, Wenchao Nano Energy, Vol. 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.08.015	journal	November 2014
CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite/Fullerene Planar-Heterojunction Hybrid Solar Cells Jeng, Jun-Yuan; Chiang, Yi-Fang; Lee, Mu-Huan Advanced Materials, Vol. 25, Issue 27 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201301327	journal	June 2013
Nickel Oxide Electrode Interlayer in CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite/PCBM Planar-Heterojunction Hybrid Solar Cells Jeng, Jun-Yuan; Chen, Kuo-Cheng; Chiang, Tsung-Yu Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201306217	journal	March 2014
Towards enabling stable lead halide perovskite solar cells; interplay between structural, environmental, and thermal stability Leijtens, Tomas; Bush, Kevin; Cheacharoen, Rongrong Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 5, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TA00434F	journal	January 2017
Controllable Sequential Deposition of Planar CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Films via Adjustable Volume Expansion Zhang, Taiyang; Yang, Mengjin; Zhao, Yixin Nano Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00843	journal	May 2015
Additive Enhanced Crystallization of Solution-Processed Perovskite for Highly Efficient Planar-Heterojunction Solar Cells Liang, Po-Wei; Liao, Chien-Yi; Chueh, Chu-Chen Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 22, p. 3748-3754 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201400231	journal	March 2014
A Fast Deposition-Crystallization Procedure for Highly Efficient Lead Iodide Perovskite Thin-Film Solar Cells Xiao, Manda; Huang, Fuzhi; Huang, Wenchao Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 53, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201405334	journal	July 2014
Enhanced Environmental Stability of Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells Based on Blade-Coating Kim, Jong H.; Williams, Spencer T.; Cho, Namchul Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201401229	journal	October 2014
Solvent Annealing of Perovskite-Induced Crystal Growth for Photovoltaic-Device Efficiency Enhancement Xiao, Zhengguo; Dong, Qingfeng; Bi, Cheng Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201401685	journal	August 2014
Mixed-Organic-Cation Perovskite Photovoltaics for Enhanced Solar-Light Harvesting Pellet, Norman; Gao, Peng; Gregori, Giuliano Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 53, Issue 12, p. 3151-3157 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201309361	journal	February 2014
Perovskite solar cells and large area modules (100 cm 2 ) based on an air flow-assisted PbI 2 blade coating deposition process Razza, Stefano; Di Giacomo, Francesco; Matteocci, Fabio Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 277 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.12.008	journal	March 2015
Predicting the Open-Circuit Voltage of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells Using Electroluminescence and Photovoltaic Quantum Efficiency Spectra: the Role of Radiative and Non-Radiative Recombination Tress, Wolfgang; Marinova, Nevena; Inganäs, Olle Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201400812	journal	September 2014
Facile fabrication of large-grain CH3NH3PbI3−xBrx films for high-efficiency solar cells via CH3NH3Br-selective Ostwald ripening Yang, Mengjin; Zhang, Taiyang; Schulz, Philip Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12305	journal	August 2016
High-efficiency two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite solar cells Tsai, Hsinhan; Nie, Wanyi; Blancon, Jean-Christophe Nature, Vol. 536, Issue 7616 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature18306	journal	July 2016
Investigation of damage caused by partial shading of CuInxGa _(1-x) Se ₂ photovoltaic modules with bypass diodes : Investigation of damage caused by partial shading Lee, Ji Eun; Bae, Soohyun; Oh, Wonwook Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 24, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2738	journal	April 2016
Lead Iodide Perovskite Sensitized All-Solid-State Submicron Thin Film Mesoscopic Solar Cell with Efficiency Exceeding 9% Kim, Hui-Seon; Lee, Chang-Ryul; Im, Jeong-Hyeok Scientific Reports, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep00591	journal	August 2012
Annealing-free perovskite films by instant crystallization for efficient solar cells Yin, Maoshu; Xie, Fengxian; Chen, Han Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA02490D	journal	January 2016
Hot spots in multicrystalline silicon solar cells: avalanche breakdown due to etch pits Bauer, J.; Wagner, J. -M.; Lotnyk, A. physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 3, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.200802250	journal	March 2009
Vertical TiO ₂ Nanorods as a Medium for Stable and High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Modules Fakharuddin, Azhar; Di Giacomo, Francesco; Palma, Alessandro L. ACS Nano, Vol. 9, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b03265	journal	July 2015
High Efficiency Solid-State Sensitized Solar Cell-Based on Submicrometer Rutile TiO₂ Nanorod and CH₃NH₃PbI₃ Perovskite Sensitizer Kim, Hui-Seon; Lee, Jin-Wook; Yantara, Natalia Nano Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 6, p. 2412-2417 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl400286w	journal	May 2013
Highly efficient planar perovskite solar cells through band alignment engineering Correa Baena, Juan Pablo; Steier, Ludmilla; Tress, Wolfgang Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EE02608C	journal	January 2015
Solar cell efficiency tables (version 39): Solar cell efficiency tables (version 39) Green, Martin A.; Emery, Keith; Hishikawa, Yoshihiro Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 20, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2163	journal	December 2011
A large area (70 cm ² ) monolithic perovskite solar module with a high efficiency and stability Priyadarshi, Anish; Haur, Lew Jia; Murray, Paul Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE02693A	journal	January 2016
Interfacial engineering of self-assembled monolayer modified semi-roll-to-roll planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells on flexible substrates Gu, Zhuowei; Zuo, Lijian; Larsen-Olsen, Thue T. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 48 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA07008B	journal	January 2015
Unusual defect physics in CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ perovskite solar cell absorber Yin, Wan-Jian; Shi, Tingting; Yan, Yanfa Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4864778	journal	February 2014
Two-step ultrasonic spray deposition of CH3NH3PbI3 for efficient and large-area perovskite solar cell Huang, Haibo; Shi, Jiangjian; Zhu, Lifeng Nano Energy, Vol. 27 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.07.026	journal	September 2016
Electro- and photoluminescence imaging as fast screening technique of the layer uniformity and device degradation in planar perovskite solar cells Soufiani, Arman Mahboubi; Tayebjee, Murad J. Y.; Meyer, Steffen Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 120, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4956436	journal	July 2016
Organometallic Halide Perovskites: Sharp Optical Absorption Edge and Its Relation to Photovoltaic Performance De Wolf, Stefaan; Holovsky, Jakub; Moon, Soo-Jin The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 5, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/jz500279b	journal	March 2014
Perovskite Photovoltaics: The Path to a Printable Terawatt-Scale Technology Berry, Joseph J.; van de Lagemaat, Jao; Al-Jassim, Mowafak M. ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 2, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00964	journal	October 2017
Ultrasmooth Perovskite Film via Mixed Anti-Solvent Strategy with Improved Efficiency Yu, Yu; Yang, Songwang; Lei, Lei ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 9, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b14270	journal	January 2017
Functionalization of perovskite thin films with moisture-tolerant molecules Yang, Shuang; Wang, Yun; Liu, Porun Nature Energy, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1038/nenergy.2015.16	journal	January 2016
Monolithic Perovskite-CIGS Tandem Solar Cells via In Situ Band Gap Engineering Todorov, Teodor; Gershon, Talia; Gunawan, Oki Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201500799	journal	September 2015
Heterojunction Modification for Highly Efficient Organic–Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells Wojciechowski, Konrad; Stranks, Samuel D.; Abate, Antonio ACS Nano, Vol. 8, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1021/nn505723h	journal	November 2014
15.76% efficiency perovskite solar cells prepared under high relative humidity: importance of PbI ₂ morphology in two-step deposition of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Ko, Hyun-Seok; Lee, Jin-Wook; Park, Nam-Gyu Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA00658A	journal	January 2015
Analysing the effect of crystal size and structure in highly efficient CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ perovskite solar cells by spatially resolved photo- and electroluminescence imaging Mastroianni, S.; Heinz, F. D.; Im, J. -H. Nanoscale, Vol. 7, Issue 46 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5NR05308K	journal	January 2015
Post-annealing of MAPbI ₃ perovskite films with methylamine for efficient perovskite solar cells Jiang, Yan; Juarez-Perez, Emilio J.; Ge, Qianqing Materials Horizons, Vol. 3, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6MH00160B	journal	January 2016
Efficient and hysteresis-less pseudo-planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells fabricated by a facile and solution-saving one-step dip-coating method Huang, Like; Li, Chang; Sun, Xiaoxiang Organic Electronics, Vol. 40 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2016.10.035	journal	January 2017
Incorporation of rubidium cations into perovskite solar cells improves photovoltaic performance Saliba, M.; Matsui, T.; Domanski, K. Science, Vol. 354, Issue 6309 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah5557	journal	September 2016
The synergistic effect of H ₂ O and DMF towards stable and 20% efficiency inverted perovskite solar cells Chiang, Chien-Hung; Nazeeruddin, Mohammad Khaja; Grätzel, Michael Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 10, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE03586H	journal	January 2017
Highly efficient CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI _3−x Cl _x mixed halide perovskite solar cells prepared by re-dissolution and crystal grain growth via spray coating Heo, Jin Hyuck; Lee, Min Ho; Jang, Min Hyeok Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 45 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA06718B	journal	January 2016
Pinhole-Free and Surface-Nanostructured NiO _x Film by Room-Temperature Solution Process for High-Performance Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells with Good Stability and Reproducibility Zhang, Hong; Cheng, Jiaqi; Lin, Francis ACS Nano, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b07043	journal	December 2015
Photoluminescence and electroluminescence imaging of perovskite solar cells: PL and EL imaging of perovskite Hameiri, Ziv; Mahboubi Soufiani, Arman; Juhl, Mattias K. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 23, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2716	journal	November 2015
Perovskite photovoltaics: life-cycle assessment of energy and environmental impacts Gong, Jian; Darling, Seth B.; You, Fengqi Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EE00615E	journal	January 2015
Upscaling of Perovskite Solar Cells: Fully Ambient Roll Processing of Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells with Printed Back Electrodes Schmidt, Thomas M.; Larsen-Olsen, Thue T.; Carlé, Jon E. Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201500569	journal	June 2015
High-Performance Fully Printable Perovskite Solar Cells via Blade-Coating Technique under the Ambient Condition Yang, Zhibin; Chueh, Chu-Chen; Zuo, Fan Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201500328	journal	April 2015
Defect Tolerance in Methylammonium Lead Triiodide Perovskite Steirer, K. Xerxes; Schulz, Philip; Teeter, Glenn ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00196	journal	July 2016
Perovskite solar cells with a planar heterojunction structure prepared using room-temperature solution processing techniques Liu, Dianyi; Kelly, Timothy L. Nature Photonics, Vol. 8, Issue 2, p. 133-138 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.342	journal	December 2013
Stable Large-Area (10 × 10 cm ² ) Printable Mesoscopic Perovskite Module Exceeding 10% Efficiency Hu, Yue; Si, Si; Mei, Anyi Solar RRL, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1002/solr.201600019	journal	January 2017
Efficient Perovskite Hybrid Photovoltaics via Alcohol-Vapor Annealing Treatment Liu, Chang; Wang, Kai; Yi, Chao Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201504041	journal	November 2015
Enhanced Efficiency of Hot-Cast Large-Area Planar Perovskite Solar Cells/Modules Having Controlled Chloride Incorporation Liao, Hsueh-Chung; Guo, Peijun; Hsu, Che-Pu Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201601660	journal	December 2016
Tailored interfaces of unencapsulated perovskite solar cells for >1,000 hour operational stability Christians, Jeffrey A.; Schulz, Philip; Tinkham, Jonathan S. Nature Energy, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-017-0067-y	journal	January 2018
Correlations of Cu(In, Ga)Se ₂ imaging with device performance, defects, and microstructural properties Johnston, Steve; Unold, Thomas; Repins, Ingrid Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, Vol. 30, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4714358	journal	July 2012
Key tissue targets responsible for anthrax-toxin-induced lethality Liu, Shihui; Zhang, Yi; Moayeri, Mahtab Nature, Vol. 501, Issue 7465 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12510	journal	August 2013
A hole-conductor-free, fully printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cell with high stability Mei, A.; Li, X.; Liu, L. Science, Vol. 345, Issue 6194, p. 295-298 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1254763	journal	July 2014
Iodide management in formamidinium-lead-halide–based perovskite layers for efficient solar cells Yang, Woon Seok; Park, Byung-Wook; Jung, Eui Hyuk Science, Vol. 356, Issue 6345 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aan2301	journal	June 2017
Square-Centimeter Solution-Processed Planar CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency Exceeding 15% Yang, Mengjin; Zhou, Yuanyuan; Zeng, Yining Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201502586	journal	September 2015
Planar CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells with Constant 17.2% Average Power Conversion Efficiency Irrespective of the Scan Rate Heo, Jin Hyuck; Song, Dae Ho; Han, Hye Ji Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201500048	journal	April 2015
Efficient and stable large-area perovskite solar cells with inorganic charge extraction layers Chen, W.; Wu, Y.; Yue, Y. Science, Vol. 350, Issue 6263 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad1015	journal	October 2015
Hybrid interfacial layer leads to solid performance improvement of inverted perovskite solar cells Chen, Wei; Wu, Yongzhen; Liu, Jian Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE02833C	journal	January 2015
Efficient luminescent solar cells based on tailored mixed-cation perovskites Bi, Dongqin; Tress, Wolfgang; Dar, M. Ibrahim Science Advances, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501170	journal	January 2016
Pinhole-free hole transport layers significantly improve the stability of MAPbI ₃ -based perovskite solar cells under operating conditions Ono, Luis K.; Raga, Sonia R.; Remeika, Mikas Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA03443D	journal	January 2015
Planar CH ₃ NH ₃ PbBr ₃ Hybrid Solar Cells with 10.4% Power Conversion Efficiency, Fabricated by Controlled Crystallization in the Spin-Coating Process Heo, Jin Hyuck; Song, Dae Ho; Im, Sang Hyuk Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 48 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201403140	journal	October 2014
A large grain size perovskite thin film with a dense structure for planar heterojunction solar cells via spray deposition under ambient conditions Liang, Zhurong; Zhang, Shaohong; Xu, Xueqing RSC Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 74 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA09110A	journal	January 2015
Investigation of degradation mechanisms of perovskite-based photovoltaic devices using laser beam induced current mapping Song, Zhaoning; Watthage, Suneth C.; Phillips, Adam B. SPIE Optics + Photonics for Sustainable Energy, SPIE Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2195789	conference	September 2015
Toward Large Scale Roll-to-Roll Production of Fully Printed Perovskite Solar Cells Hwang, Kyeongil; Jung, Yen-Sook; Heo, Youn-Jung Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201404598	journal	January 2015
Influence of Electrode Interfaces on the Stability of Perovskite Solar Cells: Reduced Degradation Using MoO _x /Al for Hole Collection Sanehira, Erin M.; Tremolet de Villers, Bertrand J.; Schulz, Philip ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00013	journal	April 2016
Efficient Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells with Graphene Electrodes You, Peng; Liu, Zhike; Tai, Qidong Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201501145	journal	May 2015
Inorganic hole conductor-based lead halide perovskite solar cells with 12.4% conversion efficiency Qin, Peng; Tanaka, Soichiro; Ito, Seigo Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4834	journal	May 2014
Low-Temperature Sputtered Nickel Oxide Compact Thin Film as Effective Electron Blocking Layer for Mesoscopic NiO/CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Heterojunction Solar Cells Wang, Kuo-Chin; Shen, Po-Shen; Li, Ming-Hsien ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1021/am503610u	journal	July 2014
Enhanced electron extraction using SnO2 for high-efficiency planar-structure HC(NH2)2PbI3-based perovskite solar cells Jiang, Qi; Zhang, Liuqi; Wang, Haolin Nature Energy, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/nenergy.2016.177	journal	November 2016
One-step deposition by slot-die coating of mixed lead halide perovskite for photovoltaic applications Cotella, Giovanni; Baker, Jenny; Worsley, David Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 159 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2016.09.013	journal	January 2017
Highly efficient and stable planar perovskite solar cells by solution-processed tin oxide Anaraki, Elham Halvani; Kermanpur, Ahmad; Steier, Ludmilla Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE02390H	journal	January 2016
Large formamidinium lead trihalide perovskite solar cells using chemical vapor deposition with high reproducibility and tunable chlorine concentrations Leyden, Matthew R.; Lee, Michael V.; Raga, Sonia R. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA03577E	journal	January 2015
Tumor Vasculature Targeted Photodynamic Therapy for Enhanced Delivery of Nanoparticles Zhen, Zipeng; Tang, Wei; Chuang, Yen-Jun ACS Nano, Vol. 8, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/nn501134q	journal	May 2014
Fabrication of perovskite films using an electrostatic assisted spray technique: the effect of the electric field on morphology, crystallinity and solar cell performance Chandrasekhar, P. S.; Kumar, Neetesh; Swami, Sanjay Kumar Nanoscale, Vol. 8, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5NR08350H	journal	January 2016
Room-Temperature, Hydrochloride-Assisted, One-Step Deposition for Highly Efficient and Air-Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Pan, Jinlong; Mu, Cheng; Li, Qi Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201601881	journal	July 2016
Inkjet printing of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ on a mesoscopic TiO ₂ film for highly efficient perovskite solar cells Li, Shao-Gang; Jiang, Ke-Jian; Su, Mei-Ju Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA05675B	journal	January 2015
Hydrochloric acid accelerated formation of planar CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ perovskite with high humidity tolerance Li, Ge; Zhang, Taiyang; Zhao, Yixin Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 39 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA06172E	journal	January 2015
Thermal engineering of FAPbI3 perovskite material via radiative thermal annealing and in situ XRD Pool, Vanessa L.; Dou, Benjia; Van Campen, Douglas G. Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14075	journal	January 2017
Effective hole extraction using MoO _x -Al contact in perovskite CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ solar cells Zhao, Yixin; Nardes, Alexandre M.; Zhu, Kai Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4880899	journal	May 2014
A Transparent Conductive Adhesive Laminate Electrode for High-Efficiency Organic-Inorganic Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells Bryant, Daniel; Greenwood, Peter; Troughton, Joel Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 44 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201403939	journal	September 2014
Efficient inorganic–organic hybrid heterojunction solar cells containing perovskite compound and polymeric hole conductors Heo, Jin Hyuck; Im, Sang Hyuk; Noh, Jun Hong Nature Photonics, Vol. 7, Issue 6, p. 486-491 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.80	journal	May 2013
Direct Conversion of CH3NH3PbI3 from Electrodeposited PbO for Highly Efficient Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Huang, Jin-hua; Jiang, Ke-jian; Cui, Xue-ping Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep15889	journal	October 2015
Mechanism for rapid growth of organic–inorganic halide perovskite crystals Nayak, Pabitra K.; Moore, David T.; Wenger, Bernard Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13303	journal	November 2016
Nanocrystalline Rutile Electron Extraction Layer Enables Low-Temperature Solution Processed Perovskite Photovoltaics with 13.7% Efficiency Yella, Aswani; Heiniger, Leo-Philipp; Gao, Peng Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 5, p. 2591-2596 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl500399m	journal	April 2014
Advanced large area characterization of thin-film solar modules by electroluminescence and thermography imaging techniques Gerber, A.; Huhn, V.; Tran, T. M. H. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 135 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2014.09.020	journal	April 2015
TiO2 nanotube arrays based flexible perovskite solar cells with transparent carbon nanotube electrode Wang, Xiaoyan; Li, Zhen; Xu, Wenjing Nano Energy, Vol. 11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.11.042	journal	January 2015
Vapor and healing treatment for CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI _3−x Cl _x films toward large-area perovskite solar cells Gouda, Laxman; Gottesman, Ronen; Tirosh, Shay Nanoscale, Vol. 8, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5NR08658B	journal	January 2016
Controlled Deposition and Performance Optimization of Perovskite Solar Cells Using Ultrasonic Spray-Coating of Photoactive Layers Chang, Wei-Chieh; Lan, Ding-Hung; Lee, Kun-Mu ChemSusChem, Vol. 10, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201601711	journal	February 2017
Unravelling the Effects of Cl Addition in Single Step CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells Yantara, Natalia; Yanan, Fang; Shi, Chen Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1021/cm502710r	journal	March 2015
Long-Range Balanced Electron- and Hole-Transport Lengths in Organic-Inorganic CH₃NH₃PbI₃ Xing, G.; Mathews, N.; Sun, S. Science, Vol. 342, Issue 6156, p. 344-347 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1243167	journal	October 2013
Enhanced performance of perovskite solar cells by modulating the Lewis acid–base reaction Cao, Xiaobing; Li, Changli; Li, Yahui Nanoscale, Vol. 8, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6NR07450B	journal	January 2016
A vacuum flash–assisted solution process for high-efficiency large-area perovskite solar cells Li, Xiong; Bi, Dongqin; Yi, Chenyi Science, Vol. 353, Issue 6294 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf8060	journal	June 2016
Surface optimization to eliminate hysteresis for record efficiency planar perovskite solar cells Yang, Dong; Zhou, Xin; Yang, Ruixia Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE02139E	journal	January 2016
Dopant-free polymeric hole transport materials for highly efficient and stable perovskite solar cells Kim, Guan-Woo; Kang, Gyeongho; Kim, Jinseck Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE00709K	journal	January 2016
Low-Temperature and Hysteresis-Free Electron-Transporting Layers for Efficient, Regular, and Planar Structure Perovskite Solar Cells Hou, Yi; Quiroz, Cesar Omar Ramirez; Scheiner, Simon Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201501056	journal	September 2015
Cost-efficient clamping solar cells using candle soot for hole extraction from ambipolar perovskites Wei, Zhanhua; Yan, Keyou; Chen, Haining Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE01983K	journal	January 2014
Transferrable optimization of spray-coated PbI ₂ films for perovskite solar cell fabrication Remeika, Mikas; Raga, Sonia Ruiz; Zhang, Shijin Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 5, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA09922J	journal	January 2017
Compositional engineering of perovskite materials for high-performance solar cells Jeon, Nam Joong; Noh, Jun Hong; Yang, Woon Seok Nature, Vol. 517, Issue 7535 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14133	journal	January 2015
Rapid processing of perovskite solar cells in under 2.5 seconds Troughton, Joel; Charbonneau, Cécile; Carnie, Matthew J. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA00568J	journal	January 2015
Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized band gaps Eperon, Giles E.; Leijtens, Tomas; Bush, Kevin A. Science, Vol. 354, Issue 6314 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf9717	journal	October 2016
Planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells with superior reproducibility Jeon, Ye-Jin; Lee, Sehyun; Kang, Rira Scientific Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep06953	journal	November 2014
Fabrication of semi-transparent perovskite films with centimeter-scale superior uniformity by the hybrid deposition method Ono, Luis K.; Wang, Shenghao; Kato, Yuichi Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE02539C	journal	January 2014
Control of the morphology of PbI ₂ films for efficient perovskite solar cells by strong Lewis base additives Cao, Xiaobing; Zhi, Lili; Li, Yahui Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 5, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TC01973D	journal	January 2017
A scalable electrodeposition route to the low-cost, versatile and controllable fabrication of perovskite solar cells Chen, Haining; Wei, Zhanhua; Zheng, Xiaoli Nano Energy, Vol. 15 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.04.025	journal	July 2015
Thermally Stable MAPbI ₃ Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency of 19.19% and Area over 1 cm ² achieved by Additive Engineering Wu, Yongzhen; Xie, Fengxian; Chen, Han Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201701073	journal	May 2017
Induced Crystallization of Perovskites by a Perylene Underlayer for High-Performance Solar Cells Wang, Zhao-Kui; Gong, Xiu; Li, Meng ACS Nano, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b01904	journal	May 2016
Flexible high power-per-weight perovskite solar cells with chromium oxide–metal contacts for improved stability in air Kaltenbrunner, Martin; Adam, Getachew; Głowacki, Eric Daniel Nature Materials, Vol. 14, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat4388	journal	August 2015
Facile and Scalable Fabrication of Highly Efficient Lead Iodide Perovskite Thin-Film Solar Cells in Air Using Gas Pump Method Ding, Bin; Gao, Lili; Liang, Lusheng ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 8, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b05862	journal	July 2016
Air-Stable, Efficient Mixed-Cation Perovskite Solar Cells with Cu Electrode by Scalable Fabrication of Active Layer Deng, Yehao; Dong, Qingfeng; Bi, Cheng Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201600372	journal	April 2016
Preparation of flexible perovskite solar cells by a gas pump drying method on a plastic substrate Gao, Li-Li; Liang, Lu-Sheng; Song, Xiao-Xuan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TA00230G	journal	January 2016
Efficient planar heterojunction mixed-halide perovskite solar cells deposited via spray-deposition Barrows, Alexander T.; Pearson, Andrew J.; Kwak, Chan Kyu Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE01546K	journal	January 2014
Overcoming the Interface Losses in Planar Heterojunction Perovskite-Based Solar Cells Hou, Yi; Chen, Wei; Baran, Derya Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201504168	journal	May 2016
Extrinsic ion migration in perovskite solar cells Li, Zhen; Xiao, Chuanxiao; Yang, Ye Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7EE00358G	journal	January 2017
Amorphous hole-transporting layer in slot-die coated perovskite solar cells Qin, Tianshi; Huang, Wenchao; Kim, Jueng-Eun Nano Energy, Vol. 31 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.11.022	journal	January 2017
Solar cell efficiency tables (version 50) Green, Martin A.; Hishikawa, Yoshihiro; Warta, Wilhelm Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 25, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2909	journal	June 2017
Mesoscopic CH₃NH₃PbI₃/TiO₂ Heterojunction Solar Cells Etgar, Lioz; Gao, Peng; Xue, Zhaosheng Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 134, Issue 42, p. 17396-17399 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja307789s	journal	October 2012
Electrodeposited Ultrathin TiO2 Blocking Layers for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Su, Tzu-Sen; Hsieh, Tsung-Yu; Hong, Cheng-You Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep16098	journal	November 2015
Solvent engineering for high-performance inorganic–organic hybrid perovskite solar cells Jeon, Nam Joong; Noh, Jun Hong; Kim, Young Chan Nature Materials, Vol. 13, Issue 9, p. 897-903 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat4014	journal	July 2014
High Performance of Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Produced from PbI ₂ (DMSO) and PbI ₂ (NMP) Complexes by Intramolecular Exchange Jo, Yimhyun; Oh, Kyoung Suk; Kim, Minjin Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol. 3, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201500768	journal	February 2016
Non-wetting surface-driven high-aspect-ratio crystalline grain growth for efficient hybrid perovskite solar cells Bi, Cheng; Wang, Qi; Shao, Yuchuan Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8747	journal	July 2015
Improving efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells with photocurable fluoropolymers Bella, F.; Griffini, G.; Correa-Baena, J. -P. Science, Vol. 354, Issue 6309 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah4046	journal	September 2016
Improved air stability of perovskite solar cells via solution-processed metal oxide transport layers You, Jingbi; Meng, Lei; Song, Tze-Bin Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.230	journal	October 2015
A Smooth CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Film via a New Approach for Forming the PbI ₂ Nanostructure Together with Strategically High CH ₃ NH ₃ I Concentration for High Efficient Planar-Heterojunction Solar Cells Zhang, Hong; Mao, Jian; He, Hexiang Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201501354	journal	September 2015
Material and Device Stability in Perovskite Solar Cells Kim, Hui-Seon; Seo, Ja-Young; Park, Nam-Gyu ChemSusChem, Vol. 9, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201600915	journal	August 2016
Methylamine-Gas-Induced Defect-Healing Behavior of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells Zhou, Zhongmin; Wang, Zaiwei; Zhou, Yuanyuan Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 54, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201504379	journal	June 2015
Effects of alloying on the optical properties of organic–inorganic lead halide perovskite thin films Ndione, Paul F.; Li, Zhen; Zhu, Kai Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 4, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TC02135B	journal	January 2016
Epitaxial Electrodeposition of Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskites Koza, Jakub A.; Hill, James C.; Demster, Ashley C. Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b04524	journal	December 2015
Frustrated Lewis pair-mediated recrystallization of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ for improved optoelectronic quality and high voltage planar perovskite solar cells Jain, Sagar Motilal; Qiu, Zhen; Häggman, Leif Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE02544G	journal	January 2016
Perovskite solar cells with 18.21% efficiency and area over 1 cm2 fabricated by heterojunction engineering Wu, Yongzhen; Yang, Xudong; Chen, Wei Nature Energy, Vol. 1, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1038/nenergy.2016.148	journal	September 2016
Electrodeposition of PbO and its in situ conversion to CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ for mesoscopic perovskite solar cells Cui, Xue-Ping; Jiang, Ke-Jian; Huang, Jin-Hua Chemical Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CC08269A	journal	January 2015
Overcoming the Challenges of Large-Area High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells Kim, Jincheol; Yun, Jae Sung; Cho, Yongyoon ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 2, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00573	journal	August 2017
Non-Thermal Annealing Fabrication of Efficient Planar Perovskite Solar Cells with Inclusion of NH ₄ Cl Chen, Yani; Zhao, Yixin; Liang, Ziqi Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b00041	journal	February 2015
Interfacial engineering by using self-assembled monolayer in mesoporous perovskite solar cell Li, Bobo; Chen, Yani; Liang, Ziqi RSC Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 114 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA17129F	journal	January 2015
Perovskite ink with wide processing window for scalable high-efficiency solar cells Yang, Mengjin; Li, Zhen; Reese, Matthew O. Nature Energy, Vol. 2, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/nenergy.2017.38	journal	March 2017
Chemical Pathways Connecting Lead(II) Iodide and Perovskite via Polymeric Plumbate(II) Fiber Guo, Yunlong; Shoyama, Kazutaka; Sato, Wataru Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 50 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b10599	journal	December 2015
Phenylalkylamine Passivation of Organolead Halide Perovskites Enabling High-Efficiency and Air-Stable Photovoltaic Cells Wang, Feng; Geng, Wei; Zhou, Yang Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 45 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201603062	journal	September 2016
Thermal and Environmental Stability of Semi-Transparent Perovskite Solar Cells for Tandems Enabled by a Solution-Processed Nanoparticle Buffer Layer and Sputtered ITO Electrode Bush, Kevin A.; Bailie, Colin D.; Chen, Ye Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201505279	journal	February 2016
Formation of pristine CuSCN layer by spray deposition method for efficient perovskite solar cell with extended stability Yang, In Seok; Sohn, Mi Rae; Sung, Sang Do Nano Energy, Vol. 32 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.12.059	journal	February 2017
Synergy of ammonium chloride and moisture on perovskite crystallization for efficient printable mesoscopic solar cells Rong, Yaoguang; Hou, Xiaomeng; Hu, Yue Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14555	journal	February 2017
Spray reaction prepared FA _1−x Cs _x PbI ₃ solid solution as a light harvester for perovskite solar cells with improved humidity stability Xia, Xiang; Wu, Wenyi; Li, Hongcui RSC Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA23359C	journal	January 2016
Scalable Route to the Fabrication of CH ₃ NH ₃ PbI ₃ Perovskite Thin Films by Electrodeposition and Vapor Conversion Popov, Georgi; Mattinen, Miika; Kemell, Marianna L. ACS Omega, Vol. 1, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.6b00351	journal	December 2016
Lewis Acid–Base Adduct Approach for High Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells Lee, Jin-Wook; Kim, Hui-Seon; Park, Nam-Gyu Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 49, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.5b00440	journal	January 2016
High-Performance, Air-Stable, Low-Temperature Processed Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Atomic Layer Deposition Chang, Chih-Yu; Lee, Kuan-Ting; Huang, Wen-Kuan Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b01933	journal	July 2015
Electron-Hole Diffusion Lengths Exceeding 1 Micrometer in an Organometal Trihalide Perovskite Absorber Stranks, S. D.; Eperon, G. E.; Grancini, G. Science, Vol. 342, Issue 6156, p. 341-344 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1243982	journal	October 2013
Making and Breaking of Lead Halide Perovskites Manser, Joseph S.; Saidaminov, Makhsud I.; Christians, Jeffrey A. Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 49, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.5b00455	journal	January 2016
Structure and Electron-Conducting Ability of TiO ₂ Films from Electrophoretic Deposition and Paste-Coating for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Liou, Yong-Jin; Hsiao, Po-Tsung; Chen, Liang-Che The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 115, Issue 51 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp210443d	journal	December 2011
Meniscus-assisted solution printing of large-grained perovskite films for high-efficiency solar cells He, Ming; Li, Bo; Cui, Xun Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms16045	journal	July 2017
Low-temperature-processed efficient semi-transparent planar perovskite solar cells for bifacial and tandem applications Fu, Fan; Feurer, Thomas; Jäger, Timo Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9932	journal	November 2015
Hydrophobic Organic Hole Transporters for Improved Moisture Resistance in Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells Leijtens, Tomas; Giovenzana, Tommaso; Habisreutinger, Severin N. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 8, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b10093	journal	February 2016
A generic interface to reduce the efficiency-stability-cost gap of perovskite solar cells Hou, Yi; Du, Xiaoyan; Scheiner, Simon Science, Vol. 358, Issue 6367 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao5561	journal	November 2017
o -Methoxy Substituents in Spiro-OMeTAD for Efficient Inorganic–Organic Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells Jeon, Nam Joong; Lee, Hag Geun; Kim, Young Chan Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja502824c	journal	May 2014
A simple in situ tubular chemical vapor deposition processing of large-scale efficient perovskite solar cells and the research on their novel roll-over phenomenon in J–V curves Luo, Paifeng; Liu, Zhaofan; Xia, Wei Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA02306H	journal	January 2015
Precise Morphology Control and Continuous Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells Using Droplet-Controllable Electrospray Coating System Hong, Seung Chan; Lee, Gunhee; Ha, Kyungyeon ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 9, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b15095	journal	February 2017
Photonic flash-annealing of lead halide perovskite solar cells in 1 ms Troughton, Joel; Carnie, Matthew J.; Davies, Matthew L. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1039/C5TA09431C	journal	January 2016
An Inorganic Hole Conductor for Organo-Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells. Improved Hole Conductivity with Copper Iodide Christians, Jeffrey A.; Fung, Raymond C. M.; Kamat, Prashant V. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 2, p. 758-764 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja411014k	journal	December 2013
Benefits of very thin PCBM and LiF layers for solution-processed p–i–n perovskite solar cells Seo, Jangwon; Park, Sangman; Chan Kim, Young Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE01216J	journal	January 2014
Make perovskite solar cells stable Yang, Yang; You, Jingbi Nature, Vol. 544, Issue 7649 https://doi.org/10.1038/544155a	journal	April 2017
Material nucleation/growth competition tuning towards highly reproducible planar perovskite solar cells with efficiency exceeding 20% Ding, Bin; Li, Yan; Huang, Shi-Yu Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 5, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TA00027H	journal	January 2017
Quantification of spatial inhomogeneity in perovskite solar cells by hyperspectral luminescence imaging El-Hajje, Gilbert; Momblona, Cristina; Gil-Escrig, Lidón Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EE00462H	journal	January 2016
Laser-Scribing Patterning for the Production of Organometallic Halide Perovskite Solar Modules Moon, Soo-Jin; Yum, Jun-Ho; Lofgren, Linus IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2416913	journal	July 2015
Low-Temperature Solution-Processed Tin Oxide as an Alternative Electron Transporting Layer for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Ke, Weijun; Fang, Guojia; Liu, Qin Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b01994	journal	May 2015
CuSCN-Based Inverted Planar Perovskite Solar Cell with an Average PCE of 15.6% Ye, Senyun; Sun, Weihai; Li, Yunlong Nano Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00116	journal	May 2015
A solvent- and vacuum-free route to large-area perovskite films for efficient solar modules Chen, Han; Ye, Fei; Tang, Wentao Nature, Vol. 550, Issue 7674 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature23877	journal	September 2017
Laminated Carbon Nanotube Networks for Metal Electrode-Free Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Li, Zhen; Kulkarni, Sneha A.; Boix, Pablo P. ACS Nano, Vol. 8, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1021/nn501096h	journal	June 2014
Efficient planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells by vapour deposition Liu, Mingzhen; Johnston, Michael B.; Snaith, Henry J. Nature, Vol. 501, Issue 7467, p. 395-398 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12509	journal	September 2013
Large fill-factor bilayer iodine perovskite solar cells fabricated by a low-temperature solution-process Wang, Qi; Shao, Yuchuan; Dong, Qingfeng Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EE00233D	journal	January 2014
A Fast Deposition-Crystallization Procedure for Highly Efficient Lead Iodide Perovskite Thin-Film Solar Cells Xiao, Manda; Huang, Fuzhi; Huang, Wenchao Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 126, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201405334	journal	July 2014
Ion-Exchange-Induced 2D-3D Conversion of HMA _{1− x} FA _x PbI ₃ Cl Perovskite into a High-Quality MA _{1− x} FA _x PbI ₃ Perovskite Li, Ge; Zhang, Taiyang; Guo, Nanjie Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 128, Issue 43 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201606801	journal	September 2016
Composition Engineering in Doctor-Blading of Perovskite Solar Cells Y., Fang,; Q., Dong,; J., Huang, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries https://doi.org/10.17615/f38k-7987	text	January 2017

Cited By (69)

Materials toward the Upscaling of Perovskite Solar Cells: Progress, Challenges, and Strategies Wang, Fangfang; Cao, Yezhou; Chen, Cheng Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 52 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201803753	journal	November 2018
Scalable Fabrication of Stable High Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Utilizing Room Temperature Sputtered SnO ₂ Electron Transport Layer Qiu, Longbin; Liu, Zonghao; Ono, Luis K. Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201806779	journal	December 2018
Control of Crystal Growth toward Scalable Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells Lee, Jin‐Wook; Lee, Do‐Kyoung; Jeong, Dong‐Nyuk Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201807047	journal	December 2018
Water‐Soluble Triazolium Ionic‐Liquid‐Induced Surface Self‐Assembly to Enhance the Stability and Efficiency of Perovskite Solar Cells Wang, Shuangjie; Li, Zhen; Zhang, Yuanyuan Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201900417	journal	February 2019
Revealing the Dynamics of Hybrid Metal Halide Perovskite Formation via Multimodal In Situ Probes Song, Tze‐Bin; Yuan, Zhenghao; Mori, Megumi Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201908337	journal	December 2019
High‐Performance Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Low‐Temperature ALD‐Assisted Surface Passivation Jin, Teng‐Yu; Li, Wei; Li, Yan‐Qing Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801153	journal	October 2018
Dry Mechanochemical Synthesis of Highly Luminescent, Blue and Green Hybrid Perovskite Solids Martínez‐Sarti, Laura; Palazon, Francisco; Sessolo, Michele Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201901494	journal	December 2019
Negligible‐Pb‐Waste and Upscalable Perovskite Deposition Technology for High‐Operational‐Stability Perovskite Solar Modules Jiang, Yan; Remeika, Mikas; Hu, Zhanhao Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201803047	journal	February 2019
Self-Assembled 2D Perovskite Layers for Efficient Printable Solar Cells Zuo, Chuantian; Scully, Andrew D.; Vak, Doojin Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201803258	journal	December 2018
A Purified, Solvent‐Intercalated Precursor Complex for Wide‐Process‐Window Fabrication of Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Ozaki, Masashi; Shimazaki, Ai; Jung, Mina Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 58, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201902235	journal	July 2019
Synthesis and Charge-Transporting Properties of Dibenzothiphene Dioxide-Based Polysiloxanes Liu, Yuchao; Liu, Junteng; Yan, Shouke Chemistry - An Asian Journal, Vol. 13, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.201801099	journal	October 2018
Caesium for Perovskite Solar Cells: An Overview Bella, Federico; Renzi, Polyssena; Cavallo, Carmen Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 24, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201801096	journal	June 2018
A Review on Reducing Grain Boundaries and Morphological Improvement of Perovskite Solar Cells from Methodology and Material‐Based Perspectives Choi, Hyuntae; Choi, Kyoungwon; Choi, Yelim Small Methods, Vol. 4, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.201900569	journal	September 2019
Promoting the Hole Extraction with Co ₃ O ₄ Nanomaterials for Efficient Carbon‐Based CsPbI ₂ Br Perovskite Solar Cells Zhou, Yang; Zhang, Xiang; Lu, Xubing Solar RRL, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/solr.201800315	journal	January 2019
A bridge for charge carriers Benetti, Daniele; Rosei, Federico Nature Energy, Vol. 4, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-019-0499-7	journal	November 2019
Insights into operational stability and processing of halide perovskite active layers Schelhas, Laura T.; Li, Zhen; Christians, Jeffrey A. Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ee03051k	journal	January 2019
Tin–lead halide perovskites with improved thermal and air stability for efficient all-perovskite tandem solar cells Leijtens, Tomas; Prasanna, Rohit; Bush, Kevin A. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 2, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8se00314a	journal	January 2018
Scalable slot-die coating of high performance perovskite solar cells Whitaker, James B.; Kim, Dong Hoe; Larson, Bryon W. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 2, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8se00368h	journal	January 2018
Oxide rupture-induced conductivity in liquid metal nanoparticles by laser and thermal sintering Liu, Shanliangzi; Reed, Serrae N.; Higgins, Matthew J. Nanoscale, Vol. 11, Issue 38 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9nr03903a	journal	January 2019
Hybrid chemical vapor deposition enables scalable and stable Cs-FA mixed cation perovskite solar modules with a designated area of 91.8 cm ² approaching 10% efficiency Qiu, Longbin; He, Sisi; Jiang, Yan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta00239a	journal	January 2019
The synergistic effect of cooperating solvent vapor annealing for high-efficiency planar inverted perovskite solar cells Yi, Ahra; Chae, Sangmin; Lee, Hanbin Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 48 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta08791e	journal	January 2019
Br-containing alkyl ammonium salt-enabled scalable fabrication of high-quality perovskite films for efficient and stable perovskite modules Xu, Zhongyuan; Chen, Ruihao; Wu, Yazhuo Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta09101g	journal	January 2019
Nucleation and crystal growth control for scalable solution-processed organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells Hu, Hanlin; Singh, Mriganka; Wan, Xuejuan Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 8, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta11245f	journal	January 2020
Understanding the impact of C ₆₀ at the interface of perovskite solar cells via drift-diffusion modeling Golubev, Timofey; Liu, Dianyi; Lunt, Richard AIP Advances, Vol. 9, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5068690	journal	March 2019
Meniscus fabrication of halide perovskite thin films at high throughput for large area and low-cost solar panels Dai, Xuezeng; Deng, Yehao; Van Brackle, Charles H. International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ab263e	journal	June 2019
Surface Treatment on Nickel Oxide to Enhance the Efficiency of Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells Wang, Kaijie; Tian, Ye; Jiang, Heng International Journal of Photoenergy, Vol. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4360816	journal	November 2019
Recent Advances in Rational Electrode Designs for High-Performance Alkaline Rechargeable Batteries Huang, Meng; Li, Ming; Niu, Chaojiang Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201807847	journal	January 2019
Improving Charge Transport via Intermediate‐Controlled Crystal Growth in 2D Perovskite Solar Cells Gao, Liguo; Zhang, Fei; Xiao, Chuanxiao Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201901652	journal	April 2019
Photoresponsive Transistors Based on Lead‐Free Perovskite and Carbon Nanotubes Liu, Zhen; Dai, Shilei; Wang, Yan Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201906335	journal	October 2019
Insight into the Interfacial Elastic Contact in Stacking Perovskite Solar Cells Shao, Yingying; Zhang, Chunyang; Wang, Shi Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201900157	journal	February 2019
Alkali Chlorides for the Suppression of the Interfacial Recombination in Inverted Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Chen, Wei; Zhou, Yecheng; Chen, Guocong Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201803872	journal	March 2019
Additive Engineering for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Zhang, Fei; Zhu, Kai Advanced Energy Materials https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201902579	journal	October 2019
Lead‐Free Semiconductors: Soft Chemistry, Dimensionality Control, and Manganese‐Doping of Germanium Halide Perovskites Men, Long; Rosales, Bryan A.; Gentry, Noreen E. ChemNanoMat, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.201800497	journal	January 2019
Chalcogenide Materials and Derivatives for Photovoltaic Applications Buffiere, Marie; Dhawale, Dattatray S.; El-Mellouhi, Fedwa Energy Technology, Vol. 7, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.201900819	journal	September 2019
Engineering Halide Perovskite Crystals through Precursor Chemistry Li, Bo; Binks, David; Cao, Guozhong Small, Vol. 15, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201903613	journal	October 2019
Ethanol–water-assisted room temperature synthesis of CsPbBr3/SiO2 nanocomposites with high stability in ethanol Li, Wen; Chun, Fengjun; Fan, Xiaoqiang Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 54, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-3104-8	journal	November 2018
Strain engineering in perovskite solar cells and its impacts on carrier dynamics Zhu, Cheng; Niu, Xiuxiu; Fu, Yuhao Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08507-4	journal	February 2019
Phosphomolybdic acid as an efficient hole injection material in perovskite optoelectronic devices Fallah Hamidabadi, Vahid; Momblona, Cristina; Pérez-Del-Rey, Daniel Dalton Transactions, Vol. 48, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8dt03680b	journal	January 2019
Stable perovskite solar cells using tin acetylacetonate based electron transporting layers Abuhelaiqa, Mousa; Paek, Sanghyun; Lee, Yonghui Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 12, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ee00453j	journal	January 2019
Novel approaches and scalability prospects of copper based hole transporting materials for planar perovskite solar cells Bidikoudi, Maria; Kymakis, Emmanuel Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 7, Issue 44 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9tc04009a	journal	January 2019
Reconfigurable electronic devices enabled by laser-sintered liquid metal nanoparticles Liu, Shanliangzi; Yuen, Michelle C.; Kramer-Bottiglio, Rebecca Flexible and Printed Electronics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-8585/aafa3b	journal	February 2019
Advances in modelling and simulation of halide perovskites for solar cell applications Yu, Chol-Jun Journal of Physics: Energy, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/aaf143	journal	January 2019
Bilateral alkylamine for suppressing charge recombination and improving stability in blade-coated perovskite solar cells J., Huang,; X., Xiao,; J., Zhao, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries https://doi.org/10.17615/r232-5f04	text	January 2019
Environmental Profile of the Manufacturing Process of Perovskite Photovoltaics: Harmonization of Life Cycle Assessment Studies Maranghi, Simone; Parisi, Maria Laura; Basosi, Riccardo Energies, Vol. 12, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.3390/en12193746	journal	September 2019
Synergistic Coassembly of Highly Wettable and Uniform Hole‐Extraction Monolayers for Scaling‐up Perovskite Solar Cells Li, Erpeng; Bi, Enbing; Wu, Yongzhen Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201909509	journal	December 2019
Rapid Aqueous Spray Fabrication of Robust NiO _x : A Simple and Scalable Platform for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Scheideler, William J.; Rolston, Nicholas; Zhao, Oliver Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 9, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201803600	journal	March 2019
A Purified, Solvent‐Intercalated Precursor Complex for Wide‐Process‐Window Fabrication of Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Ozaki, Masashi; Shimazaki, Ai; Jung, Mina Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 131, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201902235	journal	May 2019
Strategic advantages of reactive polyiodide melts for scalable perovskite photovoltaics Turkevych, Ivan; Kazaoui, Said; Belich, Nikolai A. Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-018-0304-y	journal	November 2018
Probing the origins of photodegradation in organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites with time-resolved mass spectrometry Song, Zhaoning; Wang, Changlei; Phillips, Adam B. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 2, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8se00358k	journal	January 2018
Designing a new family of oxonium-cation based structurally diverse organic–inorganic hybrid iodoantimonate crystals Parmar, Swati; Pal, Shiv; Biswas, Abhijit Chemical Communications, Vol. 55, Issue 52 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cc03485d	journal	January 2019
A mixed solvent for rapid fabrication of large-area methylammonium lead iodide layers by one-step coating at room temperature Liu, Qiuju; Zhao, Yanan; Ma, Yinxing Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 7, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta06084g	journal	January 2019
Ambient blade coating of mixed cation, mixed halide perovskites without dripping: in situ investigation and highly efficient solar cells Tang, Ming-Chun; Fan, Yuanyuan; Barrit, Dounya Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 8, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta12890e	journal	January 2020
Tailoring solvent coordination for high-speed, room-temperature blading of perovskite photovoltaic films Deng, Yehao; Van Brackle, Charles H.; Dai, Xuezeng Science Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax7537	journal	December 2019
Solution‐Processable Perovskite Solar Cells toward Commercialization: Progress and Challenges Wang, Peng; Wu, Yihui; Cai, Bing Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201807661	journal	April 2019
Functional Oxides for Photoneuromorphic Engineering: Toward a Solar Brain Pérez‐Tomás, Amador Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201900471	journal	June 2019
Gas-solid reaction based over one-micrometer thick stable perovskite films for efficient solar cells and modules Liu, Zonghao; Qiu, Longbin; Juarez-Perez, Emilio J. Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06317-8	journal	September 2018
Doping strategies for small molecule organic hole-transport materials: impacts on perovskite solar cell performance and stability Schloemer, Tracy H.; Christians, Jeffrey A.; Luther, Joseph M. Chemical Science, Vol. 10, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8sc05284k	journal	January 2019
Bridging the Green Gap: Metal–Organic Framework Heteromultilayers Assembled from Porphyrinic Linkers Identified by Using Computational Screening Haldar, Ritesh; Batra, Kamal; Marschner, Stefan Michael Chemistry – A European Journal, Vol. 25, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201901585	journal	April 2019
Bilateral alkylamine for suppressing charge recombination and improving stability in blade-coated perovskite solar cells Wu, Wu-Qiang; Yang, Zhibin; Rudd, Peter N. Science Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav8925	journal	March 2019
Layered Germanium Hybrid Perovskite Bromides: Insights from Experiments and First‐Principles Calculations Chang, Xueqing; Marongiu, Daniela; Sarritzu, Valerio Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 31 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201903528	journal	April 2019
Single Crystal Perovskite Solar Cells: Development and Perspectives Cheng, Xiao; Yang, Shuang; Cao, Bingqiang Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 30, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201905021	journal	November 2019
Interphases, Interfaces, and Surfaces of Active Materials in Rechargeable Batteries and Perovskite Solar Cells Liu, Chaofeng; Yuan, Jifeng; Masse, Robert Advanced Materials https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201905245	journal	January 2020
A Generalized Crystallization Protocol for Scalable Deposition of High‐Quality Perovskite Thin Films for Photovoltaic Applications Guo, Fei; Qiu, Shudi; Hu, Jinlong Advanced Science, Vol. 6, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901067	journal	June 2019
Structural Evolution During Perovskite Crystal Formation and Degradation: In Situ and Operando X‐Ray Diffraction Studies Mundt, Laura E.; Schelhas, Laura T. Advanced Energy Materials https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201903074	journal	November 2019
Preparation and Characterization of Mixed Halide MAPbI _{3− x} Cl _x Perovskite Thin Films by Three‐Source Vacuum Deposition Babaei, Azin; Soltanpoor, Wiria; Tesa-Serrate, Maria A. Energy Technology, Vol. 8, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.201900784	journal	September 2019
Spiro‐Linked Molecular Hole‐Transport Materials for Highly Efficient Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells Wang, Chuan; Hu, Jinlong; Li, Chaohui Solar RRL, Vol. 4, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/solr.201900389	journal	November 2019
Sacrificial additive-assisted film growth endows self-powered CsPbBr ₃ photodetectors with ultra-low dark current and high sensitivity Zhu, Weidong; Deng, Minyu; Chen, Dandan Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9tc05403k	journal	January 2020
Recent progress towards roll-to-roll manufacturing of perovskite solar cells using slot-die processing Li, Hengyue; Zuo, Chuantian; Scully, Andrew D. Flexible and Printed Electronics, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-8585/ab639e	journal	January 2020
Enhanced Open-Circuit Voltage in Perovskite Solar Cells with Open-Cage [60]Fullerene Derivatives as Electron-Transporting Materials Castro, Edison; Artigas, Albert; Pla-Quintana, Anna Materials, Vol. 12, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12081314	journal	April 2019