skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Isotensor Axial Polarizability and Lattice QCD Input for Nuclear Double- β Decay Phenomenology

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [1];  [1];  [6];  [5]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Center for Theoretical Physics
  2. City College of New York, NY (United States)
  3. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States). Inst. for Nuclear Theory and Dept. of Physics
  4. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
  5. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States). Inst. for Nuclear Theory
  6. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States)

The potential importance of short-distance nuclear effects in double-$$\beta$$ decay is assessed using a lattice QCD calculation of the $$nn\rightarrow pp$$ transition and effective field theory methods. At the unphysical quark masses used in the numerical computation, these effects, encoded in the isotensor axial polarisability, are found to be of similar magnitude to the nuclear modification of the single axial current, which phenomenologically is the quenching of the axial charge used in nuclear many-body calculations. This finding suggests that nuclear models for neutrinoful and neutrinoless double-$$\beta$$ decays should incorporate this previously neglected contribution if they are to provide reliable guidance for next-generation neutrinoless double-$$\beta$$ decay searches. The prospects of constraining the isotensor axial polarisabilities of nuclei using lattice QCD input into nuclear many-body calculations are discussed.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Contributing Organization:
NPLQCD Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
NSF PHY11-25915; PHY15-15738; AC02-05CH11231; SC0010337; FG02-00ER41132; SC0010495; SC0011090; FG02-04ER41302; AC05-00OR22725; AC05-06OR23177
OSTI ID:
1376680
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1374765
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-17-2502; DOE/OR/23177-4169; arXiv:1701.03456; MIT-CTP-4867; INT-PUB-16-056; PRLTAO
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 6; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 43 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

Nucleon-nucleon effective field theory without pions journal July 1999
Proton-proton fusion in effective field theory journal August 2001
Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay: a Brief Review journal April 2012
Long distance contribution to the K L K S mass difference journal July 2013
A new expansion for nucleon-nucleon interactions journal April 1998
Rearranging pionless effective field theory journal November 2001
Neutrinoless double β decay and effective field theory journal August 2003
On-shell improved lattice gauge theories journal March 1985
Effects of finite volume on the K L K S mass difference journal June 2015
Solving lattice QCD systems of equations using mixed precision solvers on GPUs journal September 2010
First exploratory calculation of the long-distance contributions to the rare kaon decays K π + journal December 2016
Double beta decay, Majorana neutrinos, and neutrino mass journal April 2008
Neutrino-deuteron scattering in effective field theory at next-to-next-to-leading order journal February 2001
Effective Field Theory for Lattice Nuclei journal February 2015
Prospects for a lattice computation of rare kaon decay amplitudes. II. K π ν ν ¯ decays journal June 2016
Proton-Proton Fusion and Tritium β Decay from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics journal August 2017
Neutrinoless double beta decay and chiral SU (3) journal June 2017
Status and future of nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double-beta decay: a review journal March 2017
Theory of neutrinos: a white paper journal October 2007
Two-nucleon systems from effective field theory journal November 1998
Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay: 2015 Review journal January 2016
Light nuclei and hypernuclei from quantum chromodynamics in the limit of SU(3) flavor symmetry journal February 2013
Proton–proton fusion in effective field theory to fifth order journal November 2001
New calculations for phase space factors involved in double- β decay journal September 2013
Effective field theory of short-range forces journal January 1999
Improved continuum limit lattice action for QCD with wilson fermions journal September 1985
Phase-space factors for double- β decay journal March 2012
More effective field theory for non-relativistic scattering journal June 1997
Elastic and inelastic neutrino–deuteron scattering in effective field theory journal August 2000
Nucleon-nucleon scattering parameters in the limit of SU(3) flavor symmetry journal August 2013
Pionic matrix elements in neutrinoless double- β decay journal April 1999
The Chroma Software System for Lattice QCD journal March 2005

Cited By (7)

Parton distribution functions on the lattice and in the continuum journal January 2018
Neutrino-deuteron scattering: Uncertainty quantification and new L 1 , A constraints journal January 2020
Hadrons and nuclei journal November 2019
Neutrinoless double beta decay in chiral effective field theory: lepton number violation at dimension seven text January 2017
Double Gamow-Teller transitions and its relation to neutrinoless $ββ$ decay text January 2017
Parton distribution functions on the lattice and in the continuum text January 2017
A new leading contribution to neutrinoless double-beta decay text January 2018

Similar Records

Double-β decay matrix elements from lattice quantum chromodynamics
Journal Article · Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review D · OSTI ID:1376680

Proton-Proton Fusion and Tritium β Decay from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics
Journal Article · Thu Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:1376680

Heavy Physics Contributions to Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay from QCD
Journal Article · Thu Oct 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:1376680