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Title: Extraction of 211At from nitric acid solutions into various organic solvents for use as an α-source for radiation chemistry studies

Journal Article · · Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [1]
  1. Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Gothenburg (Sweden). Nuclear Chemistry and Industrial Materials Recycling
  2. Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen (Denmark). The PET Centre
  3. California State Univ., Long Beach, CA (United States). Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry
  4. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States). Aqueous Separations and Radiochemistry Dept.

The partitioning of 211At from an irradiated bismuth target using solvent extraction into several organic solvents is presented. Although astatine speciation is difficult to measure given its invariably low chemical concentration its extraction here is consistent with the existence of a cationic species in nitric acid that is not reduced upon contact with the organic phase. This is consistent with previous work that postulated the most probable species in acidic solution as AtO+. The technique presented here has a simple experimental set up and provides high specific activity astatine solutions compatible for use in α-radiolysis studies.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Fuel Cycle Technologies (NE-5)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1400268
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-16-40093; PII: 5364
Journal Information:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 314, Issue 1; ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Investigation of a tellurium-packed column for isolation of astatine-211 from irradiated bismuth targets and demonstration of a semi-automated system journal November 2019
Towards elucidating the radiochemistry of astatine – Behavior in chloroform journal November 2019