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Title: On Parallelizing Single Dynamic Simulation Using HPC Techniques and APIs of Commercial Software

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Systems

Time-domain simulations are heavily used in today’s planning and operation practices to assess power system transient stability and post-transient voltage/frequency profiles following severe contingencies to comply with industry standards. Because of the increased modeling complexity, it is several times slower than real time for state-of-the-art commercial packages to complete a dynamic simulation for a large-scale model. With the growing stochastic behavior introduced by emerging technologies, power industry has seen a growing need for performing security assessment in real time. This paper presents a parallel implementation framework to speed up a single dynamic simulation by leveraging the existing stability model library in commercial tools through their application programming interfaces (APIs). Several high performance computing (HPC) techniques are explored such as parallelizing the calculation of generator current injection, identifying fast linear solvers for network solution, and parallelizing data outputs when interacting with APIs in the commercial package, TSAT. The proposed method has been tested on a WECC planning base case with detailed synchronous generator models and exhibits outstanding scalable performance with sufficient accuracy.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Electricity (OE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1361957
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-112876; TE1103000
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 32, Issue 3; ISSN 0885-8950
Publisher:
IEEE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English