Crossing fields in thin films of isotropic superconductors
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. Federal de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos (Brazil)
- Univ. Bordeaux, Talence Cedex (France)
- Univ. Federal de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos (Brazil)
- Univ. Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (Brazil)
- Ciencia e Tecnologia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo (Brazil)
We study interactions of perpendicular and longitudinal magnetic fields in niobium films of different thickness in a wide range of temperatures below the superconducting transition temperature (TC) . In 100 nm Nb film at all temperatures the longitudinal field H|| practically does not influence the dynamics of the normal flux. However, in 200nm Nb film, a considerable anisotropy in the vortex motion is found with advanced propagation of the normal flux along H|| at T>TC/2 and the preferential jump-wise growth of the thermo-magnetic flux dendrites across H|| at T < TC. Appearance of the in-plane vortices and their cutting-reconnection with tilted vortices induced by the normal field H|| is the reason of the observed anisotropy in the thicker film. Absence of the in-plane vortices and much smaller tilt of vortices generated by H|| explain the isotropic normal flux dynamics in the thinner film. Lastly, our results open a new way of manipulating both slow vortex motion and fast thermo-magnetic avalanches.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1353037
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1331019
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 18; ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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