Theory of anomalous magnetotransport from mass anisotropy

Zou, Liujun; Lederer, Samuel; Senthil, T.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.245135

Title: Theory of anomalous magnetotransport from mass anisotropy

Journal Article · Mon Jun 26 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.245135· OSTI ID:1423871

Zou, Liujun ^[1]; Lederer, Samuel ^[2]; Senthil, T. ^[2]

Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

In underdoped YBa₂Cu₃O_6+x, there is evidence of a small Fermi surface pocket subject to substantial mass enhancement in the doping regime 0.12<0.16. This mass enhancement may vary substantially over the Fermi surface, due to “hot spot” or other relevant physics. We therefore examine the magnetotransport of an electronlike Fermi pocket with large effective mass anisotropy. Within the relaxation time approximation, we show that even for a pocket with a fixed shape, the magnitude and sign of the Hall effect may change as the mass anisotropy changes (except at very large, likely inaccessible magnetic fields). We discuss implications for recent Hall measurements in near optimally doped cuprates in high fields. In addition we identify a novel intermediate asymptotic regime of magnetic field, characterized by B-linear magnetoresistance. Similar phenomena should occur in a variety of other experimental systems with anisotropic mass enhancement.

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Research Organization:: Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

Grant/Contract Number:: sc0008739

OSTI ID:: 1423871

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1366582

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 24; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 4 works

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