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Title: Enhancing electrochemical methods for producing and regenerating alane by using electrochemical catalytic additive

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1414916

A process of using an electrochemical cell to generate aluminum hydride (AlH.sub.3) and other high capacity hydrides is provided. The electrolytic cell uses an electro-catalytic-additive within a polar non-salt containing solvent to solubilize an ionic hydride such as NaAlH.sub.4 or LiAlH.sub.4. The resulting electrochemical process results in the formation of AlH.sub.3 adduct. AlH.sub.3 is obtained from the adduct by heating under vacuum. The AlH.sub.3 can be recovered and used as a source of hydrogen for the automotive industry. The resulting spent aluminum can be regenerated into NaAlH.sub.4 or LiAlH.sub.4 as part of a closed loop process of AlH.sub.3 generation.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-08SR22470
Assignee:
SAVANNAH RIVER NUCLEAR SOLUTIONS, LLC (Aiken, SC)
Patent Number(s):
9,850,585
Application Number:
13/136,864
OSTI ID:
1414916
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2011 Aug 12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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