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Title: Rapid processing of 85Kr/Kr ratios using Atom Trap Trace Analysis

Journal Article · · Water Resources Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2016WR020082· OSTI ID:1356577
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Physics Division; Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States). Department of Physics and Enrico Fermi Institute
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Physics Division
  3. University of Bern (Switzerland). Climate and Environmental Physics Division

In this paper, we report a methodology for measuring 85Kr/Kr isotopic abundances using Atom Trap Trace Analysis (ATTA) that increases sample measurement throughput by over an order of magnitude to six samples per 24 h. The noble gas isotope 85Kr (half-life = 10.7 years) is a useful tracer for young groundwater in the age range of 5–50 years. ATTA, an efficient and selective laser-based atom counting method, has recently been applied to 85Kr/Kr isotopic abundance measurements, requiring 5–10 μL of krypton gas at STP extracted from 50 to 100 L of water. Previously, a single such measurement required 48 h. In conclusion, our new method demonstrates that we can measure 85Kr/Kr ratios with 3–5% relative uncertainty every 4 h, on average, with the same sample requirements.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1356577
Journal Information:
Water Resources Research, Vol. 53, Issue 3; ISSN 0043-1397
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Atmospheric 81 Kr as an Integrator of Cosmic‐Ray Flux on the Hundred‐Thousand‐Year Time Scale journal February 2020

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