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Title: First Observation of Cross-Beam Energy Transfer Mitigation for Direct-Drive Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions Using Wavelength Detuning at the National Ignition Facility

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

Cross-beam energy transfer (CBET) results from two-beam energy exchange via seeded stimulated Brillouin scattering, which detrimentally reduces ablation pressure and implosion velocity in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion. Direct-drive implosions at the National Ignition Facility were conducted to reduce CBET by detuning the laser-source wavelengths (±2.3 Å UV) of the interacting beams over the equatorial region of the target. For the first time, wavelength detuning was shown to increase the equatorial region velocity experimentally by 16% and to alter the in-flight shell morphology. These experimental observations are consistent with design predictions of radiation–hydrodynamic simulations that indicate a 10% increase in the average ablation pressure.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0001944
OSTI ID:
1423123
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1422256
Report Number(s):
2017-38; 13-76; PRLTAO; 2017-38, 2333, 1376; TRN: US1801708
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 8; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 56 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (10)

Tripled yield in direct-drive laser fusion through statistical modelling journal January 2019
Wavelength-detuning cross-beam energy transfer mitigation scheme for direct drive: Modeling and evidence from National Ignition Facility implosions journal May 2018
Mitigation of cross-beam energy transfer in ignition-scale polar-direct-drive target designs for the National Ignition Facility journal July 2018
Resonance absorption of a broadband laser pulse journal December 2018
The modeling of delayed-onset Rayleigh-Taylor and transition to mixing in laser-driven HED experiments journal May 2019
Studies of laser-plasma interaction physics with low-density targets for direct-drive inertial confinement schemes journal July 2019
Shock-driven hydrodynamic instability of a sinusoidally perturbed, high-Atwood number, oblique interface journal June 2019
Linear theory of multibeam parametric instabilities in homogeneous plasmas journal June 2019
The National Direct-Drive Inertial Confinement Fusion Program journal December 2018
Laser Amplification in Strongly-Magnetized Plasma text January 2018