Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping
Abstract
A series of indirectly driven capsule implosions has been performed on the National Ignition Facility to assess the relative contributions of ablation-front instability growth vs. fuel compression on implosion performance. Laser pulse shapes for both low and high-foot pulses were modified to vary ablation-front growth and fuel adiabat, separately and controllably. Three principal conclusions are drawn from this study: (1) It is shown that reducing ablation-front instability growth in low-foot implosions results in a substantial (3-10X) increase in neutron yield with no loss of fuel compression. (2) It is shown that reducing the fuel adiabat in high-foot implosions results in a significant (36%) increase in fuel compression together with a small (10%) increase in neutron yield. (3) Increased electron preheat at higher laser power in high-foot implosions, however, appears to offset the gain in compression achieved by adiabat-shaping at lower power. These results taken collectively bridge the space between the higher compression low-foot results and the higher yield high-foot results.
- Authors:
-
more »
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
- Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1259782
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1420669
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-PROC-680487
Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physics of Plasmas
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 23; Journal Issue: 5; Conference: Presented at: International Fusion Sciences and Applications 2015, Seattle, WA, United States, Sep 20 - Sep 25, 2015; Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION; neutrons; holraum; gold; radiosurgery; backscattering
Citation Formats
Robey, H. F., Smalyuk, V. A., Milovich, J. L., Döppner, T., Casey, D. T., Baker, K. L., Peterson, J. L., Bachmann, B., Berzak Hopkins, L. F., Bond, E., Caggiano, J. A., Callahan, D. A., Celliers, P. M., Cerjan, C., Clark, D. S., Dixit, S. N., Edwards, M. J., Gharibyan, N., Haan, S. W., Hammel, B. A., Hamza, A. V., Hatarik, R., Hurricane, O. A., Jancaitis, K. S., Jones, O. S., Kerbel, G. D., Kroll, J. J., Lafortune, K. N., Landen, O. L., Ma, T., Marinak, M. M., MacGowan, B. J., MacPhee, A. G., Pak, A., Patel, M., Patel, P. K., Perkins, L. J., Sayre, D. B., Sepke, S. M., Spears, B. K., Tommasini, R., Weber, C. R., Widmayer, C. C., Yeamans, C., Giraldez, E., Hoover, D., Nikroo, A., Hohenberger, M., and Gatu Johnson, M. Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4944821.
Robey, H. F., Smalyuk, V. A., Milovich, J. L., Döppner, T., Casey, D. T., Baker, K. L., Peterson, J. L., Bachmann, B., Berzak Hopkins, L. F., Bond, E., Caggiano, J. A., Callahan, D. A., Celliers, P. M., Cerjan, C., Clark, D. S., Dixit, S. N., Edwards, M. J., Gharibyan, N., Haan, S. W., Hammel, B. A., Hamza, A. V., Hatarik, R., Hurricane, O. A., Jancaitis, K. S., Jones, O. S., Kerbel, G. D., Kroll, J. J., Lafortune, K. N., Landen, O. L., Ma, T., Marinak, M. M., MacGowan, B. J., MacPhee, A. G., Pak, A., Patel, M., Patel, P. K., Perkins, L. J., Sayre, D. B., Sepke, S. M., Spears, B. K., Tommasini, R., Weber, C. R., Widmayer, C. C., Yeamans, C., Giraldez, E., Hoover, D., Nikroo, A., Hohenberger, M., & Gatu Johnson, M. Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944821
Robey, H. F., Smalyuk, V. A., Milovich, J. L., Döppner, T., Casey, D. T., Baker, K. L., Peterson, J. L., Bachmann, B., Berzak Hopkins, L. F., Bond, E., Caggiano, J. A., Callahan, D. A., Celliers, P. M., Cerjan, C., Clark, D. S., Dixit, S. N., Edwards, M. J., Gharibyan, N., Haan, S. W., Hammel, B. A., Hamza, A. V., Hatarik, R., Hurricane, O. A., Jancaitis, K. S., Jones, O. S., Kerbel, G. D., Kroll, J. J., Lafortune, K. N., Landen, O. L., Ma, T., Marinak, M. M., MacGowan, B. J., MacPhee, A. G., Pak, A., Patel, M., Patel, P. K., Perkins, L. J., Sayre, D. B., Sepke, S. M., Spears, B. K., Tommasini, R., Weber, C. R., Widmayer, C. C., Yeamans, C., Giraldez, E., Hoover, D., Nikroo, A., Hohenberger, M., and Gatu Johnson, M. 2016.
"Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944821. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1259782.
@article{osti_1259782,
title = {Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping},
author = {Robey, H. F. and Smalyuk, V. A. and Milovich, J. L. and Döppner, T. and Casey, D. T. and Baker, K. L. and Peterson, J. L. and Bachmann, B. and Berzak Hopkins, L. F. and Bond, E. and Caggiano, J. A. and Callahan, D. A. and Celliers, P. M. and Cerjan, C. and Clark, D. S. and Dixit, S. N. and Edwards, M. J. and Gharibyan, N. and Haan, S. W. and Hammel, B. A. and Hamza, A. V. and Hatarik, R. and Hurricane, O. A. and Jancaitis, K. S. and Jones, O. S. and Kerbel, G. D. and Kroll, J. J. and Lafortune, K. N. and Landen, O. L. and Ma, T. and Marinak, M. M. and MacGowan, B. J. and MacPhee, A. G. and Pak, A. and Patel, M. and Patel, P. K. and Perkins, L. J. and Sayre, D. B. and Sepke, S. M. and Spears, B. K. and Tommasini, R. and Weber, C. R. and Widmayer, C. C. and Yeamans, C. and Giraldez, E. and Hoover, D. and Nikroo, A. and Hohenberger, M. and Gatu Johnson, M.},
abstractNote = {A series of indirectly driven capsule implosions has been performed on the National Ignition Facility to assess the relative contributions of ablation-front instability growth vs. fuel compression on implosion performance. Laser pulse shapes for both low and high-foot pulses were modified to vary ablation-front growth and fuel adiabat, separately and controllably. Three principal conclusions are drawn from this study: (1) It is shown that reducing ablation-front instability growth in low-foot implosions results in a substantial (3-10X) increase in neutron yield with no loss of fuel compression. (2) It is shown that reducing the fuel adiabat in high-foot implosions results in a significant (36%) increase in fuel compression together with a small (10%) increase in neutron yield. (3) Increased electron preheat at higher laser power in high-foot implosions, however, appears to offset the gain in compression achieved by adiabat-shaping at lower power. These results taken collectively bridge the space between the higher compression low-foot results and the higher yield high-foot results.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4944821},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1259782},
journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
issn = {1070-664X},
number = 5,
volume = 23,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
The effects of early time laser drive on hydrodynamic instability growth in National Ignition Facility implosions
journal, September 2014
- Peterson, J. L.; Clark, D. S.; Masse, L. P.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 9
Progress towards ignition on the National Ignition Facility
journal, July 2013
- Edwards, M. J.; Patel, P. K.; Lindl, J. D.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 7
Line-imaging velocimeter for shock diagnostics at the OMEGA laser facility
journal, November 2004
- Celliers, P. M.; Bradley, D. K.; Collins, G. W.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 75, Issue 11
First results of radiation-driven, layered deuterium-tritium implosions with a 3-shock adiabat-shaped drive at the National Ignition Facility
journal, August 2015
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Robey, H. F.; Döppner, T.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 8
Measurements of the effects of the intensity pickets on laser imprinting for direct-drive, adiabat-shaping designs on OMEGA
journal, March 2007
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Goncharov, V. N.; Anderson, K. S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 14, Issue 3
Fuel gain exceeding unity in an inertially confined fusion implosion
journal, February 2014
- Hurricane, O. A.; Callahan, D. A.; Casey, D. T.
- Nature, Vol. 506, Issue 7488
Stabilization of high-compression, indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions using a 4-shock adiabat-shaped drive
journal, August 2015
- MacPhee, A. G.; Peterson, J. L.; Casey, D. T.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 8
Laser interferometer for measuring high velocities of any reflecting surface
journal, November 1972
- Barker, L. M.; Hollenbach, R. E.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 11
Direct observation of mass oscillations due to ablative Richtmyer–Meshkov instability and feedout in planar plastic targets
journal, May 2002
- Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 5
High-density carbon ablator experiments on the National Ignition Facility
journal, May 2014
- MacKinnon, A. J.; Meezan, N. B.; Ross, J. S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 5
Test of Thermal Transport Models through Dynamic Overpressure Stabilization of Ablation-Front Perturbation Growth in Laser-Driven CH Foils
journal, March 2006
- Gotchev, O. V.; Goncharov, V. N.; Knauer, J. P.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 96, Issue 11
Onset of Hydrodynamic Mix in High-Velocity, Highly Compressed Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions
journal, August 2013
- Ma, T.; Patel, P. K.; Izumi, N.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 8
Reduction of early-time perturbation growth in ablatively driven laser targets using tailored density profiles
journal, August 1999
- Metzler, Nathan; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Gardner, John H.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 8
Reduced instability growth with high-adiabat high-foot implosions at the National Ignition Facility
journal, July 2014
- Casey, D. T.; Smalyuk, V. A.; Raman, K. S.
- Physical Review E, Vol. 90, Issue 1
Precision Shock Tuning on the National Ignition Facility
journal, May 2012
- Robey, H. F.; Celliers, P. M.; Kline, J. L.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 21
Effect of the mounting membrane on shape in inertial confinement fusion implosions
journal, February 2015
- Nagel, S. R.; Haan, S. W.; Rygg, J. R.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 2
Point design targets, specifications, and requirements for the 2010 ignition campaign on the National Ignition Facility
journal, May 2011
- Haan, S. W.; Lindl, J. D.; Callahan, D. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 5
Theory of laser-induced adiabat shaping in inertial fusion implosions: The decaying shock
journal, November 2003
- Anderson, K.; Betti, R.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 11
Tuning the Implosion Symmetry of ICF Targets via Controlled Crossed-Beam Energy Transfer
journal, January 2009
- Michel, P.; Divol, L.; Williams, E. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 2
2D X-Ray Radiography of Imploding Capsules at the National Ignition Facility
journal, May 2014
- Rygg, J. R.; Jones, O. S.; Field, J. E.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 19
An in-flight radiography platform to measure hydrodynamic instability growth in inertial confinement fusion capsules at the National Ignition Facility
journal, July 2014
- Raman, K. S.; Smalyuk, V. A.; Casey, D. T.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 7
Direct Observation of Mass Oscillations Due to Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plastic Targets
journal, December 2001
- Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 26
Suppression of Rayleigh-Taylor Instability in -Pinch Loads with Tailored Density Profiles
journal, July 1996
- Velikovich, Alexander L.; Cochran, F. L.; Davis, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 5
The National Ignition Facility: Ushering in a new age for high energy density science
journal, April 2009
- Moses, E. I.; Boyd, R. N.; Remington, B. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 16, Issue 4
Improved performance of direct-drive inertial confinement fusion target designs with adiabat shaping using an intensity picket
journal, May 2003
- Goncharov, V. N.; Knauer, J. P.; McKenty, P. W.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 5
High-Adiabat High-Foot Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosion Experiments on the National Ignition Facility
journal, February 2014
- Park, H. -S.; Hurricane, O. A.; Callahan, D. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 5
Design of a High-Foot High-Adiabat ICF Capsule for the National Ignition Facility
journal, February 2014
- Dittrich, T. R.; Hurricane, O. A.; Callahan, D. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 5
First Measurements of Hydrodynamic Instability Growth in Indirectly Driven Implosions at Ignition-Relevant Conditions on the National Ignition Facility
journal, May 2014
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Casey, D. T.; Clark, D. S.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 18
Shock timing experiments on the National Ignition Facility: Initial results and comparison with simulation
journal, April 2012
- Robey, H. F.; Boehly, T. R.; Celliers, P. M.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 4
Differential ablator-fuel adiabat tuning in indirect-drive implosions
journal, March 2015
- Peterson, J. L.; Berzak Hopkins, L. F.; Jones, O. S.
- Physical Review E, Vol. 91, Issue 3
Three-dimensional HYDRA simulations of National Ignition Facility targets
journal, May 2001
- Marinak, M. M.; Kerbel, G. D.; Gentile, N. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 5
Symmetry tuning for ignition capsules via the symcap technique
journal, May 2011
- Kyrala, G. A.; Kline, J. L.; Dixit, S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 5
Adiabat-shaping in indirect drive inertial confinement fusion
journal, May 2015
- Baker, K. L.; Robey, H. F.; Milovich, J. L.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 5
Optimized beryllium target design for indirectly driven inertial confinement fusion experiments on the National Ignition Facility
journal, February 2014
- Simakov, Andrei N.; Wilson, Douglas C.; Yi, Sunghwan A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 2
Hot-Spot Mix in Ignition-Scale Inertial Confinement Fusion Targets
journal, July 2013
- Regan, S. P.; Epstein, R.; Hammel, B. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 4
Tent-induced perturbations on areal density of implosions at the National Ignition Facilitya)
journal, May 2015
- Tommasini, R.; Field, J. E.; Hammel, B. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 5
Deuterium-Tritium Fuel Layer Formation for the National Ignition Facility
journal, January 2011
- Kozioziemski, B. J.; Mapoles, E. R.; Sater, J. D.
- Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 59, Issue 1
Theory of laser-induced adiabat shaping in inertial fusion implosions: The relaxation method
journal, April 2005
- Betti, R.; Anderson, K.; Knauer, J.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 12, Issue 4
Numerical simulation of ablative Rayleigh–Taylor instability
journal, April 1991
- Gardner, John H.; Bodner, Stephen E.; Dahlburg, Jill P.
- Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 4
A nonlocal electron conduction model for multidimensional radiation hydrodynamics codes
journal, January 2000
- Schurtz, G. P.; Nicolaï, Ph. D.; Busquet, M.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 7, Issue 10
A survey of pulse shape options for a revised plastic ablator ignition design
journal, November 2014
- Clark, D. S.; Milovich, J. L.; Hinkel, D. E.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 11
Validating hydrodynamic growth in National Ignition Facility implosionsa)
journal, May 2015
- Peterson, J. L.; Casey, D. T.; Hurricane, O. A.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 5
Creating High-Energy-Density Conditions
book, January 2006
- Drake, R. Paul
- High-Energy-Density Physics: Fundamentals, Inertial Fusion, and Experimental Astrophysics
Radiochemical determination of Inertial Confinement Fusion capsule compression at the National Ignition Facility
journal, June 2014
- Shaughnessy, D. A.; Moody, K. J.; Gharibyan, N.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 6
Convergent ablator performance measurements
journal, October 2010
- Hicks, D. G.; Spears, B. K.; Braun, D. G.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 10
The physics basis for ignition using indirect-drive targets on the National Ignition Facility
journal, February 2004
- Lindl, John D.; Amendt, Peter; Berger, Richard L.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 11, Issue 2
Instability of the interface of two gases accelerated by a shock wave
journal, January 1972
- Meshkov, E. E.
- Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 4, Issue 5
The instability of liquid surfaces when accelerated in a direction perpendicular to their planes. I
journal, March 1950
- Taylor, Geoffrey Ingram
- Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Vol. 201, Issue 1065, p. 192-196
Direct-drive laser fusion: Status and prospects
journal, May 1998
- Bodner, Stephen E.; Colombant, Denis G.; Gardner, John H.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 5, Issue 5, p. 1901-1918
Design of indirectly driven, high-compression Inertial Confinement Fusion implosions with improved hydrodynamic stability using a 4-shock adiabat-shaped drive
journal, December 2015
- Milovich, J. L.; Robey, H. F.; Clark, D. S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 12
Taylor instability in shock acceleration of compressible fluids
journal, May 1960
- Richtmyer, Robert D.
- Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 13, Issue 2
Hot electron measurements in ignition relevant Hohlraums on the National Ignition Facility
journal, October 2010
- Dewald, E. L.; Thomas, C.; Hunter, S.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 81, Issue 10
Improved Performance of High Areal Density Indirect Drive Implosions at the National Ignition Facility using a Four-Shock Adiabat Shaped Drive
journal, September 2015
- Casey, D. T.; Milovich, J. L.; Smalyuk, V. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 10
Theory of the Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability
journal, March 1999
- Goncharov, V. N.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 82, Issue 10
Direct Observation of Mass Oscillations Due to Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plastic Targets
text, January 2001
- Aglitskiy, Y.; Karasik, M.; Pawley, C. J.
- The American Physical Society
Works referencing / citing this record:
Inertial-confinement fusion with lasers
journal, May 2016
- Betti, R.; Hurricane, O. A.
- Nature Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 5
Resolving hot spot microstructure using x-ray penumbral imaging (invited)
journal, August 2016
- Bachmann, B.; Hilsabeck, T.; Field, J.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 11
Experimental results of radiation-driven, layered deuterium-tritium implosions with adiabat-shaped drives at the National Ignition Facility
journal, October 2016
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Robey, H. F.; Döppner, T.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 10
Improving ICF implosion performance with alternative capsule supports
journal, May 2017
- Weber, C. R.; Casey, D. T.; Clark, D. S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 5
Zonal flow generation in inertial confinement fusion implosions
journal, March 2017
- Peterson, J. L.; Humbird, K. D.; Field, J. E.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 3
Hydrodynamic instability growth of three-dimensional modulations in radiation-driven implosions with “low-foot” and “high-foot” drives at the National Ignition Facility
journal, April 2017
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Weber, C. R.; Robey, H. F.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 4
The potential of imposed magnetic fields for enhancing ignition probability and fusion energy yield in indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion
journal, June 2017
- Perkins, L. J.; Ho, D. D. -M; Logan, B. G.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 6
Hydro-instability growth of perturbation seeds from alternate capsule-support strategies in indirect-drive implosions on National Ignition Facility
journal, October 2017
- Martinez, D. A.; Smalyuk, V. A.; MacPhee, A. G.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 10
Mitigation of X-ray shadow seeding of hydrodynamic instabilities on inertial confinement fusion capsules using a reduced diameter fuel fill-tube
journal, May 2018
- MacPhee, A. G.; Smalyuk, V. A.; Landen, O. L.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5
Hydrodynamic instabilities seeded by the X-ray shadow of ICF capsule fill-tubes
journal, August 2018
- MacPhee, A. G.; Smalyuk, V. A.; Landen, O. L.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 8
Review of hydro-instability experiments with alternate capsule supports in indirect-drive implosions on the National Ignition Facility
journal, July 2018
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Robey, H. F.; Alday, C. L.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 7
Announcement: The 2018 Ronald C. Davidson Award for Plasma Physics
journal, May 2019
- Mauel, Michael E.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 5
Indirect drive ignition at the National Ignition Facility
journal, October 2016
- Meezan, N. B.; Edwards, M. J.; Hurricane, O. A.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 59, Issue 1
Capsule modeling of high foot implosion experiments on the National Ignition Facility
journal, March 2017
- Clark, D. S.; Kritcher, A. L.; Milovich, J. L.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 59, Issue 5
Beyond alpha-heating: driving inertially confined fusion implosions toward a burning-plasma state on the National Ignition Facility
journal, November 2018
- Hurricane, O. A.; Callahan, D. A.; Springer, P. T.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 61, Issue 1
Review of hydrodynamic instability experiments in inertially confined fusion implosions on National Ignition Facility
journal, October 2019
- Smalyuk, V. A.; Weber, C. R.; Landen, O. L.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 62, Issue 1
X-ray penumbral imaging diagnostic developments at the National Ignition Facility
conference, September 2017
- Felker, Sean J.; Bachmann, Benjamin; Abu Shawareb, Hatim
- Target Diagnostics Physics and Engineering for Inertial Confinement Fusion VI