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Methods of producing strain in a semiconductor waveguide and related devices

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1240405

Quasi-phase matched (QPM), semiconductor photonic waveguides include periodically-poled alternating first and second sections. The first sections exhibit a high degree of optical coupling (abbreviated "X.sup.2"), while the second sections have a low X.sup.2. The alternating first and second sections may comprise high-strain and low-strain sections made of different material states (such as crystalline and amorphous material states) that exhibit high and low X.sup.2 properties when formed on a particular substrate, and/or strained corrugated sections of different widths. The QPM semiconductor waveguides may be implemented as silicon-on-insulator (SOI), or germanium-on-silicon structures compatible with standard CMOS processes, or as silicon-on-sapphire (SOS) structures.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
9,261,647
Application Number:
14/012,877
OSTI ID:
1240405
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Second-harmonic generation in silicon waveguides strained by silicon nitride journal December 2011
Periodically poled silicon journal March 2009
Strained silicon as a new electro-optic material journal May 2006
Width-modulation of Si photonic wires for quasi-phase-matching of four-wave-mixing: experimental and theoretical demonstration journal January 2012
Mid-infrared photonics in silicon and germanium journal August 2010
Silicon-on-sapphire integrated waveguides for the mid-infrared journal January 2010
Tailorable stimulated Brillouin scattering in nanoscale silicon waveguides journal June 2013
Periodically poled materials for miniature light sources journal January 1999
Ultra compact 45 GHz CMOS compatible Germanium waveguide photodiode with low dark current journal January 2011

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