New experimental platform to study high density laser-compressed matter

Doppner, T.; LePape, S.; Ma, T.; Pak, A.; Gauthier, M.; Fletcher, L. B.; Ravasio, A.; Galtier, E.; Gamboa, E. J.; Granados, E.; Hastings, J. B.; Heimann, P.; Lee, H. J.; Nagler, B.; Schropp, A.; Glenzer, S. H.; Gleason, A.; MacDonald, M. J.; Ali, S.; Barbrel, B.; Falcone, R.; Kraus, D.; Chen, Z.; Mo, M.; Wei, M.

doi:10.1063/1.4896175

Title: New experimental platform to study high density laser-compressed matter

Journal Article · Fri Sep 26 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Review of Scientific Instruments

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4896175· OSTI ID:1260498

Doppner, T. ^[1]; LePape, S. ^[1]; Ma, T. ^[1]; Pak, A. ^[1]; Gauthier, M. ^[2]; Fletcher, L. B. ^[2]; Ravasio, A. ^[3]; Galtier, E. ^[2]; Gamboa, E. J. ^[2]; Granados, E. ^[2]; Hastings, J. B. ^[2]; Heimann, P. ^[2]; Lee, H. J. ^[2]; Nagler, B. ^[2]; Schropp, A. ^[2]; Glenzer, S. H. ^[2]; Gleason, A. ^[4]; MacDonald, M. J. ^[5]; Ali, S. ^[6]; Barbrel, B. ^[6] more »

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau (France)
Stanford Univ., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB (Canada)
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)

We have developed a new experimental platform at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) which combines simultaneous angularly and spectrally resolved x-ray scatteringmeasurements. This technique offers a new insights on the structural and thermodynamic properties of warm dense matter. The < 50 fs temporal duration of the x-ray pulse provides near instantaneous snapshots of the dynamics of the compression. We present a proof of principle experiment for this platform to characterize a shock-compressed plastic foil. We observe the disappearance of the plastic semi-crystal structure and the formation of a compressed liquid ion-ion correlation peak. As a result, the plasma parameters of shock-compressed plastic can be measured as well, but requires an averaging over a few tens of shots.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344

OSTI ID:: 1260498

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-686306; RSINAK

Journal Information:: Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 11; ISSN 0034-6748

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 12 works

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References (11)

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Cited By (5)

Nanosecond formation of diamond and lonsdaleite by shock compression of graphite Kraus, D.; Ravasio, A.; Gauthier, M. Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10970	journal	March 2016
High-pressure chemistry of hydrocarbons relevant to planetary interiors and inertial confinement fusion Kraus, D.; Hartley, N. J.; Frydrych, S. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5017908	journal	May 2018
A sensitive EUV Schwarzschild microscope for plasma studies with sub-micrometer resolution Zastrau, Ulf; Rödel, C.; Nakatsutsumi, M. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg https://doi.org/10.3204/pubdb-2018-04107	text	January 2018
A sensitive EUV Schwarzschild microscope for plasma studies with sub-micrometer resolution Zastrau, U.; Rödel, C.; Nakatsutsumi, M. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 89, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5007950	journal	February 2018
Observation of Ultrafast Solid-Density Plasma Dynamics Using Femtosecond X-Ray Pulses from a Free-Electron Laser Kluge, Thomas; Rödel, Melanie; Metzkes-Ng, Josefine Physical Review X, Vol. 8, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.8.031068	journal	September 2018

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