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Title: Topological properties of ferromagnetic superconductors

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2]
  1. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States)
  2. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Here, a variety of heavy fermion superconductors, such as UCoGe, UGe2, and URhGe exhibit a striking coexistence of bulk ferromagnetism and superconductivity. In the first two materials, the magnetic moment decreases with pressure, and vanishes at a ferromagnetic quantum critical point (qcp). Remarkably, the superconductivity in UCoGe varies smoothly with pressure across the qcp and exists in both the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic regimes. We argue that in UCoGe, spin-orbit interactions stabilize a time-reversal invariant odd-parity superconductor in the high pressure paramagnetic regime. Based on a simple phenomenological model, we predict that the transition from the paramagnetic normal state to the phase where superconductivity and ferromagnetism coexist is a first-order transition.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1257745
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1249944
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-16553
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 13; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 12 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (20)

Superconductivity with Pairs in a Relative p Wave journal August 1963
On the phase diagram of UGe2 journal June 2011
Superconductivity in uranium compounds journal August 2014
Reentrant superconductivity in URhGe journal January 2015
Topologically protected surface Majorana arcs and bulk Weyl fermions in ferromagnetic superconductors journal September 2012
Quantum transport in noncentrosymmetric superconductors and thermodynamics of ferromagnetic superconductors journal August 2007
Coexistence of itinerant ferromagnetism and a nonunitary superconducting state with line nodes: Possible application to UGe 2 journal May 2008
Phenomenological Theory of Ferromagnetic Superconductivity journal January 2001
Superconductivity on the border of itinerant-electron ferromagnetism in UGe2 journal August 2000
UGe 2 :   A ferromagnetic spin-triplet superconductor journal March 2001
Coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism in URhGe journal October 2001
Magnetic Field-Induced Superconductivity in the Ferromagnet URhGe journal August 2005
p -Wave Superconductivity in the Ferromagnetic Superconductor URhGe journal June 2005
Superconductivity on the Border of Weak Itinerant Ferromagnetism in UCoGe journal August 2007
Enhancement of Superconductivity near the Ferromagnetic Quantum Critical Point in UCoGe journal August 2009
Superconductivity and Ferromagnetic Quantum Criticality in Uranium Compounds journal June 2014
Microscopic Coexistence of Ferromagnetism and Superconductivity in Single-Crystal UCoGe journal February 2010
Anisotropic Magnetic Fluctuations in the Ferromagnetic Superconductor UCoGe Studied by Direction-Dependent Co 59 NMR Measurements journal November 2010
Spin-Triplet Superconductivity Induced by Longitudinal Ferromagnetic Fluctuations in UCoGe Probed by 59 Co NMR Measurement journal June 2014
Thermodynamics of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron pairing journal February 2009

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