Apparatus and methods of measuring minority carrier lifetime using a liquid probe
Methods and apparatus for measuring minority carrier lifetimes using liquid probes are provided. In one embodiment, a method of measuring the minority carrier lifetime of a semiconductor material comprises: providing a semiconductor material having a surface; forming a rectifying junction at a first location on the surface by temporarily contacting the surface with a conductive liquid probe; electrically coupling a second junction to the semiconductor material at a second location, wherein the first location and the second location are physically separated; applying a forward bias to the rectifying junction causing minority carrier injection in the semiconductor material; measuring a total capacitance as a function of frequency between the rectifying junction and the second junction; determining an inflection frequency of the total capacitance; and determining a minority lifetime of the semiconductor material from the inflection frequency.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-08GO28308
- Assignee:
- Alliance For Sustainable Energy, LLC (Golden, CO)
- Patent Number(s):
- 9,310,396
- Application Number:
- 14/198,215
- OSTI ID:
- 1246893
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2014 Mar 05
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Apparatus for measuring minority carrier lifetimes in semiconductor materials
Apparatus for measuring minority carrier lifetimes in semiconductor materials