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Title: Three dimensional strained semiconductors

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1331170

In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a three dimensional structure comprising a semiconductor material, and at least one thin film in contact with at least one exterior surface of the three dimensional structure for inducing a strain in the structure, the thin film being characterized as providing at least one of: an induced strain of at least 0.05%, and an induced strain in at least 5% of a volume of the three dimensional structure. In another embodiment, a method includes forming a three dimensional structure comprising a semiconductor material, and depositing at least one thin film on at least one surface of the three dimensional structure for inducing a strain in the structure, the thin film being characterized as providing at least one of: an induced strain of at least 0.05%, and an induced strain in at least 5% of a volume of the structure.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
Patent Number(s):
9,490,318
Application Number:
13/912,885
OSTI ID:
1331170
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Jun 07
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Band parameters for III–V compound semiconductors and their alloys journal June 2001
Optical properties of zinc-blende semiconductor alloys: Effects of epitaxial strain and atomic ordering journal May 1994
Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects journal November 1965
‘‘Absolute’’ deformation potentials: Formulation and ab initio calculations for semiconductors journal April 1989
EPW: A program for calculating the electron–phonon coupling using maximally localized Wannier functions journal December 2010