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Title: Reduced quasifission competition in fusion reactions forming neutron-rich heavy elements

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C. Nuclear Physics
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [4];  [2];  [2];  [5];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
  2. Australian National University, Canberra (Australia)
  3. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Australian National University, Canberra (Australia)
  4. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (United States)
  5. Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Measurements of mass-angle distributions (MADs) for Cr + W reactions, providing a wide range in the neutron-to-proton ratio of the compound system, (N/Z)CN, have allowed for the dependence of quasifission on the (N/Z)CN to be determined in a model-independent way. Previous experimental and theoretical studies had produced conflicting conclusions. The experimental MADs reveal an increase in contact time and mass evolution of the quasifission fragments with increasing (N/Z)CN, which is indicative of an increase in the fusion probability. The experimental results are in agreement with microscopic time-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations of the quasifission process. Here the experimental and theoretical results favor the use of the most neutron-rich projectiles and targets for the production of heavy and superheavy nuclei.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); Australian Research Council
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; FG02-96ER40975; NA0000979; PHY-1102511; IIA-1341088; DP110102858; DP140101337; FL110100098; DP130101569; FT120100760; DE140100784
OSTI ID:
1238246
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1180306
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C. Nuclear Physics, Vol. 91, Issue 4; ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 49 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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