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Title: Indirect excitation of ultrafast demagnetization

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/srep18970· OSTI ID:1240090
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [6];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [8];  [9];  [10];  [8];  [8];  [8] more »;  [8];  [8];  [11];  [12];  [12];  [13];  [14] « less
  1. Sorbone Univ., Paris (France); CNRS, UMR, Paris (France)
  2. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  3. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging, Hamburg (Germany)
  4. Univ. de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre cedex (France)
  5. Peter Grunberg Institut, Julich (Germany)
  6. Univ. Paris-Saclay, Palaiseau cedex (France)
  7. Univ. Siegen, Siegen (Germany)
  8. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  9. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (The Netherlands)
  10. Synchrotron SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex (France)
  11. Lund Univ., Lund (Sweden)
  12. Technische Univ. Berlin, Berlin (Germany); Max-Born-Institut, Berlin (Germany)
  13. Lund Univ., Lund (Sweden); Technische Univ. Berlin, Berlin (Germany); Max-Born-Institut, Berlin (Germany)
  14. Sorbonne Univ., Paris (France); Synchrotron SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex (France)

Does the excitation of ultrafast magnetization require direct interaction between the photons of the optical pump pulse and the magnetic layer? Here, we demonstrate unambiguously that this is not the case. For this we have studied the magnetization dynamics of a ferromagnetic cobalt/palladium multilayer capped by an IR-opaque aluminum layer. Upon excitation with an intense femtosecond-short IR laser pulse, the film exhibits the classical ultrafast demagnetization phenomenon although only a negligible number of IR photons penetrate the aluminum layer. In comparison with an uncapped cobalt/palladium reference film, the initial demagnetization of the capped film occurs with a delayed onset and at a slower rate. Both observations are qualitatively in line with energy transport from the aluminum layer into the underlying magnetic film by the excited, hot electrons of the aluminum film. As a result, our data thus confirm recent theoretical predictions.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1240090
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Vol. 6; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 55 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (25)

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Cited By (28)

Ultrafast demagnetization by hot electrons: Diffusion or super-diffusion? journal September 2016
Spin-orbit torque-mediated spin-wave excitation as an alternative paradigm for femtomagnetism journal September 2019
Ultrafast magnetodynamics with free-electron lasers journal January 2018
Ultrafast demagnetization at high temperatures journal April 2018
Laser-induced ultrafast transport and demagnetization at the earliest time: first-principles and real-time investigation journal October 2018
Ultrafast demagnetization of Pt magnetic moment in L1 0 -FePt probed by magnetic circular dichroism at a hard x-ray free electron laser journal December 2019
Towards the nonlinear acousto-magneto-plasmonics journal August 2016
Enhancement of ultrafast demagnetization rate and Gilbert damping driven by femtosecond laser-induced spin currents in F e 81 G a 19 / I r 20 M n 80 bilayers journal September 2019
Boltzmann transport calculation of collinear spin transport on short timescales journal September 2016
Employing soft x-ray resonant magnetic scattering to study domain sizes and anisotropy in Co/Pd multilayers journal October 2016
Ultrafast magnetic switching of GdFeCo with electronic heat currents journal May 2017
Electric current induced ultrafast demagnetization journal July 2017
Ultrafast hot-electron induced quenching of Tb 4 f magnetic order journal October 2017
Unifying ultrafast demagnetization and intrinsic Gilbert damping in Co/Ni bilayers with electronic relaxation near the Fermi surface journal December 2017
Controlled coexcitation of direct and indirect ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Pd multilayers with large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy journal December 2018
Hot-Electron-Induced Ultrafast Demagnetization in Co / Pt Multilayers journal September 2016
Critical behavior within 20 fs drives the out-of-equilibrium laser-induced magnetic phase transition in nickel journal March 2018
All-optical spin switching: A new frontier in femtomagnetism — A short review and a simple theory journal August 2016
Photon Beam Transport and Scientific Instruments at the European XFEL journal June 2017
Ultrafast demagnetization by hot electrons: Diffusion or super-diffusion? text January 2016
Electric Current Induced Ultrafast Demagnetization text January 2016
Ultrafast Magnetic Switching of GdFeCo with Electronic Heat Currents text January 2016
All-optical spin switching: A new frontier in femtomagnetism -- A short review and a simple theory text January 2016
Unifying ultrafast demagnetization and intrinsic Gilbert damping in Co/Ni bilayers with electronic relaxation near the Fermi surface text January 2017
Ultrafast demagnetization at high temperatures text January 2018
Laser-induced ultrafast transport and demagnetization at the earliest time: First-principles and real-time investigation text January 2018
Spin-orbit torque-mediated spin-wave excitation as an alternative paradigm for femtomagnetism text January 2019
Transient magnetic gratings on the nanometer scale journal September 2020

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