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Title: System and method of providing quick thermal comfort with reduced energy by using directed spot conditioning

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1327972

A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system and a method of controlling a HVAC system that is configured to provide a perceived comfortable ambient environment to an occupant seated in a vehicle cabin. The system includes a nozzle configured to direct an air stream from the HVAC system to the location of a thermally sensitive portion of the body of the occupant. The system also includes a controller configured to determine an air stream temperature and an air stream flow rate necessary to establish the desired heat supply rate for the sensitive portion and provide a comfortable thermal environment by thermally isolating the occupant from the ambient vehicle cabin temperature. The system may include a sensor to determine the location of the sensitive portion. The nozzle may include a thermoelectric device to heat or cool the air stream.

Research Organization:
MAHLE International GmbH, Stuttgart, DE (Germany)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
EE0000014
Assignee:
MAHLE International GmbH (Stuttgart, DE)
Patent Number(s):
9,457,639
Application Number:
13/442,961
OSTI ID:
1327972
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012 Apr 10
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

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Device abstraction system and method for a distributed-architecture heating, ventilation and air conditioning system patent October 2014
System and Method for Climate Control Within a Passenger Compartment of a Vehicle patent-application March 2010
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Thermal sensation and comfort models for non-uniform and transient environments: Part I: Local sensation of individual body parts journal February 2010
Thermal sensation and comfort models for non-uniform and transient environments, part II: Local comfort of individual body parts journal February 2010