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Biomass pre-treatment for co-production of high-concentration C5- and C6-carbohydrates and their derivatives

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1256009

Described is a method of processing biomass to separate it into a liquid fraction enriched in solubilized C5-sugar-containing oligomers and C-5 sugar monomers and a solid fraction enriched in substantially insoluble cellulose and C6-sugar-containing oligomers. The method includes the steps of reacting biomass with a solvent system comprising water, at least one lactone, or at least one furan, or at least one cyclic ether, and at least one acid, for a time and at a temperature to yield the liquid and solid fractions. The liquid and solid fractions may then be separated. Gamma-valeroloactone is a preferred lactone for use in the solvent system. Tetrahydrofuran is a preferred furan species for use in the solvent system.

Research Organization:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (United States) Glucan Biorenewables LLC, St. Louis, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC02-07ER64494
Assignee:
Glucan Biorenewables LLC (St. Louis, MO)
Patent Number(s):
9,359,650
Application Number:
14/136,564
OSTI ID:
1256009
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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