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Title: Effect of grain morphology on gas bubble swelling in UMo fuels – A 3D microstructure dependent Booth model

Journal Article · · Journal of Nuclear Materials

A three dimensional microstructure dependent swelling model is developed for studying the fission gas swelling kinetics in irradiated nuclear fuels. The model is extended from the Booth model [1] in order to investigate the effect of heterogeneous microstructures on gas bubble swelling kinetics. As an application of the model, the effect of grain morphology, fission gas diffusivity, and spatial dependent fission rate on swelling kinetics are simulated in UMo fuels. It is found that the decrease of grain size, the increase of grain aspect ratio for the grain having the same volume, and the increase of fission gas diffusivity (fission rate) cause the increase of swelling kinetics. Other heterogeneities such as second phases and spatial dependent thermodynamic properties including diffusivity of fission gas, sink and source strength of defects could be naturally integrated into the model to enhance the model capability.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1339835
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-120484; DN3001010
Journal Information:
Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 480, Issue C; ISSN 0022-3115
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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