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Title: Crossing fields in thin films of isotropic superconductors

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [4];  [1];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. Federal de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos (Brazil)
  3. Univ. Bordeaux, Talence Cedex (France)
  4. Univ. Federal de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos (Brazil)
  5. Univ. Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (Brazil)
  6. Ciencia e Tecnologia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo (Brazil)

We study interactions of perpendicular and longitudinal magnetic fields in niobium films of different thickness in a wide range of temperatures below the superconducting transition temperature (TC) . In 100 nm Nb film at all temperatures the longitudinal field H|| practically does not influence the dynamics of the normal flux. However, in 200nm Nb film, a considerable anisotropy in the vortex motion is found with advanced propagation of the normal flux along H|| at T>TC/2 and the preferential jump-wise growth of the thermo-magnetic flux dendrites across H|| at T < TC. Appearance of the in-plane vortices and their cutting-reconnection with tilted vortices induced by the normal field H|| is the reason of the observed anisotropy in the thicker film. Absence of the in-plane vortices and much smaller tilt of vortices generated by H|| explain the isotropic normal flux dynamics in the thinner film. Lastly, our results open a new way of manipulating both slow vortex motion and fast thermo-magnetic avalanches.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1353037
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1331019
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 18; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 18 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (24)

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Magnetic field imaging of curved vortex lines in thin films of anisotropic superconductors journal December 2011
Flux cutting in superconductors journal July 2011
Colloquium : Experiments in vortex avalanches journal April 2004
Considerable asymmetry of the critical current in a niobium thin strip of plano-convex section journal March 2012
The flux-line lattice in superconductors journal November 1995
Dendritic flux patterns in MgB 2 films journal August 2001
Double peaks in the dissipation of vibrating superconductors journal June 1992
Experimental test of the self-organized criticality of vortices in superconductors journal April 2004
Flux cutting in high- T c superconductors journal January 2015
Critical state stability in type-II superconductors and superconducting-normal-metal composites journal July 1981
First Observation of Flux Avalanches in a-MoSi Superconducting Thin Films journal June 2015
Anisotropy of perpendicular field penetration into high-Tc superconductors induced by strong longitudinal field journal June 1994
Kinetic Roughening of Penetrating Flux Fronts in High- T c Thin Film Superconductors journal September 1999
Anisotropic superconductors in tilted magnetic fields journal June 2015
Nonlinear current flow in superconductors with restricted geometries journal January 2001
Review of stability in high temperature superconductors with emphasis on flux jumping journal November 1991
Structure of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a thin superconducting film in a parallel magnetic field journal October 2001
Tilted and curved vortices in anisotropic superconducting films journal September 1993
Fractal characteristics of electrical discharges: experiments and simulation journal April 1993
Vortex cutting in superconductors journal August 2016

Cited By (7)

Magnon–fluxon interaction in a ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructure journal February 2019
Nucleation and propagation of thermomagnetic avalanches in thin-film superconductors (Review Article) journal June 2018
Internal flux dynamics and stray field-mediated coupling in the AC susceptibility response of Nb/Ni thin-film bilayers journal February 2018
Active control of thermomagnetic avalanches in superconducting Nb films with tunable anisotropy journal October 2018
Magnetic flux penetration into micron-sized superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers journal January 2020
Active control of thermomagnetic avalanches in superconducting Nb films with tunable anisotropy text January 2017
Magnon-Fluxon interaction in a ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructure text January 2019

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