skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: The impact of wind power on electricity prices

Journal Article · · Renewable Energy

This paper investigates the impact of wind power on electricity prices using a production cost model of the Independent System Operator - New England power system. Different scenarios in terms of wind penetration, wind forecasts, and wind curtailment are modeled in order to analyze the impact of wind power on electricity prices for different wind penetration levels and for different levels of wind power visibility and controllability. The analysis concludes that electricity price volatility increases even as electricity prices decrease with increasing wind penetration levels. The impact of wind power on price volatility is larger in the shorter term (5-min compared to hour-to-hour). The results presented show that over-forecasting wind power increases electricity prices while under-forecasting wind power reduces them. The modeling results also show that controlling wind power by allowing curtailment increases electricity prices, and for higher wind penetrations it also reduces their volatility.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Wind and Water Technologies Office (EE-4W)
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1249402
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5D00-66190
Journal Information:
Renewable Energy, Vol. 94; Related Information: Renewable Energy; ISSN 0960-1481
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Quantifying the Economic and Grid Reliability Impacts of Improved Wind Power Forecasting
Journal Article · Sat Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy · OSTI ID:1249402

The Potential Impact of Offshore Wind Energy on a Future Power System in the U.S. Northeast
Technical Report · Thu Jan 23 00:00:00 EST 2020 · OSTI ID:1249402

Evaluating the impacts of real-time pricing on the usage of wind generation
Journal Article · Fri Feb 13 00:00:00 EST 2009 · IEEE Transactions on Power Systems · OSTI ID:1249402