skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Temporal characterization of ultrashort linearly chirped electron bunches generated from a laser wakefield accelerator

Journal Article · · Physical Review Accelerators and Beams

A new method for diagnosing the temporal characteristics of ultrashort electron bunches with linear energy chirp generated from a laser wakefield accelerator is described. When the ionization-injected bunch interacts with the back of the drive laser, it is deflected and stretched along the direction of the electric field of the laser. Upon exiting the plasma, if the bunch goes through a narrow slit in front of the dipole magnet that disperses the electrons in the plane of the laser polarization, it can form a series of bunchlets that have different energies but are separated by half a laser wavelength. Since only the electrons that are undeflected by the laser go through the slit, the energy spectrum of the bunch is modulated. By analyzing the modulated energy spectrum, the shots where the bunch has a linear energy chirp can be recognized. Consequently, the energy chirp and beam current profile of those bunches can be reconstructed. Lastly, this method is demonstrated through particle-in-cell simulations and experiment.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0008491; 2013CBA01501
OSTI ID:
1257668
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1299131
Journal Information:
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Journal Name: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Vol. 19 Journal Issue: 6; ISSN 2469-9888
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (24)

Electro-Optic Technique with Improved Time Resolution for Real-Time, Nondestructive, Single-Shot Measurements of Femtosecond Electron Bunch Profiles journal September 2004
Role of direct laser acceleration in energy gained by electrons in a laser wakefield accelerator with ionization injection journal July 2014
Laser Electron Accelerator journal July 1979
Angular Dependence of Betatron X-Ray Spectra from a Laser-Wakefield Accelerator journal December 2013
Physics of Phase Space Matching for Staging Plasma and Traditional Accelerator Components Using Longitudinally Tailored Plasma Profiles journal March 2016
A laser–plasma accelerator producing monoenergetic electron beams journal September 2004
Direct Observation of the Pulse Width of an Ultrashort Electron Beam journal July 2015
High-quality electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator using plasma-channel guiding journal September 2004
Note: Absolute calibration of two DRZ phosphor screens using ultrashort electron bunch journal February 2012
Physics of laser-driven plasma-based electron accelerators journal August 2009
A compact synchrotron radiation source driven by a laser-plasma wakefield accelerator journal December 2007
Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser–plasma interactions journal September 2004
Bright spatially coherent synchrotron X-rays from a table-top source journal October 2010
X-Ray Based Subpicosecond Electron Bunch Characterization Using 90° Thomson Scattering journal November 1996
Few femtosecond, few kiloampere electron bunch produced by a laser–plasma accelerator journal January 2011
Beam Loading in the Nonlinear Regime of Plasma-Based Acceleration journal September 2008
Adiabatic matching section for plasma accelerated beams journal May 2014
Evidence of photon acceleration by laser wake fields journal March 2006
Electron Bunch Length Measurements from Laser-Accelerated Electrons Using Single-Shot THz Time-Domain Interferometry journal February 2010
Few-femtosecond time-resolved measurements of X-ray free-electron lasers journal April 2014
Injection and Trapping of Tunnel-Ionized Electrons into Laser-Produced Wakes journal January 2010
Coherent-Radiation Spectroscopy of Few-Femtosecond Electron Bunches Using a Middle-Infrared Prism Spectrometer journal October 2013
Guiding of Relativistic Laser Pulses by Preformed Plasma Channels journal September 2005
A 110-TW multiple-beam laser system with a 5-TW wavelength-tunable auxiliary beam for versatile control of laser-plasma interaction journal October 2014

Similar Records

Injection and acceleration of electron bunch in a plasma wakefield produced by a chirped laser pulse
Journal Article · Sun Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1257668

Acceleration of a trailing positron bunch in a plasma wakefield accelerator
Journal Article · Fri Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Scientific Reports · OSTI ID:1257668

Capturing relativistic wakefield structures in plasmas using ultrashort high-energy electrons as a probe
Journal Article · Mon Jul 11 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Scientific Reports · OSTI ID:1257668

Related Subjects