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Title: Dynamical inversion of the energy landscape promotes non-equilibrium self-assembly of binary mixtures

Journal Article · · Chemical Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C7SC03524A· OSTI ID:1416403
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA
  2. Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, USA
  3. Earth and Environmental Science Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA

When driven out of equilibrium, many diverse systems can form complex spatial and dynamical patterns, even in the absence of attractive interactions. Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the phase behavior of a binary system of particles of dissimilar size confined between semiflexible planar surfaces, in which the nanoconfinement introduces a non-local coupling between particles, which we model as an activation energy barrier to diffusion that decreases with the local fraction of the larger particle. The system autonomously reaches a cyclical non-equilibrium state characterized by the formation and dissolution of metastable micelle-like clusters with the small particles in the core and the large ones in the surrounding corona. The power spectrum of the fluctuations in the aggregation number exhibits 1/f noise reminiscent of self-organized critical systems. Finally, we suggest that the dynamical metastability of the micellar structures arises from an inversion of the energy landscape, in which the relaxation dynamics of one of the species induces a metastable phase for the other species.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1416403
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1434007
Journal Information:
Chemical Science, Journal Name: Chemical Science Vol. 9 Journal Issue: 6; ISSN 2041-6520
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Figures / Tables (6)


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