skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Over-voltage protection system and method

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1354787

An over-voltage protection system includes an electronic valve connected across two terminals of a circuit and an over-voltage detection circuit connected across one of the plurality of semiconductor devices for detecting an over-voltage across the circuit. The electronic valve includes a plurality of semiconductor devices connected in series. The over-voltage detection circuit includes a voltage divider circuit connected to a break-over diode in a way to provide a representative low voltage to the break-over diode and an optocoupler configured to receive a current from the break-over diode when the representative low voltage exceeds a threshold voltage of the break-over diode indicating an over-voltage condition. The representative low voltage provided to the break-over diode represents a voltage across the one semiconductor device. A plurality of self-powered gate drive circuits are connected to the plurality of semiconductor devices, wherein the plurality of self-powered gate drive circuits receive over-voltage triggering pulses from the optocoupler during the over-voltage condition and switch on the plurality of semiconductor devices to bypass the circuit.

Research Organization:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC26-07NT42677
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Patent Number(s):
9,640,982
Application Number:
14/533,762
OSTI ID:
1354787
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014 Nov 05
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (20)

Arrester and a semiconductor circuit arrangement with a protection device including the same patent November 1983
Thyristor apparatus employing light-triggered thyristors patent August 1985
Protective circuitry for a thyristor patent March 1987
Thyristor valve with improved gate pulse generating scheme patent August 1990
Protection system for thyristor valve having first and second reverse voltage detection circuits patent September 1995
Apparatus for protection of power-electronics in series compensating systems patent February 2000
Device for supervising a high voltage converter station patent March 2001
Device for short-circuiting two electric lines for reducing a voltage differential patent April 2007
Method and system for architecture, control, and protection systems of modular stacked direct current subsea power system patent November 2015
Semiconductor high voltage electrical energy transmission switching system and method patent-application January 2003
DC high power distribution assembly patent-application July 2008
Control Method for Low Voltage Ridge Through patent-application November 2012
System and Methods for Protection of Battery Modules patent-application November 2013
Remote Load Bypass System patent-application November 2013
Protecting An Operation Control Unit Connected To An Electric Machine Via A Long Cable patent-application December 2013
Safety Switching Device With Power Supply patent-application December 2014
Method And System For Architecture, Control, And Protection Systems Of Modular Stacked Direct Current Subsea Power System patent-application March 2015
Over-Voltage Protection System and Method patent-application May 2016
Overvoltage Notching of Electrical Swells patent-application September 2016
Protection of thyristors against overvoltage with breakover diodes journal January 1988

Similar Records

High Temperature Optocoupler for 3D High Density Power Modules
Technical Report · Wed Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2022 · OSTI ID:1354787

A 200 C Universal Gate Driver Integrated Circuit for Extreme Environment Applications
Journal Article · Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2012 · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · OSTI ID:1354787

Triple voltage dc-to-dc converter and method
Patent · Tue Aug 05 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · OSTI ID:1354787

Related Subjects