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Title: Thermodynamics of Hydrophobic Amino Acids in Solution: A Combined Experimental–Computational Study

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Peking Univ., Beijing (China). School of Physics, State Key Lab. of Nuclear Physics; Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States). Dept. of Nutrition
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Peking Univ., Beijing (China). School of Physics, State Key Lab. of Nuclear Physics
  4. Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States). Dept. of Nutrition

Here, we present a joint experimental-computational study to quantitatively describe the thermodynamics of hydrophobic leucine amino acids in aqueous solution. X-ray scattering data were acquired at a series of solute and salt concentrations to effectively measure inter-leucine interactions, indicating that a major scattering peak is observed consistently at q = 0.83 Å-1. Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were then performed and compared with the scattering data, achieving high consistency at both small and wider scattering angles (q = 0$$-$$1.5 Å-1). This experimental-computational consistence enables a first glimpse of the leucineleucine interacting landscape, where two leucine molecules are aligned mostly in a parallel fashion, as opposed to anti-parallel, but also allows us to derive effective leucine-leucine interactions in solution. Collectively, this combined approach of employing experimental scattering and molecular simulation enables a quantitative characterization on effective inter-molecular interactions of hydrophobic amino acids, critical for protein function and dynamics such as protein folding.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704; R01GM114056; AC02-98CH10886; P41RR012408; P41GM103473
OSTI ID:
1351733
Report Number(s):
BNL-113721-2017-JA
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 2; ISSN 1948-7185
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 4 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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