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Title: Gyrokinetic magnetohydrodynamics and the associated equilibria

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5008257· OSTI ID:1415462

The gyrokinetic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, related to the recent paper by W. W. Lee, and their associated equilibria properties are discussed. This set of equations consists of the time-dependent gyrokinetic vorticity equation, the gyrokinetic parallel Ohm's law, and the gyrokinetic Ampere's law as well as the equations of state, which are expressed in terms of the electrostatic potential, Φ, and the vector potential, A, and support both spatially varying perpendicular and parallel pressure gradients and the associated currents. The corresponding gyrokinetic MHD equilibria can be reached when Φ → 0 and A becomes constant in time, which, in turn, gives ∇· (J+J) = 0 and the associated magnetic islands, if they exist. Examples of simple cylindrical geometry are given. In conclusion, these gyrokinetic MHD equations look quite different from the conventional MHD equations, and their comparisons will be an interesting topic in the future.

Research Organization:
Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-09CHI1466
OSTI ID:
1415462
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1414982
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 12; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (7)

Equilibrium potential well due to finite Larmor radius effects at the tokamak edge journal August 2017
Alfvén waves in gyrokinetic plasmas journal August 2003
Magnetohydrodynamics for collisionless plasmas from the gyrokinetic perspective journal July 2016
Nonlinear, three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics of noncircular tokamaks journal January 1976
Dynamics of high β tokamaks journal January 1977
Shear-Alfvén waves in gyrokinetic plasmas journal October 2001
Pressure driven currents near magnetic islands in 3D MHD equilibria: Effects of pressure variation within flux surfaces and of symmetry journal July 2016

Cited By (1)


Figures / Tables (3)


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