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Title: Prospective high thermoelectric performance of the heavily p -doped half-Heusler compound CoVSn

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Beihang Univ., Beijing (China). Dept. of Physics. Key Lab. of Micro-Nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science and Technology Division
  3. Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy

The electronic structure and transport properties of the half-Heusler compound CoVSn are studied in this paper systematically by combining first-principles electronic structure calculations and Boltzmann transport theory. The band structure at the valence-band edge is complex with multiple maxima derived from hybridized transition element d states. The result is a calculated thermopower larger than 200 μV /Κ within a wide range of doping concentrations and temperatures for heavily doped p-type CoVSn. The thermoelectric properties additionally benefit from the corrugated shapes of the hole pockets in our calculated isoenergy surfaces. Our calculated power factor S2σ/τ (with respect to an average unknown scattering time) of CoVSn is comparable to that of FeNbSb. A smaller lattice thermal conductivity can be expected from the smaller group velocities of acoustical modes compared to FeNbSb. Finally, overall, good thermoelectric performance for CoVSn can be expected by considering the electronic transport and lattice thermal conductivity.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States); Beihang Univ., Beijing (China); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Solid-State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center (S3TEC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Beihang Univ. (China)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0001299; FG02-09ER46577; AC05-00OR22725; 11604007
OSTI ID:
1364324
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1356728
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 19; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 33 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (7)

Influence of Pressure on Optical Transparency and High Electrical Conductivity in CoVSn Alloys: DFT Study journal February 2019
Ti 2 VGe Heuslerene: theoretical prediction of a novel 2D material journal January 2019
First-principles investigations of orthorhombic-cubic phase transition and its effect on thermoelectric properties in cobalt-based ternary alloys journal November 2019
Physical, electronic and thermoelectric properties of [001] surfaces of TiCoSb half-Heusler compound journal May 2019
Hole-doped cobalt-based Heusler phases as prospective high-performance high-temperature thermoelectrics journal December 2017
Photoemission Study of the Electronic Structure of Valence Band Convergent SnSe text January 2018
First-principles investigations of orthorhombic-cubic phase transition and its effect on thermoelectric properties in cobalt-based ternary alloys text January 2019