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Title: Arrays of flow channels with heat transfer embedded in conducting walls

Journal Article · · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
  2. Univ. de Toulouse, Toulouse (France)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Here we illustrate the free search for the optimal geometry of flow channel cross-sections that meet two objectives simultaneously: reduced resistances to heat transfer and fluid flow. The element cross section and the wall material are fixed, while the shape of the fluid flow opening, or the wetted perimeter is free to vary. Two element cross sections are considered, square and equilateral triangular. We find that the two objectives are best met when the solid wall thickness is uniform, i.e., when the wetted perimeters are square and triangular, respectively. In addition, we consider arrays of square elements and triangular elements, on the basis of equal mass flow rate per unit of array cross sectional area. The conclusion is that the array of triangular elements meets the two objectives better than the array of square elements.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Geothermal Technologies Office
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; 4000134900
OSTI ID:
1326537
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1341463
Journal Information:
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 99, Issue C; ISSN 0017-9310
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (1)

Current trends in constructal law and evolutionary design journal August 2019