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Title: Stabilization of high-compression, indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions using a 4-shock adiabat-shaped drive

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4928909· OSTI ID:1234625

Hydrodynamic instabilities and poor fuel compression are major factors for capsule performance degradation in ignition experiments on the National Ignition Facility. Using a recently developed laser drive profile with a decaying first shock to tune the ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov (ARM) instability and subsequent in-flight Rayleigh-Taylor growth, we have demonstrated reduced growth compared to the standard ignition pulse whilst maintaining conditions for a low fuel adiabat needed for increased compression. Here, using in-flight x-ray radiography of pre-machined modulations, the first growth measurements using this new ARM-tuned drive have demonstrated instability growth reduction of ~4× compared to the original design at a convergence ratio of ~2. Corresponding simulations give a fuel adiabat of ~1.6, similar to the original goal and consistent with ignition requirements.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1234625
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1229620
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-669426
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 8; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 40 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (17)

Inertial-confinement fusion with lasers journal May 2016
Three-dimensional simulations of low foot and high foot implosion experiments on the National Ignition Facility journal March 2016
Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on the National Ignition Facility using adiabat-shaping journal May 2016
A neutron activation spectrometer and neutronic experimental platform for the National Ignition Facility (invited) journal September 2016
Experimental results of radiation-driven, layered deuterium-tritium implosions with adiabat-shaped drives at the National Ignition Facility journal October 2016
Improving ICF implosion performance with alternative capsule supports journal May 2017
Hydrodynamic instability growth of three-dimensional modulations in radiation-driven implosions with “low-foot” and “high-foot” drives at the National Ignition Facility journal April 2017
Hydro-instability growth of perturbation seeds from alternate capsule-support strategies in indirect-drive implosions on National Ignition Facility journal October 2017
Comparison of plastic, high density carbon, and beryllium as indirect drive NIF ablators journal May 2018
Mitigation of X-ray shadow seeding of hydrodynamic instabilities on inertial confinement fusion capsules using a reduced diameter fuel fill-tube journal May 2018
Visualizing deceleration-phase instabilities in inertial confinement fusion implosions using an “enhanced self-emission” technique at the National Ignition Facility journal May 2018
Hydrodynamic instabilities seeded by the X-ray shadow of ICF capsule fill-tubes journal August 2018
Instability growth seeded by DT density perturbations in ICF capsules journal September 2018
Review of hydro-instability experiments with alternate capsule supports in indirect-drive implosions on the National Ignition Facility journal July 2018
Rayleigh–Taylor instabilities in high-energy density settings on the National Ignition Facility journal June 2018
Indirect drive ignition at the National Ignition Facility journal October 2016
Review of hydrodynamic instability experiments in inertially confined fusion implosions on National Ignition Facility journal October 2019