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Title: Magnetic interactions in NiO at ultrahigh pressure

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [2];  [6];  [7];  [5];  [2];  [4];  [4];  [8];  [8];  [9]
  1. Julich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) and Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI), JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich (Germany)
  2. Univ. Bayreuth, Bayreuth (Germany)
  3. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  4. Linkoping Univ., Linkoping (Sweden)
  5. European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble (France)
  6. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
  7. Julich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) and Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI), JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich (Germany); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  8. Ludwig-Maximilian Univ. Munich, Munich (Germany)
  9. Linkoping Univ., Linkoping (Sweden); National Univ. of Science and Technology 'MISIS', Moscow (Russia); Tomsk State Univ., Tomsk (Russia)

Here, magnetic properties of NiO have been studied in the multimegabar pressure range by nuclear forward scattering of synchrotron radiation using the 67.4 keV M ssbauer transition of 61Ni. The observed magnetic hyperfine splitting confirms the antiferromagnetic state of NiO up to 280 GPa, the highest pressure where magnetism has been observed so far, in any material. Remarkably, the hyperfine field increases from 8.47 T at ambient pressure to ~24 T at the highest pressure, ruling out the possibility of a magnetic collapse. A joint x-ray diffraction and extended x-ray-absorption fine structure investigation reveals that NiO remains in a distorted sodium chloride structure in the entire studied pressure range. Ab initio calculations support the experimental observations, and further indicate a complete absence of Mott transition in NiO up to at least 280 GPa.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1261557
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1254356
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 20; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (19)

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Mössbauer Spectroscopy with Ni 61 in Nickel—Transition-Metal Alloys and Nickel Compounds journal May 1971
Energy-dispersive absorption spectroscopy for hard-X-ray micro-XAS applications journal August 2006
Charge transfer and dd excitations in transition metal oxides: q-dependent dielectric function study by inelastic X-ray scattering and optical reflectivity measurements journal June 2009
First-Order Isostructural Mott Transition in Highly Compressed MnO journal March 2005
Band gaps and electronic structure of transition-metal compounds journal July 1985
High Pressure Collapse of Magnetism in F e 0.94 O: Mössbauer Spectroscopy Beyond 100 GPa journal December 1997
Fluctuating superconductivity in organic molecular metals close to the Mott transition journal October 2007
The Mott–Hubbard insulating state and orbital degeneracy in the superconducting C603− fulleride family journal August 2003
Crystallographic transitions related to high-pressure magnetic and electronic phenomena in Fe-based compounds journal June 2010
Collapse of magnetic moment drives the Mott transition in MnO journal February 2008
Magnetic Collapse in Transition Metal Oxides at High Pressure: Implications for the Earth journal January 1997
Insulator-Metal Transition in Highly Compressed NiO journal August 2012
A note on the structure of nickel oxide at subnormal and elevated temperatures journal September 1948
Nuclear-resonance beamline at ESRF journal February 1996
Hyperfine Splitting and Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism of Ni at Multimegabar Pressure journal October 2013
Metallic and Nonmetallic Behavior in Transition Metal Oxides journal April 1970
Nuclear Forward Scattering for High Energy Mössbauer Transitions journal August 2007
Single-crystal diffraction at megabar conditions by synchrotron radiation journal August 2013

Figures / Tables (4)


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