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Title: Measurements of ionic structure in shock compressed lithium hydride from ultrafast x-ray Thomson scattering

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [2];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [2];  [4];  [4];  [8];  [7];  [8];  [5];  [5];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  3. Imperial College, London (United Kingdom); AWE plc., Reading (United Kingdom)
  4. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  5. Univ. of Warwick, Coventry (United Kingdom)
  6. Oxford Univ., Oxford (United Kingdom)
  7. Univ. Rostock, Rostock (Germany)
  8. Technische Univ. Darmstadt, Darmstadt (Germany)

Here, we present the first ultrafast temporally, spectrally, and angularly resolved x-ray scattering measurements from shock-compressed matter. The experimental spectra yield the absolute elastic and inelastic scattering intensities from the measured density of free electrons. Laser-compressed lithium-hydride samples are well characterized by inelastic Compton and plasmon scattering of a K-α x-ray probe providing independent measurements of temperature and density. The data show excellent agreement with the total intensity and structure when using the two-species form factor and accounting for the screening of ion-ion interactions.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG52-06NA26212
OSTI ID:
1334340
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 24; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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