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Title: Entanglement branes in a two-dimensional string theory

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States). Dept. of Physics

What is the meaning of entanglement in a theory of extended objects such as strings? To address this question we consider the spatial entanglement between two intervals in the Gross-Taylor model, the string theory dual to two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory at large N. The string diagrams that contribute to the entanglement entropy describe open strings with endpoints anchored to the entangling surface, as first argued by Susskind. We develop a canonical theory of these open strings, and describe how closed strings are divided into open strings at the level of the Hilbert space. Here, we derive the modular Hamiltonian for the Hartle-Hawking state and show that the corresponding reduced density matrix describes a thermal ensemble of open strings ending on an object at the entangling surface that we call an entanglement brane, or E-brane.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0011702
OSTI ID:
1424734
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Vol. 2017, Issue 9; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (4)

Large N phase transition in T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ -deformed 2d Yang-Mills theory on the sphere journal January 2019
Edge dynamics from the path integral — Maxwell and Yang-Mills journal November 2018
The Schwarzian Theory - A Wilson Line Perspective text January 2018
Open Strings On The Rindler Horizon text January 2018

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