Biomass pre-treatment for co-production of high-concentration C5- and C6-carbohydrates and their derivatives
Described is a method of processing biomass to separate it into a liquid fraction enriched in solubilized C5-sugar-containing oligomers and C-5 sugar monomers and a solid fraction enriched in substantially insoluble cellulose and C6-sugar-containing oligomers. The method includes the steps of reacting biomass with a solvent system comprising water, at least one lactone, or at least one furan, or at least one cyclic ether, and at least one acid, for a time and at a temperature to yield the liquid and solid fractions. The liquid and solid fractions may then be separated. Gamma-valeroloactone is a preferred lactone for use in the solvent system. Tetrahydrofuran is a preferred furan species for use in the solvent system.
- Research Organization:
- Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (United States) Glucan Biorenewables LLC, St. Louis, MO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC02-07ER64494
- Assignee:
- Glucan Biorenewables LLC (St. Louis, MO)
- Patent Number(s):
- 9,359,650
- Application Number:
- 14/136,564
- OSTI ID:
- 1256009
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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