skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: $$\mathrm{ND}^2\mathrm{AV}$$: N-dimensional data analysis and visualization analysis for the National Ignition Campaign

Journal Article · · Computing and Visualization in Science
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  3. Yahoo Labs, New York, NY (United States)

Here, one of the biggest challenges in high-energy physics is to analyze a complex mix of experimental and simulation data to gain new insights into the underlying physics. Currently, this analysis relies primarily on the intuition of trained experts often using nothing more sophisticated than default scatter plots. Many advanced analysis techniques are not easily accessible to scientists and not flexible enough to explore the potentially interesting hypotheses in an intuitive manner. Furthermore, results from individual techniques are often difficult to integrate, leading to a confusing patchwork of analysis snippets too cumbersome for data exploration. This paper presents a case study on how a combination of techniques from statistics, machine learning, topology, and visualization can have a significant impact in the field of inertial confinement fusion. We present the $$\mathrm{ND}^2\mathrm{AV}$$: N-dimensional data analysis and visualization framework, a user-friendly tool aimed at exploiting the intuition and current workflow of the target users. The system integrates traditional analysis approaches such as dimension reduction and clustering with state-of-the-art techniques such as neighborhood graphs and topological analysis, and custom capabilities such as defining combined metrics on the fly. All components are linked into an interactive environment that enables an intuitive exploration of a wide variety of hypotheses while relating the results to concepts familiar to the users, such as scatter plots. $$\mathrm{ND}^2\mathrm{AV}$$ uses a modular design providing easy extensibility and customization for different applications. $$\mathrm{ND}^2\mathrm{AV}$$ is being actively used in the National Ignition Campaign and has already led to a number of unexpected discoveries.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; NA0002375
OSTI ID:
1840113
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1326067
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-630732; DOE-UTAH-PASCUCCI-0015; 744734
Journal Information:
Computing and Visualization in Science, Vol. 17, Issue 1; ISSN 1432-9360
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (29)

Uncertainty-Aware Exploration of Continuous Parameter Spaces Using Multivariate Prediction journal June 2011
Hierarchical Morse--Smale Complexes for Piecewise Linear 2-Manifolds journal May 2003
Visual Exploration of High Dimensional Scalar Functions journal November 2010
Combining automated analysis and visualization techniques for effective exploration of high-dimensional data conference October 2009
Performance metrics for inertial confinement fusion implosions: Aspects of the technical framework for measuring progress in the National Ignition Campaign journal May 2012
A Global Geometric Framework for Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction journal December 2000
HyperSlice conference January 1993
Interactive and Dynamic Graphics for Data Analysis book January 2007
Topological Persistence and Simplification journal November 2002
The experimental plan for cryogenic layered target implosions on the National Ignition Facility—The inertial confinement approach to fusion journal May 2011
Bayesian inference of inaccuracies in radiation transport physics from inertial confinement fusion experiments journal September 2013
Laser compression of matter: optical power and energy requirements journal December 1974
HyperMoVal: Interactive Visual Validation of Regression Models for Real-Time Simulation journal June 2010
ParaGlide: Interactive Parameter Space Partitioning for Computer Simulations journal September 2013
Precision Shock Tuning on the National Ignition Facility journal May 2012
Persistence-based clustering in riemannian manifolds conference January 2011
Coordinating Computational and Visual Approaches for Interactive Feature Selection and Multivariate Clustering journal December 2003
Point design targets, specifications, and requirements for the 2010 ignition campaign on the National Ignition Facility journal May 2011
Interactive Dimensionality Reduction Through User-defined Combinations of Quality Metrics journal November 2009
World Lines journal November 2010
Vismon: Facilitating Analysis of Trade-Offs, Uncertainty, and Sensitivity In Fisheries Management Decision Making journal June 2012
Visualization of High-Dimensional Data with Relational Perspective Map journal March 2004
Topological Spines: A Structure-preserving Visual Representation of Scalar Fields journal December 2011
DimStiller: Workflows for dimensional analysis and reduction conference October 2010
Towards Robust Topology of Sparsely Sampled Data journal December 2011
XmdvTool: integrating multiple methods for visualizing multivariate data conference January 1994
Progress towards ignition on the National Ignition Facility journal August 2011
Orthogonal Array-Based Latin Hypercubes journal December 1993
Quality Metrics in High-Dimensional Data Visualization: An Overview and Systematization journal December 2011

Cited By (1)

Progress of indirect drive inertial confinement fusion in the United States journal July 2019