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Title: Room temperature mechanical properties of electron beam welded zircaloy-4 sheet

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Processing Technology
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. Univ. of Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh (Indonesia)

Room temperature mechanical properties of electron beam welded and plain Zircaloy-4 sheet (1.6mm thick) have been measured and compared. Various welding parameters were utilized to join sheet material. Electron beam welded specimens and as-received sheet specimens show comparable mechanical properties. Zr-4 sheet displays anisotropy; tensile properties measured for transverse display higher elastic modulus, yield strength, reduction of area and slightly lower ductility than for the longitudinal (rolling direction). Higher welding power increases the alloy’s hardness, elastic modulus and yield strength, with a corresponding decrease in tensile strength and ductility. The hardness measured at weld is comparable to the parent metal hardness. Hardness at heat-affected-zone is slightly higher. Electron microscopic examination shows distinct microstructure morphology and grain size at the weld zone, HAZ and parent metal. A correlation between welding parameters, mechanical properties and microstructural features was established for electron beam welded Zircaloy-4 sheet material.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1357613
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1410841
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-16-38061; PII: S0924013616303752
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 241, Issue C; ISSN 0924-0136
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (8)

Investigation of Grain-Scale Stresses and Modeling of Tensile Deformation in a ZIRCALOY-4 Weldment journal September 2007
Anisotropy of yielding in a Zr-2.5Nb pressure tube material journal February 2000
The influence of crystallographic texture and interstitial impurities on the mechanical behavior of zirconium journal August 2000
Evolution of textures in zirconium alloys deformed uniaxially at elevated temperatures journal January 1992
Optimization of the heating source in electron beam welding of zirconium pipes journal April 2013
Electron-Beam Welding for Pure Zirconium and Zircaloy-2 Alloy [ジルコニウムおよびジルカロイ-2合金の電子ビーム溶接に関する研究] journal January 1962
Microstructure and corrosion behavior of Zr-702 joined by electron beam welding journal November 2015
Accident tolerant fuels for LWRs: A perspective journal May 2014

Cited By (1)

Electron Beam Welding of Nimonic 80A Superalloy: Microstructure Evolution and EBSD Study After Aging Heat Treatment journal January 2019