skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Growth Temperature Dependence of Si Doping Efficiency and Compensating Deep Level Defect Incorporation in Al0.7Ga0.3N

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4920926· OSTI ID:1235270

The growth temperature dependence of Si doping efficiency and deep level defect formation was investigated for n-type Al0.7Ga0.3N. It was observed that dopant compensation was greatly reduced with reduced growth temperature. Furthermore, deep level optical spectroscopy and lighted capacitance-voltage were used to understand the role of acceptor-like deep level defects on doping efficiency. Deep level defects were observed at 2.34 eV, 3.56 eV, and 4.74 eV below the conduction band minimum. The latter two deep levels were identified as the major compensators because the reduction in their concentrations at reduced growth temperature correlated closely with the concomitant increase in free electron concentration. Possible mechanisms for the strong growth temperature dependence of deep level formation are considered, which includes thermodynamically driven compensating defect formation that can arise for a semiconductor with very large band gap energy, such as Al0.7Ga0.3N.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1235270
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1421111
Report Number(s):
SAND2015-4124J; 588231
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 18; ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (21)

AlN barrier HFETs with AlGaN channels to shift the threshold voltage to higher positive values: a proposal journal June 2013
Ni/Au Schottky diodes on AlxGa1-xN (0.7<x<1) grown on AlN single crystal substrates journal June 2011
Enhancement of two-dimensional electron gases in AlGaN-channel high-electron-mobility transistors with AlN barrier layers journal February 2012
High Al Composition AlGaN-Channel High-Electron-Mobility Transistor on AlN Substrate journal December 2010
High carrier concentration in high Al-composition AlGaN-channnel HEMTs journal November 2011
An assessment of wide bandgap semiconductors for power devices journal May 2003
New Unipolar Switching Power Device Figures of Merit journal May 2004
Internal photoemission in solar blind AlGaN Schottky barrier photodiodes journal February 2005
Intrinsic limitations to the doping of wide-gap semiconductors journal January 2001
Highly conductive n-Al x Ga 1− x N layers with aluminum mole fractions above 80% journal November 2013
Progress on n-type doping of AlGaN alloys on AlN single crystal substrates for UV optoelectronic applications journal May 2011
The complex impact of silicon and oxygen on the n-type conductivity of high-Al-content AlGaN journal April 2013
Deep-level optical spectroscopy in GaAs journal May 1981
Photoionization cross-section analysis for a deep trap contributing to current collapse in GaN field-effect transistors journal July 2004
Impact of deep levels on the electrical conductivity and luminescence of gallium nitride codoped with carbon and silicon journal September 2005
Optically and thermally detected deep levels in n -type Schottky and p+-n GaN diodes journal May 2000
Deep impurity transitions involving cation vacancies and complexes in AlGaN alloys journal May 2005
Impacts of Si-doping and resultant cation vacancy formation on the luminescence dynamics for the near-band-edge emission of Al 0.6 Ga 0.4 N films grown on AlN templates by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy journal June 2013
Origins of optical absorption and emission lines in AlN journal September 2014
A method to determine deep level profiles in highly compensated, wide band gap semiconductors journal April 2005
Theoretical investigation of native defects, impurities, and complexes in aluminum nitride journal April 2002

Cited By (2)

Impact of deep level defects induced by high energy neutron radiation in β-Ga 2 O 3 journal February 2019
Pinning of energy transitions of defects, complexes, and surface states in AlGaN alloys journal January 2020

Similar Records

Growth temperature dependence of Si doping efficiency and compensating deep level defect incorporation in Al{sub 0.7}Ga{sub 0.3}N
Journal Article · Thu May 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:1235270

Electrical characteristics of low temperature-Al{sub 0.3}Ga{sub 0.7}As
Journal Article · Wed Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1993 · Journal of Electronic Materials · OSTI ID:1235270

Synthesis and characterization of Cd{sub 0.7}Pb{sub 0.3}Se thin films for photoelectrochemical solar cell
Journal Article · Mon Mar 15 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Solar Energy · OSTI ID:1235270