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Title: Heat dissipation in the quasiballistic regime studied using the Boltzmann equation in the spatial frequency domain

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)

Quasiballistic heat conduction, in which some phonons propagate ballistically over a thermal gradient, has recently become of intense interest. Most works report that the thermal resistance associated with nanoscale heat sources is far larger than predicted by Fourier's law; however, recent experiments show that in certain cases the difference is negligible despite the heaters being far smaller than phonon mean-free paths. In this work, we examine how thermal resistance depends on the heater geometry using analytical solutions of the Boltzmann equation. We show that the spatial frequencies of the heater pattern play the key role in setting the thermal resistance rather than any single geometric parameter, and that for many geometries the thermal resistance in the quasiballistic regime is no different than the Fourier prediction. We further demonstrate that the spectral distribution of the heat source also plays a major role in the resulting transport, unlike in the diffusion regime. Our work provides an intuitive link between the heater geometry, spectral heating distribution, and the effective thermal resistance in the quasiballistic regime, a finding that could impact strategies for thermal management in electronics and other applications.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1427638
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1416419
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 1; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

High-frequency measurements of thermophysical properties of thin films using a modified broad-band frequency domain thermoreflectance approach journal August 2018
Modeling ballistic phonon transport from a cylindrical electron beam heat source journal September 2019
Simultaneous measurement of anisotropic thermal conductivity and thermal boundary conductance of 2-dimensional materials journal November 2019

Figures / Tables (7)


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