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Title: Superconductivity and nematic fluctuations in a model of doped FeSe monolayers: Determinant quantum Monte Carlo study

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

In contrast to bulk FeSe, which exhibits nematic order and low temperature superconductivity, highly doped FeSe reverses the situation, having high temperature superconductivity appearing alongside a suppression of nematic order. To investigate this phenomenon, we study a minimal electronic model of FeSe, with interactions that enhance nematic fluctuations. This model is sign problem free, and is simulated using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC). We developed a DQMC algorithm with parallel tempering, which proves to be an efficient source of global updates and allows us to access the region of strong interactions. Over a wide range of intermediate couplings, we observe superconductivity with an extended s-wave order parameter, along with enhanced, but short-ranged, q=(0,0) ferro-orbital (nematic) order. These results are consistent with approximate weak-coupling treatments that predict that nematic fluctuations lead to superconducting pairing. Surprisingly, in the parameter range under study, we do not observe nematic long-range order. Furthermore, at stronger coupling an unusual insulating phase with q=(π,π) antiferro-orbital order appears, which is missed by weak-coupling approximations.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0002908; SC0014671
OSTI ID:
1476996
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1329092
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 15; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 26 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (11)

Emergent Dirac fermions and broken symmetries in confined and deconfined phases of Z2 gauge theories journal February 2017
Electron–electron interactions and the paired-to-nematic quantum phase transition in the second Landau level journal June 2018
Superconductivity and non-Fermi liquid behavior near a nematic quantum critical point journal April 2017
Interplay between nematic fluctuation and superconductivity in a two-orbital Hubbard model: a quantum Monte Carlo study journal October 2018
Hierarchy of energy scales in an O(3) symmetric antiferromagnetic quantum critical metal: A Monte Carlo study journal April 2020
Majorana-time-reversal symmetries: a fundamental principle for sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations text January 2016
Superconductivity mediated by quantum critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations: The rise and fall of hot spots text January 2016
Interplay between magnetism, superconductivity, and orbital order in a 5-pocket model for iron-based superconductors - a parquet renormalization group study text January 2016
Valley Stoner Instability of the Composite Fermi Sea text January 2018
Interplay between nematic fluctuation and superconductivity in the two-orbital Hubbard model: A quantum Monte Carlo study text January 2018
Hierarchy of energy scales in an O(3) symmetric antiferromagnetic quantum critical metal: a Monte Carlo study text January 2020

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