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Methods of producing protoporphyrin IX and bacterial mutants therefor

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1241022
The presently disclosed inventive concepts are directed in certain embodiments to a method of producing protoporphyrin IX by (1) cultivating a strain of Shewanella bacteria in a culture medium under conditions suitable for growth thereof, and (2) recovering the protoporphyrin IX from the culture medium. The strain of Shewanella bacteria comprises at least one mutant hemH gene which is incapable of normal expression, thereby causing an accumulation of protoporphyrin IX. In certain embodiments of the method, the strain of Shewanella bacteria is a strain of S. loihica, and more specifically may be S. loihica PV-4. In certain embodiments, the mutant hemH gene of the strain of Shewanella bacteria may be a mutant of shew_2229 and/or of shew_1140. In other embodiments, the presently disclosed inventive concepts are directed to mutant strains of Shewanella bacteria having at least one mutant hemH gene which is incapable of normal expression, thereby causing an accumulation of protoporphyrin IX during cultivation of the bacteria. In certain embodiments the strain of Shewanella bacteria is a strain of S. loihica, and more specifically may be S. loihica PV-4. In certain embodiments, the mutant hemH gene of the strain of Shewanella bacteria may be a mutant of shew_2229 and/or shew_1140.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-07ER64383
Assignee:
The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma (Norman, OK)
Patent Number(s):
9,273,334
Application Number:
14/349,171
OSTI ID:
1241022
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Functional Assessment of EnvZ/OmpR Two-Component System in Shewanella oneidensis journal August 2011
Characterization of an NADH-Dependent Persulfide Reductase from Shewanella loihica PV-4: Implications for the Mechanism of Sulfur Respiration via FAD-Dependent Enzymes , journal January 2011
Analyses of Current-Generating Mechanisms of Shewanella loihica PV-4 and Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 in Microbial Fuel Cells journal October 2009
Accumulation of protoporphyrin IX in light-sensitive mutants of Escherichia coli journal October 1992
Electron transfer mechanism in Shewanella loihica PV-4 biofilms formed at graphite electrode journal October 2012