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Title: Identification of Residual Oil Zones in the Williston and Powder River Basins

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1430234· OSTI ID:1430234

The goal of this project by the Energy & Environmental Research Center was to systematically assess the petroleum systems of the Williston and Powder River Basins (PRB) for prospective residual oil zones (ROZs) through a geologic process modeling approach. This approach models the evolution of a sedimentary basin to predict if, when, and where reservoirs were charged with hydrocarbons. Suspected ROZs identified by this approach were evaluated for their potential oil recovery using carbon dioxide (CO2) and for associated CO2 storage. ROZs are naturally waterflooded portions of oil reservoirs with oil saturations between 25% and 40% but are at irreducible oil saturation levels with respect to water, rendering the reservoirs uneconomic using conventional recovery methods. However, using CO2 enhanced oil recovery (EOR), substantial amounts of oil can be recovered from ROZs while simultaneously storing CO2. ROZs were originally identified and defined in the Permian Basin of West Texas but have since been identified or speculated in several geologic basins, including the Williston Basin and PRB.

Research Organization:
Univ. of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND (United States). Energy and Environmental Research Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FE0024453
OSTI ID:
1430234
Report Number(s):
DOE-EERC-FE0024453
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English