Defect character at grain boundary facet junctions: Analysis of an asymmetric Σ = 5 grain boundary in Fe
Abstract
Grain boundaries often develop faceted morphologies in systems for which the interfacial free energy depends on the boundary inclination. Although the mesoscale thermodynamic basis for such morphological evolution has been extensively studied, the influence of line defects, such as secondary grain boundary dislocations, on the facet configurations has not been thoroughly explored. In this paper, through a combination of atomistic simulations and electron microscopic observations, we examine in detail the structure of an asymmetric Σ = 5 [001] grain boundary in well-annealed, body-centered cubic (BCC) Fe. The observed boundary forms with a hill-and-valley morphology composed of nanoscale {310} and {210} facets. Our analysis clarifies the atomic structure of the {310}/{210} facet junctions and identifies the presence of an array of secondary grain boundary dislocations that are localized to these junctions. Analysis of the Burgers vectors of the grain boundary dislocations, which are of type (1/5)<310> and (1/5)<120>, shows that the defect density is consistent with that required to accommodate a small observed angular deviation from the exact Σ = 5 orientation relationship. As a result, these observations and analysis suggest a crucial role for secondary grain boundary dislocations in dictating the length-scale of grain boundary facets, a consideration which hasmore »
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1393693
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1333718
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-2016-11870J
Journal ID: ISSN 1359-6454; S1359645416308758; PII: S1359645416308758
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article: Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Acta Materialia
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Volume: 124 Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1359-6454
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; grain-boundaries; dislocations; faceting; electron microscopy; atomistic modeling
Citation Formats
Medlin, D. L., Hattar, K., Zimmerman, J. A., Abdeljawad, F., and Foiles, S. M. Defect character at grain boundary facet junctions: Analysis of an asymmetric Σ = 5 grain boundary in Fe. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2016.11.017.
Medlin, D. L., Hattar, K., Zimmerman, J. A., Abdeljawad, F., & Foiles, S. M. Defect character at grain boundary facet junctions: Analysis of an asymmetric Σ = 5 grain boundary in Fe. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2016.11.017
Medlin, D. L., Hattar, K., Zimmerman, J. A., Abdeljawad, F., and Foiles, S. M. 2017.
"Defect character at grain boundary facet junctions: Analysis of an asymmetric Σ = 5 grain boundary in Fe". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2016.11.017.
@article{osti_1393693,
title = {Defect character at grain boundary facet junctions: Analysis of an asymmetric Σ = 5 grain boundary in Fe},
author = {Medlin, D. L. and Hattar, K. and Zimmerman, J. A. and Abdeljawad, F. and Foiles, S. M.},
abstractNote = {Grain boundaries often develop faceted morphologies in systems for which the interfacial free energy depends on the boundary inclination. Although the mesoscale thermodynamic basis for such morphological evolution has been extensively studied, the influence of line defects, such as secondary grain boundary dislocations, on the facet configurations has not been thoroughly explored. In this paper, through a combination of atomistic simulations and electron microscopic observations, we examine in detail the structure of an asymmetric Σ = 5 [001] grain boundary in well-annealed, body-centered cubic (BCC) Fe. The observed boundary forms with a hill-and-valley morphology composed of nanoscale {310} and {210} facets. Our analysis clarifies the atomic structure of the {310}/{210} facet junctions and identifies the presence of an array of secondary grain boundary dislocations that are localized to these junctions. Analysis of the Burgers vectors of the grain boundary dislocations, which are of type (1/5)<310> and (1/5)<120>, shows that the defect density is consistent with that required to accommodate a small observed angular deviation from the exact Σ = 5 orientation relationship. As a result, these observations and analysis suggest a crucial role for secondary grain boundary dislocations in dictating the length-scale of grain boundary facets, a consideration which has not been included in prior analyses of facet evolution and equilibrium facet length.},
doi = {10.1016/j.actamat.2016.11.017},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1393693},
journal = {Acta Materialia},
issn = {1359-6454},
number = C,
volume = 124,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
Web of Science
Works referencing / citing this record:
Grain boundary phases in bcc metals
journal, January 2018
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Strain-Induced Asymmetric Line Segregation at Faceted Si Grain Boundaries
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Segregation-Induced Nanofaceting Transition at an Asymmetric Tilt Grain Boundary in Copper
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