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Title: Resonant tunneling of fluctuation Cooper pairs

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/srep08315· OSTI ID:1194130
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Materials Science Division
  2. Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod (Russia); Lobachevsky State Univ. of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod (Russia)

Superconducting fluctuations have proved to be an irreplaceable source of information about microscopic and macroscopic material parameters that could be inferred from the experiment1. According to common wisdom, the effect of thermodynamic fluctuations in the vicinity of the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, is to round off all of the sharp corners and discontinuities, which otherwise would have been expected to occur at Tc. Here we report the current spikes due to radiation-induced resonant tunneling of fluctuation Cooper pairs between two superconductors which grow even sharper and most pronounced upon approach to Tc. This striking effect offers an unprecedented tool for direct measurements of fluctuation Cooper pairs’ lifetime, which is key to our understanding of the fluctuation regime, most notably to nature of the pseudogap state in high temperature superconductors. Our finding marks a radical departure from the conventional view of superconducting fluctuations as blurring and rounding phenomenon.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Russian Ministry of Science and Education
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1194130
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1357035
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Comment on “Giant Nernst Effect due to Fluctuating Cooper Pairs in Superconductors” journal April 2011
Vortex-like excitations and the onset of superconducting phase fluctuation in underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4 journal August 2000
Probing Pseudogap by Josephson Tunneling text January 2000
The influence of fluctuation pairing of electrons on the conductivity of normal metal journal February 1968
In-plane paraconductivity in a single crystal of superconductingYBa2Cu3O7x journal March 1989
Fluctuations near superconducting phase transitions journal September 1975
Diamagnetism and Cooper pairing above T c in cuprates journal February 2010
Effect of fluctuations on the transport properties of type-II superconductors in a magnetic field journal July 1991
Giant Nernst Effect due to Fluctuating Cooper Pairs in Superconductors journal February 2009
Onset of the vortexlike Nernst signal above T c in La 2 x Sr x CuO 4 and Bi 2 Sr 2 y La y CuO 6 journal November 2001
Fluctuations in Josephson Junctions book January 2005
Josephson Currents in Superconducting Tunneling: The Effect of Microwaves and Other Observations journal July 1963
Josephson voltage standards journal January 2000
Probing pseudogap by Josephson tunneling journal September 2000
Josephson current noise aboveTcin superconducting tunnel junctions journal September 2008

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