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Title: Enhanced Dual Confocal Measurement System

Journal Article · · Fusion Science and Technology
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  1. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

A measurement instrument utilizing dual, chromatic, confocal, distance sensors has been jointly developed by General Atomics (GA) and Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) for thickness and flatness measurement of target components used in dynamic materials properties (DMP) experiments on the SNL Z-Machine (Z). Compared to previous methods used in production of these types of targets, the tool saves time and yields a 4x reduction in thickness uncertainty which is one of the largest sources of error in equation of state (EOS) measurements critical to supporting the NNSA’s Stockpile Stewardship program and computer modeling of high energy density experiments. It has numerous differences from earlier instruments operating on the dual confocal sensor principle to accommodate DMP components including larger lateral travel, longer working distance, ability to measure flatness in addition to thickness, built-in thickness calibration standards for quickly checking calibration before and after each measurement, and streamlined operation. Thickness and flatness of 0.2mm-3.3mm thick sections of diamond machined copper and aluminum can be measured to “sub-micron” accuracy. Sections up to 6mm thick can be measured with as-yet undermined accuracy. Furthermore, samples must have one surface which is flat to within 300µm, lateral dimensions of no more than 50mm x 50mm, and height less than 40mm.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Science (NA-113)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0001808; NA003525
OSTI ID:
1469641
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1402464
Report Number(s):
SAND2018-9580J; 667505
Journal Information:
Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 73, Issue 2; ISSN 1536-1055
Publisher:
American Nuclear SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (3)

Analysis of shockless dynamic compression data on solids to multi-megabar pressures: Application to tantalum journal November 2014
Near-absolute Hugoniot measurements in aluminum to 500 GPa using a magnetically accelerated flyer plate technique journal October 2003
Shock Compression of Quartz to 1.6 TPa: Redefining a Pressure Standard journal November 2009