Calling computers names in Swedish

Journal Article · Wed Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physics Today

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.3750· OSTI ID:1411214

Carlsson, Johan ^[1]

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1. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)

I very much enjoyed reading Jim Fleming’s article on Carl-Gustaf Rossby and the seminal contributions Rossby made to meteorology. Furthermore, the otherwise excellent article has two errors. Something must have gotten lost in translation to cause Fleming to claim that “Rossby pursued numerical weather prediction in Sweden in an era in which there was no Swedish word for digital computer.” With applied mathematician Germund Dahlquist, Rossby developed a weather model for the Binär Elektronisk Sekvens Kalkylator (BESK; Binary Electronic Sequence Calculator). Designed and built in Sweden, BESK was the world’s fastest computer when it became operational in 1953. From September 1954, BESK weather simulations enabled routine 24-hour national forecasts.

• Research Organization: Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE
• OSTI ID: 1411214
• Journal Information: Physics Today, Vol. 70, Issue 11; ISSN 0031-9228
• Publisher: American Institute of Physics (AIP)
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING