Electron-phonon interaction within classical molecular dynamics
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Univ. of Tartu, Tartu (Estonia)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Uppsala Univ., Uppsala (Sweden)
- Univ. of Tartu, Tartu (Estonia)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Here, we present a model for nonadiabatic classical molecular dynamics simulations that captures with high accuracy the wave-vector q dependence of the phonon lifetimes, in agreement with quantum mechanics calculations. It is based on a local view of the e-ph interaction where individual atom dynamics couples to electrons via a damping term that is obtained as the low-velocity limit of the stopping power of a moving ion in a host. The model is parameter free, as its components are derived from ab initio-type calculations, is readily extended to the case of alloys, and is adequate for large-scale molecular dynamics computer simulations. We also show how this model removes some oversimplifications of the traditional ionic damped dynamics commonly used to describe situations beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Energy Dissipation to Defect Evolution (EDDE)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725; AC52-06NA25396; AC52-07NA27344
- OSTI ID:
- 1319238
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1262458
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 2; ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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