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Title: Ab Initio many-body calculations of the H 3 ( d , n ) He 4 and He 3 ( d , p ) He 4 fusion reactions

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2]
  1. TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

We apply the ab initio no-core shell model combined with the resonating-group method approach to calculate the cross sections of the 3H(d,n)4He and 3He(d,p)4He fusion reactions. These are important reactions for the big bang nucleosynthesis and the future of energy generation on Earth. Starting from a selected similarity-transformed chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction that accurately describes two-nucleon data, we performed many-body calculations that predict the S factor of both reactions. Virtual three-body breakup effects are obtained by including excited pseudostates of the deuteron in the calculation. Lastly, our results are in satisfactory agreement with experimental data and pave the way for microscopic investigations of polarization and electron-screening effects, of the 3H(d,γn)4He bremsstrahlung and other reactions relevant to fusion research.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1248285
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-501012; PRLTAO
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 4; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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