skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber

Journal Article · · Physical Review D

Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) produce remarkable fidelity in the observation of neutrino interactions. Here, the superior capabilities of such detectors to reconstruct the spatial and calorimetric information of neutrino events have made them the detectors of choice in a number of experiments, specifically those looking to observe electron neutrino ($$\nu_e$$) appearance. The LArTPC promises excellent background rejection capabilities, especially in this "golden" channel for both short and long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present the first experimental observation of electron neutrinos and anti-neutrinos in the ArgoNeut LArTPC, in the energy range relevant to DUNE and the Fermilab Short Baseline Neutrino Program. Additionally, we present a demonstration of separation of electrons from gammas using neutrino data.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
ArgoNeuT Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1346381
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1350156
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-16-466-ND; arXiv:1610.04102; PRVDAQ; 1491945
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Vol. 95, Issue 7; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 33 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (45)

Analysis of a large sample of neutrino-induced muons with the ArgoNeuT detector journal October 2012
Experimental search for the “LSND anomaly” with the ICARUS detector in the CNGS neutrino beam journal March 2013
Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation with KamLAND: Evidence of Spectral Distortion journal March 2005
Observation of Electron-Antineutrino Disappearance at Daya Bay journal April 2012
Candidate Events in a Search for ν ¯ μ ν ¯ e Oscillations journal October 1995
Improved Search for ν ¯ μ ν ¯ e Oscillations in the MiniBooNE Experiment journal April 2013
Searches for Sterile Neutrinos with the IceCube Detector journal August 2016
The ArgoNeuT detector in the NuMI low-energy beam line at Fermilab journal October 2012
A study of electron recombination using highly ionizing particles in the ArgoNeuT Liquid Argon TPC journal August 2013
The NuMI neutrino beam
  • Adamson, P.; Anderson, K.; Andrews, M.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 806 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.063
journal January 2016
First Measurement of Electron Neutrino Appearance in NOvA journal April 2016
Use of the Hough transformation to detect lines and curves in pictures journal January 1972
Evidence for Oscillation of Atmospheric Neutrinos journal August 1998
The FLUKA code: description and benchmarking conference January 2007
The magnetized steel and scintillator calorimeters of the MINOS experiment
  • Michael, D. G.; Adamson, P.; Alexopoulos, T.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 596, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.08.003
journal November 2008
Scintillations from Organic Crystals: Specific Fluorescence and Relative Response to Different Radiations journal October 1951
Observation of Electron Neutrino Appearance in a Muon Neutrino Beam journal February 2014
Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Flux and Spectrum at Daya Bay journal February 2016
Measurement of neutrino flux from neutrino-electron elastic scattering journal June 2016
Geant4—a simulation toolkit
  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
journal July 2003
Search for a Light Sterile Neutrino at Daya Bay journal October 2014
Search for ν μ ν e and ν ¯ μ ν ¯ e Oscillations at NuTeV journal June 2002
Direct Evidence for Neutrino Flavor Transformation from Neutral-Current Interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory journal June 2002
Measurement of the Neutrino Mass Splitting and Flavor Mixing by MINOS journal May 2011
Unified approach to the classical statistical analysis of small signals journal April 1998
Liquid-argon ionization chambers as total-absorption detectors journal September 1974
Active to Sterile Neutrino Mixing Limits from Neutral-Current Interactions in MINOS journal June 2011
Detection of a particle shower at the Glashow resonance with IceCube journal March 2021
Search for a Light Sterile Neutrino at Daya Bay conference April 2017
Searches for Sterile Neutrinos with the IceCube Detector text January 2016
The ArgoNeuT detector in the NuMI low-energy beam line at Fermilab text January 2012
Search for a light sterile neutrino at daya bay text January 2014
Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation with KamLAND: Evidence of Spectral Distortion text January 2005
The magnetized steel and scintillator calorimeters of the MINOS experiment text January 2008
Measurement of the neutrino mass splitting and flavor mixing by MINOS text January 2011
Analysis of a Large Sample of Neutrino-Induced Muons with the ArgoNeuT Detector text January 2012
The ArgoNeuT Detector in the NuMI Low-Energy beam line at Fermilab text January 2012
Experimental search for the LSND anomaly with the ICARUS detector in the CNGS neutrino beam text January 2012
A study of electron recombination using highly ionizing particles in the ArgoNeuT Liquid Argon TPC text January 2013
The NuMI Neutrino Beam text January 2015
Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Flux and Spectrum at Daya Bay text January 2015
Measurement of Neutrino Flux from Neutrino-Electron Elastic Scattering text January 2015
First measurement of electron neutrino appearance in NOvA text January 2016
Searches for Sterile Neutrinos with the IceCube Detector text January 2016
Observation of Electron Neutrino Appearance in a Muon Neutrino Beam text January 2013

Cited By (3)


Similar Records

First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber
Journal Article · Sat Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review D · OSTI ID:1346381

Neutrino interaction measurements with the MicroBooNE and ArgoNeuT liquid argon time projection chambers
Journal Article · Tue Jan 11 00:00:00 EST 2022 · European Physical Journal. Special Topics · OSTI ID:1346381

First measurement of electron neutrino scattering cross section on argon
Journal Article · Mon Jul 13 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · Physical Review. D. · OSTI ID:1346381