skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Manipulation of pure spin current in ferromagnetic metals independent of magnetization

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [2]
  1. Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China); Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
  2. Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
  3. National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan)
  4. Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China)

Upon the injection of a pure spin current, a ferromagnet, similar to a nonmagnetic metal, also exhibits inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE). In our work, we show in Co/Cu/YIG, where the thin Cu layer allows transmission of spin current from YIG into Co but decouples the two ferromagnets, that the interaction between ISHE and ferromagnetic ordering in Co can be unambiguously investigated. By switching on and off the pure spin current contribution, we demonstrate that the ISHE in Co is independent of the direction of the Co magnetization, which clearly suggests that the ISHE in Co is dominated not by the extrinsic impurity scatterings, but from the intrinsic origin.

Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Spins and Heat in Nanoscale Electronic Systems (SHINES)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012670
OSTI ID:
1388938
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1260311
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 2; Related Information: SHINES partners with University of California, Riverside (lead); Arizona State University; Colorado State University; Johns Hopkins University; University of California Irvine; University of California Los Angeles; University of Texas at Austin; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 51 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (44)

Hall effect in dilute magnetic alloys journal October 1981
Extrinsic anomalous Hall effect in charge and heat transport in pure iron, Fe 0.997 Si 0.003 , and Fe 0.97 Co 0.03 journal March 2009
Real-Space Observation of Current-Driven Domain Wall Motion in Submicron Magnetic Wires journal February 2004
Spin-Torque Switching with the Giant Spin Hall Effect of Tantalum journal May 2012
Direct electronic measurement of the spin Hall effect journal July 2006
Inverse Spin Hall Effect in a Ferromagnetic Metal journal August 2013
Spin Hall Effects in Metals journal October 2013
Measurement of the spin-transfer-torque vector in magnetic tunnel junctions journal November 2007
Oscillatory dependence of current-driven magnetic domain wall motion on current pulse length journal September 2006
Left-Right Asymmetry in the Scattering of Electrons by Magnetic Impurities, and a Hall Effect journal January 1972
Enhanced magnetoresistance in layered magnetic structures with antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange journal March 1989
Giant spin Hall effect in perpendicularly spin-polarized FePt/Au devices journal January 2008
Giant spin-accumulation signal and pure spin-current-induced reversible magnetization switching journal October 2008
Current-induced spin orientation of electrons in semiconductors journal July 1971
Angular dependence of inverse spin–Hall effect induced by spin pumping investigated in a Ni 81 Fe 19 / Pt thin film journal July 2008
Giant Magnetoresistance of (001)Fe/(001)Cr Magnetic Superlattices journal November 1988
Hall Effect and Magnetoresistance in Pure Iron, Lead, Fe-Co, and Fe-Cr Dilute Alloys journal May 1973
Quantifying Spin Hall Angles from Spin Pumping: Experiments and Theory journal January 2010
Spin-Torque Ferromagnetic Resonance Induced by the Spin Hall Effect journal January 2011
Intrinsic Spin Seebeck Effect in Au / YIG journal February 2013
Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect Free from the Proximity Nernst Effect journal February 2013
The anomalous Hall effect in epitaxial face-centered-cubic cobalt films journal October 2012
Separation of spin Seebeck effect and anomalous Nernst effect in Co/Cu/YIG journal May 2015
Room-Temperature Reversible Spin Hall Effect journal April 2007
Conversion of spin current into charge current at room temperature: Inverse spin-Hall effect journal May 2006
The spontaneous hall effect in ferromagnetics II journal January 1958
Side-Jump Mechanism for the Hall Effect of Ferromagnets journal December 1970
Observation of the Spin Hall Effect in Semiconductors journal December 2004
Wave-packet dynamics in slowly perturbed crystals: Gradient corrections and Berry-phase effects journal June 1999
Evidence of the side jump mechanism in the anomalous Hall effect in paramagnets journal April 2015
Spin Hall Effect journal August 1999
Intrinsic Spin-Dependent Thermal Transport journal November 2011
Hall Effect in Ferromagnetics journal September 1954
Anomalous Hall effect journal May 2010
Spin hall Effect journal April 2006
Twisting the thermoelectric potential journal January 2021
Quantifying spin Hall angles from spin pumping: Experiments and Theory text January 2009
Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect Free from the Proximity Nernst Effect text January 2012
Evidence of the side jump mechanism in the anomalous Hall effect in paramagnets text January 2014
Real-space observation of current-driven domain wall motion in submicron magnetic wires text January 2003
Direct electronic measurement of the spin Hall effect text January 2006
Room Temperature Reversible Spin Hall Effect text January 2006
Spin Hall effect text January 1999
Wave-packet dynamics in slowly perturbed crystals: Gradient corrections and Berry-phase effects text January 1999

Cited By (13)

Magnon detection using a ferroic collinear multilayer spin valve journal March 2018
Anomalous spin–orbit torques in magnetic single-layer films journal July 2019
Magnetic field manipulation of spin current in a single-molecule magnet tunnel junction with two-electron Coulomb interaction journal April 2018
Anomalous spin Hall angle of a metallic ferromagnet determined by a multiterminal spin injection/detection device journal August 2019
Magnetic modulation of inverse spin Hall effect in lateral spin-valves journal April 2018
Large spin anomalous Hall effect in L 1 0 FePt : Symmetry and magnetization switching journal October 2019
Nonlocal electrical detection of spin accumulation generated by anomalous Hall effect in mesoscopic N i 81 F e 19 films journal October 2017
Orientation-dependent direct and inverse spin Hall effects in Co 60 Fe 20 B 20 journal March 2019
Orientation-dependent direct and inverse spin Hall effects in Co60Fe20B20 text January 2019
Magnon detection using a ferroic collinear multilayer spin valve text January 2018
Spin Injection and Detection via the Anomalous Spin Hall Effect in a Ferromagnetic Metal text January 2017
Intrinsic spin currents in ferromagnets text January 2019
Anomalous spin Hall angle of a metallic ferromagnet determined by a multiterminal spin injection/detection device text January 2019